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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques are much more trustworthy. In addition, it will be wise of you to take a umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

【答案】

【解析】

本文叙述了出去旅行的一些建议,首先在网上查询自己想去的目的地,不要带大量的现金,可以带着信用卡用起来方便些,出门想带着一把雨伞。如果去国外旅行,还需了解国外的风俗文化。

1详解】考查形容词。excited是表示人感到兴奋的;exciting表示事情或物令人兴奋的,故把exciting改成excited。

2详解】考查名词。这里advice是不可数名词,不可以用复数。故把advices改成advice。

3详解】考查固定短语。pay attention to是固定短语,后有宾语必须带着介词to。故在attention后面加to。

4详解】考查动名词。surf是动词,放在介词by 之后应该用动名词surfing。故把surf改成surfing。

5详解】考查形容词。这里cash 为不可数名词;many不可以修饰不可数名词,much修饰不可数名词

6详解】考查主谓一致。此处是动名词using cheques 做主语,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故把are改成is。

7详解】考查不定冠词。此处umbrella以元音音素开头,表示时用an,故把a改成an。

8详解】考查固定短语。in case“万一是连词,引导条件状语从句后面是一个完整的句子;in case of中的of是介词,后面只能用名词性质的词。此处in case of后面 it should rain是一个句子,故把of去掉。

9详解】考查代词。this是指示代词,it可以当形式宾语,代替后面的宾语从句。故把this改成it。

10详解】考查动词。had是过去式, help sb do 这是固定短语,所以用原形have,故把had改成have。

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