【题目】根据句意和提示完成下列句子。
【1】On account of his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith _____ ______ ______ (被指派为) our guide.
【2】This old dictionary has been _____ _____ ______ (很有价值) in helping you get round Beijing.
【3】You must attend the meeting ___________(准时)at 10 o’clock.
【4】Meanwhile, I find myself _______ _______ ______ (回顾)my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.
【5】Suddenly, Tom stood up and, _________(抓起)his schoolbag, rushed out of the classroom.
【6】Dickens started writing novels ______ ______ _____ ______ (在三十刚出头)and became successful almost immediately.
【7】No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden _____ _____ ______ _____ ________ (敲他的脑袋)with the soupspoon.
【8】Finally, they decided to _______ their grandson _______ the astronaut (以......命名).
【9】As ____ _____ ,(时间的推移)more and more colleges started cheerleading, and more women started doing it than men.
【10】Fortunately, she was _____ _____ (选中)from dozens of applicants for the job.
【答案】
【1】was assigned as
【2】of great value
【3】punctually
【4】looking back at或on或upon
【5】seizing
【6】in his early thirties
【7】hit him on the head
【8】name after
【9】time passed
【10】picked out
【解析】
试题分析:根据句意和提示完成下列句子。
【1】was assigned as 句意:John Smith被指定为我们的向导。根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态,故填was assigned as。
【2】of great value 句意:这本词典很有价值。be of great value非常有价值,故此处填of great value。
【3】punctually 句意:你一定要准时10点钟参加会议。副词修饰动词,故填punctually。
【4】looking back at或on或upon 句意:我发现我回顾我的高三。故此处填looking back at或on或upon。
【5】seizing 此处是现在分词表示伴随状态,故填seizing。
【6】in his early thirties 固定结构:in one’s +整10基数词的复数形式,“在某人几十几岁时”,根据句意可知此处填in his early thirties。
【7】hit him on the head 固定形式:hit sb. on the head打在某人头上,可知此处填hit him on the head。
【8】name after 固定短语:name after以---命名,故填name after。
【9】time passed 句意:随着时间的推移,可知此处填time passed。
【10】picked out 句意:很幸运,他被选中。pick out分辨出,辨认出。故填picked out。
【知识归纳】
1.in in one’s +整10基数词的复数形式,“在某人几十几岁时”;in the 1980’s/1980s在二十世纪80年代。
2.hit sb. on the head打在某人头上;hit sb. in the face打在某人脸上;take sb. by the hand拉住某人的手;catch sb by the arm抓住某人的胳膊;hit sb on the shoulder打在某人的肩上。
3.pick out 分辨出,辨认出;pick up拾起,中途搭车,偶然学到,接收,情况好转;pick one’s pocket扒窃。
4.be very important/be of great importance非常重要;be very valuable/ be of great value非常有价值;be useless/be no use没用。
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