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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The following informations is about the American school system. Secondary school in the US usual covers seven years, grades six to twelve. Ninth to twelfth grades were high school. In the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma. Students need a high school diploma if they want to go to a college. The school year is dividing into two semesters, the first of that is September through December; and the second January through May. Students start school at 7:50 am. or finish at 3 pm. They can also take part all kind of activities.

【答案】1. information

2. usually

3. are

4. At

5. 删除a

6. divided

7. which

8. and

9. in

10. kinds

【解析】1.考查名词的数。句意:下面的信息是关于美国的学校体系。information是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故informations--- information。

2.考查副词。句意:美国的中学通常有七个年级,从六年级到十二年级。这里用副词usually做状语,故usual---usually。

3.考查时态。句意:九年级到十二年级是高中。文章介绍的美国的学校体系,故用一般现在时。故were---are。

4.考查介词。句意:在十二年级最后美国的学生会获得高中文凭。at the end of...的最后In ---At。

5.句意:如果学生们想上大学,他们需要高中文凭。本句主语Students,故删去a。

6.考查被动语态。句意:每学年被分成两个学期。根据句意可知用be divided into,dividing--- divided。

7.考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意每学年被分成两个学期第一学期从九月到十二月。根据结构可知,这里构造了非限制性定语从句,用which。that---which。

8.考查连词。句意:学生们上午7:50上课,下午3点放学。这里前后是并列关系,故用并列连词and。but---and。

9.考查介词。句意他们也能参加各种各样的活动。take part in 参加故在partall之间加上in。

10.考查名词的数。句意:他们也能参加各种各样的活动。all kinds of 各种各样的。故kind--- kinds。

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