【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Garden
My father always had a garden. He once found a plot even when we lived in the house with someone else. They always【1】(appreciate) the vegetables he provided in exchange【2】his use of the garden plot. The vegetables were very important to our food supply but he【3】(probable) would have had a garden anyway. He was from a large family with 11 brothers and sisters【4】had learned to depend on a garden for adequate food. Each year in early spring, he used a small push plow(犁) 【5】(prepare) the soil for the plants and seeds. He always had【6】 (tomato), peppers and watermelons. One summer watermelons came up from【7】we had threw the seeds. He built【8】shelf for the melons to rest on while they grew very large. This became the conversation of the neighborhood. In the fall Dad would remove all of the【9】(die) plants and sow turnip(萝卜) seeds over the whole plot that would provide turnips for most of the winter months. In later years when we had【10】(we) own home he added a flower garden. His prize flowers entered the Fayette County Fair each year.
【答案】
【1】appreciated
【2】for
【3】probably
【4】who / that
【5】to prepare
【6】tomatoes
【7】where
【8】a
【9】dead / dying
【10】our
【解析】本文主要讲述了爸爸用心经营他的小花园,花园里种了各种各样的蔬菜。
【1】考查时态。根据前面的“lived”可知,此处描述的是发生在过去的事情,应该用一般过去时,故填appreciated。
【2】考查介词。in exchange for为固定搭配,表示“作为……的交换”,故填for。
【3】考查副词。修饰句子或动词用副词,故填probably。
【4】考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,先行词为brothers and sisters,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应该用who或that引导这个从句,故填who / that。
【5】考查非谓语动词。use sth to do表示“使用某物做……”,故填to prepare。
【6】考查名词。tomato是可数名词,此处与peppers、watermelons并列表泛指,故填tomatoes。
【7】考查宾语从句。此处为where引导的宾语从句,作介词from的宾语,相当于the place where,故填where。
【8】考查冠词。shelf是可数名词,第一次提到,所以用a表示泛指,故填a。
【9】考查形容词。由句意可知,此处表示“死去的”或“垂死的”,故填dead或dying。
【10】考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词own home应该用形容词性物主代词,故填our。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】_____at the back of the temple is the Tianning Tower, which _______154 metres into the sky, is the tallest tower of the kind in China.
A. Located; rises B. Located; rising
C. Locating; rising D. Locating; rises
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面表格的短文,然后按照要求用英语写一篇 150词左右的短文。
When in London by tube with mainly English passengers, we tend to sit together in total silence. However, when I traveled in China, people sitting next to me often asked me about my age, salary, and even marriage. They were also willing to introduce themselves as much possible. |
On the first day I arrived in China, a Chinese professor invited me to dinner accompanied by his colleagues. After dinner, the professor paid for the meal alone, although the others also offered to pay for it. In Britain, we are accustomed to going “Dutch” while eating in a restaurant. |
One day, at a friend’s birthday party, I met with a foreign friend and offered my hand, meanwhile he bowed to me. We were both at a loss for a moment, but soon he seemed to be conscious of something and shook my hand naturally. |
【写作内容】
1.用约30个词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2.列举1至2个中外文化差异的事例;
3.谈谈我们该如何正确对待文化差异的问题(不少于两点)。
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】For humans, climbing Mount Qomolangma is seen as a great impressive achievement. People make movies, write books, and have essentially developed a whole industry surrounding the challenge that is this mountain. While we consider climbing the mountain as an athletic achievement, there is one animal, the bar-headed goose, does not think so.
As the species migrates (迁徙) from Central Asia to Southeast Asia every autumn, it must cross over the Himalayan range. These mountains force the bar-headed goose to fly at around 30,000 feet above sea level, which is the highest altitude for migratory birds.
These geese have special adaptions that allow them to survive at the altitude. For example, a special protein (蛋白质) in blood cells that transports oxygen throughout the body allows their blood cells to combine with oxygen. Their circulatory system provides a constant supply of fresh, oxygenated blood to their wing muscles (肌肉). They have much larger lungs than other birds, which give them the ability to take in more air.
Scientists initially believe that the geese flow at an extremely high altitude for the full length of their migration. But later the data suggests that the birds use a much more effective way of travel. Instead of remaining at an extremely high altitude to fly over the mountain range, the geese hug the mountains, flying up and down depending on the obstacles (障碍物) in their way. This works better for them because they don’t have to use all their energy flying in an area with low oxygen; they can spend time flying at lower altitudes.
The geese also make use of nature to make this work easier. To fly down, they simply allow gravity to pull them. To fly back up, they make use of orographic (地形的) lift, which happens when flowing air meets an obstacle, such as a mountain. The mountain forces the air up, creating an upward draft. The birds take advantage of this draft, expending less of their own energy to fly up the mountain.
The way these birds have adapted to flying across the Asian continent during their annual migration is certainly an amazing way to see nature at work.
【1】What does the underlined part "this work” in Paragraph 5 most probably refer to?
A. To fly down. B. To fly back up.
C. To fly over the mountain. D. To fly at lower altitudes.
【2】How do the geese behave while crossing over the Himalayan range?
A. By flowing at an extremely high altitude all the way.
B. By taking advantage of the orographic lift.
C. By smoothing the obstacles in their way.
D. By forcing the air up, creating an upward draft.
【3】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. The geese’s amazing migration.
B. The highest flying record of geese.
C. The flying mystery of geese.
D. Mount Qomolangma and its geese.
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【题目】Social media and the mobile web have given rise to a strange phenomenon called the selfie(自拍). It refers to a picture of yourself, usually shared on any social networking website.
