【题目】假如你是李华，受学生会的委托，围绕“垃圾分类，从我做起”这一主题，请你为校报英语专栏写一封倡议书，内容包括分类的意义，现状和你的建议。
注意1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：垃圾分类 garbage sorting
注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear friends,
Our school produces a lot of rubbish every day, such as leftover food, waste paper and plastic bottles, which brings a wide range of environmental problems as well as the waste of resources. Therefore, it's time we took immediate measures to change the situation.
First of all, it is necessary for us to raise awareness of environmental protection and develop the good habit of garbage sorting. What's more, we should voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from non-recyclables in our daily life.
In a word, if everyone does his/her bit responsibly in garbage sorting, our school will become better and better. It will also contribute to sustainable development. So, take action right now!
The Students' Union
Jun. 12th 2020
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以学生会的名义写一封主题为““垃圾分类，从我做起””的倡议书。
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：分总法
先分要点论述，最后做出总结。
要求：
1.垃圾分类的现状
2.垃圾分类的建议
3.垃圾分类的意义
4.发出倡议
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
rubbish, a wide range of, took immediate measures to, raise awareness, develop the good habit of, differentiate…from…, recyclable, non-recyclables ,in a word, contribute to
第三步：连词成句
1. Our school produces a lot of rubbish every day…
2. …which brings a wide range of environmental problems as well as the waste of resources
3. it's time we took immediate measures to change the situation
4. it is necessary for us to raise awareness of environmental protection and develop the good habit of garbage sorting
5. we should voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from non-recyclables in our daily life
6. In a word, if everyone does his/her bit responsibly in garbage sorting
7. It will also contribute to sustainable development.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
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阳光考场单元测试卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 There were far fewer cars on the streets and crowds were not seen in the shopping malls in Central China's Wuhan on Jan. 24—the Eve of the Chinese New Year. The scene was quite different from the occasion in the previous years because of the novel coronavirus, which had resulted in 41 deaths in China by the end of New Year's Eve. Mostly in Wuhan, according to the National Health Commission.
Chen Li, a doctor in a Wuhan hospital, spent the Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve at home to quarantine herself for having had contact with infected patients, but luckily she has no signs of symptoms for the time being. Chen's husband is at the forefront of the fight against the epidemic. “We haven't seen each other for over a week," said Chen. On Saturday morning, she put on protective clothing again and returned to work.
Wuhan is following Beijing's SARS treatment model in 2003 to build a makeshift hospital with 1,000 beds for receiving infected patients. It will be completed and put into use prior to Feb. 3, less than 10 days away. "It's going to be another all-nighter. We need to speed up the work said Lyu Jun, a young truck driver at the construction site. This is his first Spring Festival away from home.
For ordinary people, this year's Lunar New Year’s Eve lacks some gatherings. Yin Yeqiong. from Hunan Province, refunded her tickets back home after much debate. “I had it in my mind to still go home, but finally decided to stay in Wuhan," she said. “Our stay will help reduce panic in other places.
Doctors, nurses and experts from across the nation have been selected to join the battle, and manufacturers have restarted their plants to produce medical consumables that have been running short in many places.
“This is going to be an unforgettable Spring Festival," said Chen Ying, a writer. "Because I feel that at this moment, there are so many families that I do not know, in every corner of this city, praying for our home.”
【1】What does the underlined word "quarantine" mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Support.B.Recover.C.Examine.D.Separate.
【2】Why did Yin Yeqiong decide to stay in Wuhan?
A.She couldn't afford the ticket back home.
B.She was eager to work as a volunteer.
C.She didn't want to cause unnecessary trouble.
D.She was not allowed to go back to her home.
【3】What can we learn from the text?
A.The Spring Festival in China this year is the same as before.
B.Chen Li and her husband are fighting against the novel coronavirus in Wuhan.
C.Lyu Jun and his coworkers will help complete the hospital in Beijing.
D.There is no need to worry because we have plenty of medical consumables.
【4】What does the text intend to tell us?
A.The Chinese are fighting against the epidemic together.
B.The epidemic is not so serious that we can enjoy our normal life.
C.Coronavirus, a highly infectious disease. is spreading around China.
D.Not until the makeshift hospital is completed will the doctors find the cure.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 The squirrel, Bella, had a rough start to life. At the age of four weeks old, an owl (猫头鹰) had _________and badly wounded her.
Bella stood no _________ of surviving her wounds in the wild. _________ , Ruby Harrison took her home. Ruby not only gave Bella a home, but a _______ with three other adopted squirrels. They grew strong, but Ruby didn't domesticate (驯养) any of the squirrels. "They are part of the _______ rather than a pet," she said.
It was time to say goodbye in April 2009. Ruby saw them _________ into the trees and never expected to see them often. Then, initially, the other three came back for a ___________once and stopped coming by, but Bella was _________ . She seemed to have a strong _________ with the Harrisons that kept her visiting almost daily.
