Question

18．Life is difficult．
It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it，then life is no longer difficult．
Most do not fully see this truth．Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy．It seems to them that their difficulties represent （代表） a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families，their class，or even their nation．
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one．Problems，depending on their nature，cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear．These are uncomfortable feelings，often as painful as any kind of physical pain．And since life causes an endless series of problems，life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy．
Yet，it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning．Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure．When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit，we encourage the human ability （能力） to solve problems，just as in school we set problems for our children to solve．It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn．As Benjamin Franklin said，"Those things that hurt，instruct．"It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems．
32．From the passage，it can be inferred thatC．
A．everybody has problems
B．we become stronger by facing and solving the problems of life
C．life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D．people like to complain about their problems
33．The main idea of Paragraph 3 is thatD．
A．most people feel life is easy
B．the writer feels life is easy
C．the writer likes to complain about his problems
D．most people complain about how hard their lives are
34．According to the passage，we give school children difficult problems to solve in order toD．
A．encourage them to learn
B．teach them to fear the pain of solving problems
C．help them learn to deal with pain
D．teach them how to respect for problems
35．The saying from Benjamin Franklin"Those things that hurt，instruct．"suggests thatC．
A．we do not learn from experience
B．we do not learn when we are in pain
C．pain teaches us important lessons
D．pain cannot be avoided．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了生活总是艰难的，因为生活总是带给我们各种各样的问题，让我们痛苦，根据情况，是我们感到悲伤，孤独，遗憾，愤怒，或害怕，这些不舒服的感觉，像伤口一样痛苦，但是我们可以从这些痛苦中学到许多重要的东西．

解答 32．答案：C．推理判断题．根据"What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one"可知，生活不易因为各种各样的问题带给我们痛苦．故选C
33．答案：D．段落大意题．根据第三段的内容，问题，根据他们的性质，使我们悲伤或孤独或遗憾或愤怒或害怕．这些不舒服的感受，像身体上的痛苦一样痛苦．并且因为生活带来了无穷无尽的问题，生活是艰难的，充满了痛苦和欢乐．故可知，本段主要是人们对生活的抱怨．故选D．
34．答案：D．细节理解题．根据"When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit，we encourage the human ability （能力） to solve problems，just as in school we set problems for our children to solve．"可知，让学生去解决问题是为了教会他们如何对待，解决难题．故选D．
35．答案：C．细节理解题．根据"It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems"及文章内容可知，此句话的含义为痛苦教会了我们很多重要的东西．故选C．

点评 本文是一篇议论文，题目涉及推理判断题，段落大意题，细节理解题，做题时应结合文章上下文内容并根据所给选项的含义进行分析，从而得出正确答案．切记胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．