分析 短文讲的是学生在假期进行社会实践的好处,作者建议学生在可能的情况下应在放假时做一些兼职工作.
解答 1.As改为It,此处that引导的从句是句子的真正主语,因此前面使用it充当形式主语,as不能做形式主语,因此把As改为It.
2.few 改成little.考查代词,根据句意"对于社会了解的很少"few指代可数名词,little指代不可数名词,了解的内容应该是不可数的,所以用little.
3.take改成taking.考查非谓语,本句中take a part-time job在句中做主语,所以用动名词形式taking.
4.That改成What.考查名词性从句,句中we have learned in books and in class 在句中做主语,是个主语从句,而且句中learn缺少宾语,所以用what来引导.
5.same前+the,考查固定搭配,表示"相同的…"使用短语the same+名词,因此在same前加定冠词the.
6.去掉a.考查固定搭配,根据句意"我们在实践和能力方面可以取得进步",make progress"取得进步",progress是不可数名词,所以去掉a.
7.or改成and.考查连词,这是一个肯定句中的knowledge ability和practical ability之间的并列,所以用and.
8.worse改为more,此处表示递进关系,what's more"另外,而且",而what's worse"更糟糕的是",故答案把worse改为more.
9.got改成get.考查谓语,情态动词后跟动词的原形,与动词一起构成句子的谓语,所以答案用get.
10.possibly改成possible.考查形容词,这是一个省略句"if it is possible",possible在句中做的是表语,所以用形容词possible.
点评 短文改错要具备两个基础,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性.并且注意人称代词,从句的引导词,名词单复数,和全文时态的理解,对于一些固定搭配,平时的学习中要多注意积累.
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11.A.faster | B.farther | C.higher | D.deeper |
12.A.left | B.called | C.missed | D.found |
13.A.directions | B.gas | C.water | D.time |
14.A.helpful | B.careful | C.beautiful | D.hopeful |
15.A.maps | B.bags | C.family | D.gifts |
16.A.how | B.where | C.why | D.what |
17.A.If | B.Since | C.Because | D.Before |
18.A.Invite | B.Show | C.Follow | D.Give |
19.A.over | B.right | C.alone | D.around |
20.A.cool | B.new | C.safe | D.lonely |
21.A.always | B.never | C.sometimes | D.often |
22.A.whispered | B.shouted | C.explained | D.replied |
23.A.annoyed | B.excited | C.frightened | D.amazed |
24.A.same | B.bad | C.funny | D.wrong |
25.A.tell | B.trust | C.imagine | D.doubt |
26.A.winding | B.looking | C.walking | D.climbing |
27.A.label | B.notice | C.poster | D.sign |
28.A.kissed | B.shook | C.waved | D.blew |
29.A.tiring | B.crazy | C.interesting | D.happy |
30.A.angels | B.friends | C.partners | D.relatives |
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52.A.influence | B.discipline | C.quality | D.prospect |
53.A.donated | B.assigned | C.adapted | D.distributed |
54.A.contains | B.composes | C.involves | D.includes |
55.A.informative | B.different | C.secure | D.peculiar |
56.A.collections | B.documents | C.phenomena | D.exhibitions |
57.A.unusually | B.formally | C.specially | D.especially |
58.A.remains | B.happens | C.appears | D.deserves |
59.A.examination | B.experiment | C.vacation | D.graduation |
60.A.confirming | B.preparing | C.selecting | D.designing |
61.A.desperate | B.willing | C.reluctant | D.responsible |
62.A.exhibited | B.reserved | C.stored | D.classified |
63.A.appointed | B.accepted | C.expected | D.restricted |
64.A.performance | B.service | C.activity | D.response |
65.A.fortunate | B.creative | C.positive | D.enjoyable |
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