短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
改正下面短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.原行没有错的不要改。
There is a small island in the Pacific Ocean, that 1. .
is near 8 miles long and 8 miles wide. It was once 2. .
called "The Pleasant Island" but now it's national name 3. .
was Nauru, "the happy little nation" in English. 4. .
Nauru was once owned the Germans in history .5. .
Later, the Australians ruled the island people. In 6. .
World War Ⅱ , the Japan took Nauru away from the 7. .
Australians. Now Nauru do not belong to Germany, 8. .
Australia and Japan. On January 31, the island Nauru 9. .
became new nation and had a new name. 10. .
1.that→which。
2.near→nearly。
3.it’s→its。
4.was→is。
5.owned∧→by。
6.√
7.the去掉或Japan→Japanese。
8.do→does。
9.and→or。
10.became∧→a。
1. 应对文章整体阅读,以篇章或以句子为单位,进行推敲找错,切不可孤立地仅着眼于某一行。
2.注意句首和句末,这是考生容易忽略的地方,而错误有可能就在这个“隐蔽的角落”
3.做完短文改错题后,务必要把已改好的短文复读一遍,检查核对。一般说来,一篇改错应该有9处错误,如果考生实在找不出错,可以用“排查法”即,将改错常考察的要素(如,人称,时态,单复数,行文逻辑等)一一排查,确保高分。
1.that→which。非限定性定语从句的关系代词指代事物只能用which。
2.near→nearly。修饰数量词要用副词。
3.it’s→its。这里需要的是定语,而不是主谓语。
4.was→is。应用现在时态与now的时间一致。
5.owned∧→by。被动动作的执行者用by引出。
6.√
7.the去掉或Japan→Japanese。要么用Japan(日本),要么用the Japanese(日本人)作主语。
8.do→does。主语是单数.谓语也要用单数。
9.and→or。否定句中的连词要用or表示并列.
10.became∧→a。a new nation是。一个新国家”之意。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Your sincerely,
Tom
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