In the past ten years since her release, it's not just Ruby herself who gets Bella's __________. "Bella sits right at the front door to look in for someone's __________." Ruby described, "My husband rushes out of the door to be ________and happily runs back inside to the big bowl of nuts for her.”
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【1】A.approachedB.attackedC.followedD.advanced
【2】A.riskB.testC.chanceD.use
【3】A.SuddenlyB.ClearlyC.StrangelyD.Luckily
【4】A.familyB.seriesC.hospitalD.location
【5】A.parkB.wildC.yardD.earth
【6】A.lookB.breakC.escapeD.disappear
【7】A.treatB.pityC.praiseD.rest
【8】A.normalB.traditionalC.differentD.extraordinary
【9】A.tasteB.connectionC.touchD.smell
【10】A.sightB.reachC.companyD.observation
【11】A.attentionB.permissionC.respectD.interest
【12】A.foundB.greetedC.passedD.lifted
【13】A.surpriseB.eventC.groupD.story
【14】A.amusingB.invitedC.interestingD.extended
【15】A.afraid ofB.forcingC.waiting forD.applying for
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【题目】请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Much is unknown about how Covid-19, a new coronavirus, spreads. Current knowledge is largely based on what is known about similar coronaviruses. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that are common in many different species of animals, including camels, cattle, cats, and bats. Rarely, animal coronaviruses can infect people and then spread between people such as with MERS, SARS, and now with Covid-19.
Most often, spread from person-to-person happens among close contacts (about 6 feet). Person-to-person spread is thought to occur mainly via respiratory droplets (呼吸飞沫) produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes, similar to how influenza and other respiratory pathogens (病原体) spread. These droplets can land in the mouths or noses of people who are nearby or possibly be inhaled into the lungs. It's currently unclear if a person can get Covid-19 by touching a surface or object that has the virus on it and then touching their own mouth, nose, or possibly their eyes.
It's important to note that how easily a virus spreads person-to-person can vary. Some viruses are highly contagious (传染性) (like measles), while other viruses are less so. There is much more to learn about the transmissibility severity, and other features associated with Covid-19.
（写作内容）
1.用约30个单词概述上文有关冠状病毒传播的路径；
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：
（1）政府和民众如何防治冠状病毒的传播；
（2）面对疫情，请你发出2-3个倡议，助力中国战胜疫情。
（写作要求）
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.不必写标题。
（评分标准）
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Not long ago, few little girls imagined they could grow up to become astronauts. For years in the United States, only men had that opportunity. In 1983, that changed. Sally Ride made history by becoming the first American woman to travel to space.
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Ride became interested in space when she was a kid. “If you asked me when I was 12 whether I wanted to be an astronaut, I’m sure I wou1d have said yes,” she said in a 2010 interview . “But I didn’t even think about that as a possible career.”
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Ride returned to space on the Challenger a second time in 1984. Between the two missions, she spent a total of 343 hours in orbit. After that, she remained involved with the space program and also worked to share her passion for science with kids. She co-authored six science books for children , and started her own science education company.
Ride knew that she held a unique place in history. “I realized how important it was for a woman to break that barrier and open the door for other women to be able to do the same exciting things that the men had been doing,” she said.
Since Ride’s historic trip, more than 40 other American women have traveled to space.
They all had Ride to thank for opening the door to the final frontier.
【1】Sally Ride was regarded as a national hero because she _____________.
A.had great courage and determination to face challenges
B.set an example to women to take up their careers
C.became the first American female in space
D.was interested in space programme when she was young
【2】By saying “There is no amusement park ride on the Earth that even comes so close”, Ride really meant _______________.
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B.the trip to space was like that in an amusement park
C.she came close to an amusement park on the Earth
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a. accepted into an astronaut training program
b. spent a total of 343 hours in orbit
c. co-authored six science books for children
d. traveled to space aboard the Challenger
e. studied physics in co11ege and graduate school
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1. Learn a New Skill
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2. Tell Good Stories
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3. 【4】
Your brain needs you to eat healthy fats. Focus on fish oils from wild salmon, nuts such as walnuts, and seeds. Eat more of these foods and less saturated fats (饱和脂肪).
4. Read Something Different
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A.Eat for Your Health
B.Eat for Your Brain
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E.When anything you do becomes your second nature, you need to make a change.
F.Learning a new skill works multiple areas of the brain.
G.There are formal courses, websites and books with programs on how to train your brain to work better and faster.
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【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【1】What is more common in the West than in China according to the speaker?
A.Using credit cards.
B.Using mobile payments.
C.Using cash.
【2】What does the speaker say about Alipay and WeChat Pay in China?
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B.Nearly everyone who has a smart phone is using them.
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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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