根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空
1.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________(breathe).
2.Nobody knew the ____________ (deep) of her love for the child.
3.Their sudden attack made us more aware ________ the danger around us.
4.Tom is excited about ______________ (invite) to the party.
5.In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.
6.Doing morning exercises is _______________(benefit) to our health.
7._______ is important to keep a balance between study and a social life.
8.Mary’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _______ (heavy).
9.It is a novel _______(write) by Mark Twain.
10.Those _____ will go to the park stay here please.
11.Parents should not give their children ____________ they want.
12.Her husband died ten years ago, _______ (leave) her with three children to look after.
13.This is the factory _______ the shoes are made.
14.With all the work ____________ (do), I feel totally relaxed.
15.He was given severe ____________ (punish) by his father only for a little mistake.
1.to breathe
2.depth
3.of
4.being invied
5.a
6.beneficial
7.It
8.heavily
9.written
10.who
11.what
12.leaving
13.where
14.done
15.punishment
【解析】
试题分析:
1.考查动词不定式。这里是sth be + 形容词+ to do 这里是动词不定式的逻辑宾语正好是句子的主语,这时不定式用主动形式故用to breathe.
2.考查名词。定冠词后应跟名词,故用depth.
3.考查介词。这里是短语make sb aware of使某人意识到。
4.考查动名词。因为about应该用动名词。这里Tom与invite之间是被动关系,故用动名词的被动形式being invited.
5.考查冠词。因为job是可数名词,又表示泛指故用 a.
6.考查形容词。这是固定短语be beneficial to对……有益的。
7.考查代词。It是形式主语,to keep a balance between study and a social life是真正的主语。
8.考查副词。这里用副词来修饰动词,故用heavily.
9.考查非谓语动词。这里novel与write之间是被动关系,故用written.
10.考查关系代词。Who引导的是定语从句。修饰先行词those,它指那些人们。
11.考查连词。what引导的是宾语从句,它在从句中做宾语。
12.考查非谓语动词。Leave与Her husband之间是主动关系,故用 leaving.
13.考查关系副词。where引导的是定语从句,它在从句中作状语。
14.考查with的复合结构。with+sth+done这里sth与done之间是被动关系。
15.考查名词。因为前面有形容词修饰,所以用名词punishment.
考点:语法填空。
点评:考查了高中要求掌握最基础的语法项目,有固定短语、定语从句、形容词、动词等,需要考生有扎实的基础知识,牢记一些短语及单词的用法。
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