分析 本文以Li Ming 为例告诉我们一味地吃垃圾食品和甜食,不去做运动会导致体重增加,健康的饮食和有规律的锻炼可以阻止儿童便肥胖.
解答 A health diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity among children.Take Li Ming as example.Li Ming used to being a healthy boy,but over a year ago,He got into a bad habit of eating a lot of junk food and snacks.Besides,he spends a lot of time lying on the sofa,watching TV,and did few exercise.As a result,she put on so much weight that he found∧difficult to climb the stairs.But Li Ming decided to change the unhealthy life style.He began to have a balancing healthy diet.He also took an activie part in various sports activities such as swimming,skating,running and play basketball.Months late,Li Ming became as fit as before.
详解:
1.health改为healthy;考查形容词,此处用形容词作定语修饰名词diet.
2.as改为for;考查介词,take sth for example是固定搭配,意为"以…为例".
3.being改为be;考查动词,used to do是固定短语,意为"过去常常…".
4.a改为the;考查冠词,habit后面有介词短语of eating a lot of junk food and snacks限定,故用the表示特指.
5.spends改为spent;考查动词的时态,本文讲的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时.
6.did改为doing;考查并列结构,这里用doing与前面的lying 和watching构成并列成分,
7.she改为he;考查人称代词,根据上文的a healthy boy可知此处要用he.
8.found后面加it;考查代词,这里it在句中做形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语.
9.But改为So;考查连词,结合上下文分析,后面的decided to change the unhealthy life style是上文内容导致的结果,故用so表示结果.
10.balancing改为balanced;考查分词作定语,这里diet和动词balance是动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语.
点评 短文改错时首先要掌握短文的中心思想,然后根据上下文语境,分析句式结构,利用所掌握的词汇,语法等基础知识找出错误加以改正.
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