【1】Some selfies are extreme close-ups(特写镜头), and others show part of an arm held straight outward. A few of them even feature the subject standing in front of a bathroom mirror.
Everyone takes selfies, but the younger crowd seems to be especially involved in the trend. Young people are relatively heavier digital users. They are interested in staying connected to their friends.【2】.
There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site.【3】 A quick and easy way to attract other's attention is to get "likes" and comments from friends. Secondly, it's human nature to show off your own great achievements. When you feel good about yourself or look good, it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies.【4】That's right. Sometimes people are bored at work, bored at school, bored at home and even bored on the toilet. Last but not least, social media is about being social! If that means uploading as many selfies as possible, then so be it. It's fun, and it's a cool way to sort of document your own life.
Finally, there are things to be mindful of when you're posting. It's easy to think you're sharing a photo with a few people.【5】So don't post anything online, selfie especially.
A. There are lots of selfie styles.
B. The rise of selfies has become universal.
C. Social media, to some extent, is the driving force of their selfie activity.
D. The desire to take, post and get "likes" on selfies goes back to a biological behavior.
E. But the whole world of social media is public and every individual can get access to it.
F. There are also people who will take selfies because they have nothing else better to do.
G. The leading factor is that people want to get attention from as many people as possible.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】I learn to fly in a balloon in a race across the Atlantic Ocean in 1992 and became extremely interested in the sport. In the same way that a mountain climber dreams of climbing the world's highest mountain,I dreamed about flying non-stop around the world.
I spent six years planning the flight and failed twice before I and my team managed to succeed. For some reason,we had to go first to North Africa to catch the right winds. That added 10 ,000 kilometers,and another week,to our journey. But because of this,our flight broke all the records for distance and time spent in the air.
The most memorable part of the trip for me is that we lived in the air for 20 days and that the rising sun was the most amazing thing we saw. We had to go out of the balloon’s capsule , in which we were transported,three times while in the air to repair the fuel system. We didn’t have any safety equipment but when you are in a situation like that,you just do what you have to do without thinking about feeling afraid.
Landing was a fantastic moment. I remember that when I got out of the capsule,I looked at my footprint in the sand. I remembered the astronaut Neil Armstrong,who was so happy to put his footprint on the moon,so far away from Earth. At that moment, I was so happy to have my foot back on Earth!
【1】The author became interested in ballooning because of .
A. a cross-ocean race
B. a mountain climb
C. a childhood dream
D. a long sea journey
【2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 about the author and his team's flight?
A. They set a new record.
B. They shortened their flight.
C. Their flight went very smoothly.
D. Their flight covered 10,000 kilometers.
【3】Why did the balloonists get out of the capsule during the flight?
A. To fight their fear.
B. To do some repair work.
C. To admire the rising sun.
D. To check safety equipment.
【4】The author mentioned Neil Armstrong to show his .
A. regret
B. surprise
C. respect
D. pleasure
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】为了帮助中学生健康成长,我校英文报开设了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假如你是该栏目的编辑李华,收到一封署名为Jamie的求助信。信中Jamie向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给他写一封回信。
内容要点如下:1.表示理解并给予安慰;2.提出建议并说明理由。
注意:1.词数100左右; 2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 3.信的开头与结尾已拟好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:temper n.脾气,情绪
Dear Jamie,
I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Attacking school fears
There are real fears and imagined ones. Most school dangers are imagined. 【1】 Many students have learned to fear teachers and classrooms, textbooks and tests. So first let’s determine what the fears are, and then attack them in a good problem-solving way.
Fear of failure
Most students have plenty of ability to meet school demands. Most assignments and courses are within reason, more likely to be boring than difficult. 【2】 Once you have had a few successes, you will begin to overcome this fear.
Fear of teachers
This is clearly an unreal fear. Look around at your fellow students. Some of them will be teachers. As you can see, there is nothing special about them. 【3】 You can get to know them better out of class. Visit them and chat with them.
Fear of talking in class
Anyone can make a mistake, but an hour later people will not even remember a mistake was made. 【4】 Also keep in mind that your performance in class is almost never the main part of your grade.
【5】
This fear can help you watch for real danger. The future can be dangerous. But to let it keep you from trying new things would be to give up life. Your own experience shows that most of the time things work out all right. The more things you try out, the more you will feel at home.
A. Fear of starting out
B. Fear of potential danger
C. Rarely is it lack of ability that makes people fail.
D. This is because they are much more concerned with themselves.
E. So don’t hand over power to teachers that they don’t really have.
F. However, school institutions have made most people think otherwise.
G. Often something else is the real problem, not what you first identified.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over the past decade, over 60 percent of primary and secondary school students in China ____【1】___( fail) to regularly get enough sleep, with excessive homework and supplementary after-school classes getting in the way of their health, a recent report suggested.
According to the report, which__ 【2】__(release) by China Youth and Children Research Center (CYCRC)on Jan. 20, there are 100 million sleep-deprived young people ___【3】__(current) living in China.
A great deal of homework, more hours spent studying at school and ___【4】____(increase)pressure to participate in supplementary after-school sessions are the main causes of sleep deprivation(睡眠不足) among Chinese students.
【5】___ average, primary school students in China spend 8.1 hours at school per day, which exceeds the government-approved six hours. Middle school students spend an average of 11 hours per day at school, __【6】___ is three hours more than the __【7】___(nation) standard.
The evaluation standards for teachers mainly focus on students' academic Performance and enrollment rate, so we have no __【8】____(choose) but to deprive(剥夺) the students of __【9】__spare time. Primary and secondary school students are in a key period of physical _【10】____(develop), and they should sleep around nine to ten hours per day.
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