16.Canada is a very large country.It is the second largest country in the world.By contrast it has a very small population.There are only about 29 million people there.Most Canadians are of British or French origin,and French is an official language of Canada as well as English.About 45% of the people are of British origin,that is,they or their parents or grandparents,etc,come from Britain.Nearly 30% are of French origin.Most of the French-Canadians live in the province of Quebec.
Over the years,people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world.They are from most European countries and also from China,besides other Asian countries.
However,Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive.Canadian Indians lived along the coast,by the rivers and lakes and in forests.Today there are only about 350,000 Indians in the whole country,with their own languages.In the far north live the Inuit.There are only 27,000 Canadian-Inuit.Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.
25.AboutClive in Quebec.
A.30% of the French-Canadians
B.45% of the Canadians
C.8,700,000 French-Canadians
D.29,000,000 people
26.The official languages of Canada areA.
A.French and English
B.English and Chinese
C.Indian and English
D.English and Inuit
27.Which of the following is true according to this passage?C.
A.There are 27,000 Canadian-Indians in Canada.
B.More than 13 million people have come from Britain and France in recent years.
C.There are 30% of the population whose parents or grandparents come from France.
D.There are no people when the Europeans began to arrive in Canada.
分析 本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了世界第二大国加拿大的居住人口的情况.
解答 25.C 细节理解题.由第一段Nearly 30% are of French origin.Most of the French-Canadians live in the province of Quebec.可知,加拿大约有29,000,000人口,其中30%具有法国血统,而这些人大部分住在魁北克省,故住在魁北克省的French Canadians大约有8,700,000.
26.A 细节理解题,根据and French is an official language of Canada as well as English可知加拿大的官方语言是英语和法语,故选A.
27.C 细节理解题.根据文中最后一段的描述Today there are only about 350,000 Indians in the whole country,with their own languages.In the far north live the Inuit.There are only 27,000 Canadian-Inuit.Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.可排除A、D两项;B项文章没有提及.根据第一段Nearly 30% are of French origin.可知30%具有法国血统,故只有C项正确.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.