Cuba's former leader, Fidel Castro,died at the age of 90,according to a November 25 announcement on Cuban state television. The death marks the passing of a controversial figure who made a major impact on international affairs during his long rule.
The Cuban government declared nine days of official mourning. On Monday, thousands of Cubans lined up near Havana’s Plaza of the Revolution to pay their final respects to their leader. On Wednesday,Castro’s ashes will begin a three-day journey across Cuba to Santa Ifigenia cemetery in Santiago de Cuba.
Castro was born into a middle-class family on August 13 1926. He spent his childhood alongside the laborers on his father’s plantation (种植园). In 1945, Castro entered the University of Havana as a law student. He later joined groups that sought to end dictatorships in Latin-American countries.
On July 26. 1953,Castro staged an unsuccessful revolt(叛乱) against Batista’s government. He and his brother Raul were captured and imprisoned for two years. After they were freed, the brothers went into exile in Mexico, On November 25, 1956,Castro set out once again to overthrow Batista. His revolution grew in strength. On New Year s Day 1959, Batista fled from Cuba. Castro took absolute power on January 8.
The U.S. viewed Castro's relationship with the Soviet Union as a threat. In 1961,President John F. Kennedy approved the invasion of Cuba by 1,500 Cuban exiles. They landed on April 17 at the Bay of Pigs, but with little U. S. military support. Cuban troops smashed the attack within a few days.
In October 1962,Castro confronted Kennedy during the Cuban Missile Crisis, during which he allowed the Soviet Union to place nuclear-capable missiles in Cuba. By that time, the U. S. had cut all relations with Cuba.
After the Soviet Union collapsed(崩溃)in 1991,Cuba lost its economic support. To fuel the economy, the Cuban government allowed outside investment in hotels and resorts, but that created inequality. Meanwhile, Castro continued to crack down on any opposition. After undergoing intestinal surgery in 2006,Castro handed Cuba's presidency to Raul. The transition of power became official in 2008.
1.Where did many Cubans line up to pay their final respects to Fidel Castro on Monday?
A. In Cuban Television Station.
B. Near Havana’s Plaza of the Revolution.
C. In Santa Ifigenia cemetery.
D. Along the streets of Santiago de Cuba.
2.When did Fidel Castro control the power of Cuba completely?
A.In 1956.B. In 1959.C. In 1991.D. In 2008.
3.What did the Cuban Missile Crisis result in directly?
A. Batista fled from Cuba.
B. The U. S. cut all relations with Cuba.
C. The U. S. viewed the Soviet Union as a threat.
D. President John F. Kennedy approved an invasion of Cuba.
4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The end of Fidel Castro’s Era.
B. The transition of power in Cuba.
C. Fidel Castro’s economic policies.
D. The collapse of the Soviet Union.
科目:高中英语 来源:2017届河南南阳高三上期中质量评估英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
When I was watching a sports event yesterday, I met with an amazing sight. It was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a show of pure courage and determination.
The event was swimming. I watched a man dive off the blocks and knew right away that something was wrong. I'm not an expert swimmer, but I can tell a good dive from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality. When he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for gold — his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle.
I heard the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. It was pitiful. He made a few desperate strokes (划水) and you could tell he was worn out. But in those few awkward strokes, the crowd changed. No longer were they laughing, but beginning to cheer. Some even began to stand and yell things like, "Come on, you can do it!" He did. The crowd went wild.
Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, let alone race. His country had been invited to take part in the event. Even though he recorded the slowest time, this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors—a man that gave his all, knowing that he had no chance but to compete because of the spirit of the games.
1.We know from the passage that the swimmer ________.
A. was not professional
B. had two competitors
C. had a wrong start
D. didn't try his best
2.What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?
A. The swimmer lost his spirit.
B. The swimmer didn't finish his match.
C. The audience was touched deeply by the swimmer.
D. The crowd supported the swimmer from the beginning.
3.The author's attitude towards the swimmer is that of ________.
A. tolerance
B. disappointment
C. carelessness
D. admiration
4.Which one is the best title of the story?
A. Successful Swimmers
B. Go for it
C. What an Event
D. Awkward Strokes
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届湖南株洲高三上期教学质量检测(一)英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Today’s demands for measuring childhood success have chased household chores from the to-do lists of many young people. In a survey of 1,001 US adults released by Braun Research, 82% reported having regular chores growing up, but only 28% said that they require their own children to do them. “Parents today want their kids spending time on things that can bring them success, but ironically, we’ve stopped doing one thing that’s actually been a proven predictor of success—and that’s household chores.” says Richard Rende, a developmental psychologist.
