【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last night my brother and I went to visit a friend of me. It was a wonderfully visit. We shared much interesting things in our childhood. It was the very long drive so on the way back we stopped at a restaurant eat. He paid the bill with a tip that was five times the amount of her bill. He was too generous that the waitress could not believe he gives her that much. Back in the car I asked him that why he had left such a big tip and he responded that it would make her happier. I think he must have thought she was tired.
【答案】
【1】me---- mine
【2】wonderfully----wonderful
【3】much---many
【4】the----a
【5】eat--- to eat
【6】her---his
【7】too---so
【8】gives----gave
【9】去掉much
【10】去掉that
【解析】
试题分析:我和哥哥在餐馆里吃饭,哥哥给了服务员一大笔小费,让服务员不敢相信。这是为什么呢?
【1】me---- mine 考查名词性物主代词。根据语境可知此处指“我的一个朋友” a friend of mine,故me---- mine。
【2】wonderfully----wonderful 考查形容词。根据语境可知此处要用形容词wonderful修饰名词visit,故wonderfully----wonderful。
【3】much---many 考查形容词。much修饰不可数名词,而things是可数名词,要用many 修饰,故much---many。
【4】the----a 考查冠词。根据语境可知这是一次很长的开车过程,第一次提到要用不定冠词a,故the----a。
【5】eat--- to eat 考查动词不定式。根据语境可知此处是目的状语,要用动词不定式to eat,故eat--- to eat。
【6】her---his 考查形容词性物主代词。根据语境可知此处是“他(我哥哥)的账单”,用形容词性物主代词his,故her---his。
【7】too---so 考查so...that...结构。根据语境可知此表达“如此……以至于……”,要用so...that...结构,故too---so。
【8】gives----gave 考查时态。根据语境和句子结构可知本句为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,故gives----gave。
【9】去掉much 考查代词。本处指代前面的a big tip,用代词that指代,much 多余,故去掉much。
【10】去掉that 考查宾语从句。根据语境和句子结构可知该处是由疑问词why引导的宾语从句,that多余,故去掉that。
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