Giving children household chores at an early age helps to build a lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and independence, according to research by Marty Rossmann, professor at the University of Minnesota. In 2002, Dr. Rossmann analyzed data from a longitudinal(纵向的) study that followed 84 children across four periods. She found that young adults who began chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends and to achieve academic and early career success, as compared with those who didn’t have chores or who started them as teens.
Chores also teach children how to be empathetic(感同身受的) and responsive to others’ needs, notes psychologist Richard Weissbourd. In research, his team surveyed 10,000 high-school students and asked them to rank what they treasured more: achievement, happiness or caring for others. Almost 80% chose either achievement or happiness over caring for others. As he points out, however, research suggests that personal happiness comes most reliably not from high achievement but from strong relationships. “We’re out of balance,” says Dr. Weissbourd. A good way to start re-adjusting priorities(优先事项), he suggests, is by learning to be kind and helpful at home.
The next time that your child asks to skip chores to do homework, resist the urge to let him or her off the hook. Being slack(懈怠的) about chores when they compete with school sends your child the message that grades and achievement are more important than caring about others. What may seem like small messages in the moment but add up to big ones over time.
1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Parents today have recognized the importance of chores.
B. Most parents today think chores are necessary for measuring kids’ success.
C. Most adults require their children to do regular chores now.
D. Doing regular chores can help children to succeed.
2.What can we conclude from Rossmann’s longitudinal study?
A. Children will not achieve academic and career success with few chores.
B. It makes little difference when children begin chores.
C. Chores should be given to children at an early age.
D. Young adults beginning chores as teens are more likely to be responsible.
3.What do students value more according to Weissbourd’s survey?
A. Responding to others’ needs.
B. Achieving high achievements.
C. Practising kindness and giving help.
D. Building strong relationships
4.What can be the best title for the text?
A. Children need regular chores
B. Children need to be independent
C. Household chores build up relationships
D. Chores bring children responsibility
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届黑龙江哈尔滨六中高三上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more schools in China have rules making students wear school uniforms to school. A lot of Chinese students complain about 1. (wear) their school uniforms every day. But do American students get 2. (annoy) about their uniforms, too? American high schools usually have a dress code(衣着标准), 3. is about requirements for students' dressing. Boys at school must wear clean jackets every day. Girls are 4. (luck) than boys, for they have more flexible 5. (choose) than boys. They can either dress similarly to the boys 6. wear a dress. In general, it takes a student 10-15 minutes every morning 7. (dress) up for class. As students do in China, plenty of American students also have their complaints about school uniforms. What if students really dislike the dress code and want to get rid of it? Instead of getting punished, 8. (actual) there're ways to do that. At my school, "dress down" tickets 9. (sell) on school days. If students are willing to buy a ticket, they don't need to wear school uniforms the following day. I have a strong 10. (believe) that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届河南中原名校豫南九校高三上第四次质评英语卷(解析版) 题型:短文改错
假定你是李华。你的好友李涛说高三学习压力太大,他有点担心自己坚持不住。请你用英语给他写一篇短信,内容包括:
1.坚持(perseverance)的重要性;
2.举例说明;
3.你的想法。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节.,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Li Tao,
How are you? It's unnecessary for you to worry about anything. _______________
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Your,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届四川成都高三第一次诊断性检英语试卷(解析版) 题型:短文填空
Over 2,200 years ago, Chengdu was threatened by frequent floods. Li Bing, together with his son, decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River1. (prevent) flooding. 2.having a long study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed. Since then, the Chengdu Plain 3. (be) free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and wealthily.
It is the4. (old) and only surviving no-dam irrigation system in the world. It is also 5. wonder in the development of Chinese science. The project consists of three important parts,namely Yuzui, Feishayan and Baopingkou, which were 6.(science) designed to control the water flow of the rivers throughout the year.
There is a glorious bridge called the Anlan Cable Bridge crossing the Minjiang River above Yuzui, 7. you can clearly see the entire system. The great 8. (construct) originally started before the Song Dynasty. At that time, the body of the bridge was constructed with wooden blocks and the handrails(扶手)were made of bamboo. Recently the wood and bamboo have been replaced with steel and concrete to guarantee the security of 9.(visit) from home and abroad. Seen from afar, the bridge looks like a rainbow 10.(hang) over the river.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届陕西西安市高三上第三次模拟考英语卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
近年来,很多父母选择陪伴孩子读书学习,陪读已成为一种普遍现象。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文,内容应包括:
1.简要描述陪读现象;2.分析父母陪读的原因(2至3个);3.发表你对此的看法。
注意:词数120词左右。
Should Our Parents Accompany Us in Studying at School?
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届北京西城区高三上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
Participants at the conference were thankful for the information that ________ for them.
A. providedB. is provided
C. will be providedD. had been provided
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届北京东城区高三上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
I wish I ________ the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.
A. will climbB. had climbedC. climbD. would climb
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