完形填空
If indeed silence is golden, It is also becoming as rare as gold. It seems that the 1 of man includes a 2 volume of noise. In every 3 a stereo or television will 4 the rooms with sound. Between sunrise and sunset, streets and 5 are a constant source of 6 from cars, buses, and trucks. You can pass any factory or 7 area and the roar of its machinery will make your ears 8 Music is 9 in every supermarket, most restaurants, and many offices. Big cities of the world are 10 for their noisiness.
Noise 11 is the new 12 effect of our technological age. Day or night, the sound of 13 fills the air. It seems that the soothing effects of silence are 14 to be found. Even the quiet of our 15 protected wilderness areas can be invaded at any moment by a passing 16 .
We are learning, finally, that 17 is a natural resource and must be protected by 18 . It appears that we all find 19 in sound, but at the same time, we all 20 a little quiet from time to time .
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1．A 导解：句中定冠词the指示其后应是一名词，developing为现在分词或动名词，其名词为 development，故B项排除；progress意为“进步，进展”；achievement意为“成就，业绩”．此句意为“人类的进步包括了噪音的升级”． 2．C 导解：人类的进步是渐进的过程，伴随着进步噪音也是由少到多、由低到高的渐进的过程，B，D项只表达了噪音的“高，大”，rising才体现了这一渐进的过程． 3．D 导解：句中的 a stereo or television和rooms等词提示这是在描述“家”里的情形，下文中则描述了“家”外的情形． 4．D 导解：此句意为“在每个家里，音响或电视使每个房间充满了声音”，fill A with B意为“用B填充A”． 5．B 导解：句子后一部分cars，buses，trucks都是行驶在“公路”上的交通工具，由此推知应选用highways(公路)． 6．A 导解：这篇短文是就“噪音”的污染发表意见的，排除B，D项，pollution(污染)可指各种污染，词义广泛，不如noise 具体且更加切合文章内容． 7．C 导解：此段是在具体描述噪音多的地方，前方提到的家庭、街道、公路和工厂都是比较具体的地点，四个选项中只有C项与这些地方相类似且又是常发出噪音的地方，construction意为“建筑”． 8．A 导解：此句意为“你经过任何一个工厂或建筑工地时，机器的轰鸣声都会使你的耳朵嗡嗡作响”，据句意排除D项terrible(可怕的)，根据句子结构可知此处需要一个不及物动词，hurt作不及物动词时意为“疼痛”；sound作不及物动词时意为“发出声音，作响”；ring作不及物动词时意为“(耳朵)嗡嗡作响”，由此可知A项ring符合句意． 9．D 导解：此句意为“在每家超市，绝大多数的餐馆，许多的办公楼，都播放音乐”．四个选项中只有D项play有“播放”的含义． 10．B 导解：此段是描述城市中的噪音污染的严重情况，只有B项well-known才是肯定大城市的噪音严重． 11．C 导解：从文意上看，噪音已不仅仅是某种“问题或麻烦”，而是已经严重到成为“污染”，从选项上看，A，B，D项都为同一类型、程度的词语，能选其之一即能选其余两项，这也说明它们都不适合． 12．D 导解：从文意上看，噪音污染不可能是积极方面的东西，排除A，B项，sick意为“生病的，恶心的”，应排除，effect意为“影响”，噪音污染只能是负面影响，side effect意为“副作用”． 13．A 导解：从全文上看，本文没有涉及quarrel和birds，因此C，D项应排除，全文谈的是噪音，上文提到的车辆的嘈杂声，工厂和建筑工地的机器轰鸣声，超市、餐馆和办公楼播放的音乐都是与“工作”相关的，组成噪声充满我们生存空间的不仅仅是音乐，因此最佳答案为A项． 14．D 导解：据上下文可推知此句意为“令人舒畅的那种寂静无处可找了”即到处都是噪音．因此应选D项nowhere，此句中的soothing为生词，但从文意可推知这是一个含义积极的词语，这就足以可以帮助解题，并不需要费力地猜测其准确含义． 15．B 导解：句意为“甚至受我们刻意保护的野外的宁静状态也随时被过往飞机(的噪声)所侵扰”．四个选项中只有B项与句意符合． 16．C 导解：文中对这一区域称之为(carefully)protected wilderness areas，这说明这一区域很少有人类活动的直接介入和干扰，因而排除A，B，D三项． 17．D 导解：文章首句即提到silence在现代生活中的宝贵(as rare as gold)，描述了我们生活中有太多的噪声之后，作者最后总结silence(无声，寂静)的重要性以及对它的保护措施． 18．A 导解：只有法律明确规定保护环境(包括宁静)，政府和人们才能做到有法可依． 19．A 导解：company意为“陪伴”；companion意为“伙伴，同伴，同事”；comfort意为“舒适，安慰”；pleasure意为“快乐，乐趣”．从句子结构看，此处需要一个不可数名词或可数名词复数，因为空前没有冠词，排除C项可数名词companion．interest 与fun意思相近，都有“有趣”这一含义，能选取interest就能选取fun，因此此题的最佳答案应为A项． 20．D 导解：此句意为“似乎我们所有的人都发现了声音的陪伴作用(有了声音，不感到孤独)，但同时我们所有的人又时不时地需要一点点宁静”．四个选项中有“需要”含义的只有D项demand． |
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
完形填空
One summer evening, Tom returned home at five to seven. When he opened the front gate, he immediately saw something___1___. There was a heavy footprint___2___ the earth in one of the flower beds. Tom was___3___going to blame（责怪）the postman___4___he noticed that one of the curtains in the front room___5___was out of the place.
He walked___6___the front door and opened it quietly. He listened carefully for a moment___7___could hear nothing. The front-room was half-open. Tom___8___it thoughtfully, ___9___if he had forgotten to close it that morning. He stepped silently___10___the hall to the door and looked___11___ the room. The shadow（影子）of___12___was clearly reflected on the hall wall___13___ the evening sunlight. He had obviously been standing behind the door___14___Tom's return. Very quickly Tom closed the door and___15___the key. Then he set out to___16___the police.
As was___17___, the thief tried to climb___18___a window to get out. He set about him with his umbrella___19___it like a sword. Three minutes later the police arrived and the thief was caught. Tom was a little angry that he had to have dinner later than usual but on the whole he felt quite___20___himself.
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(1)A.interesting |
B.wonderful |
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C.pleasant |
D.strange |
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(2)A.in |
B.on |
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C.above |
D.below |
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(3)A.also |
B.hardly |
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C.just |
D.simply |
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(4)A.until |
B.since |
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C.while |
D.when |
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(5)A.there |
B.downstairs |
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C.which |
D.where |
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(6)A.around |
B.up |
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C.out |
D.Aaway from |
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(7)A.even |
B.though |
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C.but |
D.and |
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(8)A.noticed |
B.watched |
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C.searched |
D.studied |
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(9)A.wondering |
B.asking |
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C.knowing |
D.feeling |
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(10)A.by |
B.across |
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C.over |
D.near |
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(11)A.inside |
B.outside |
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C.beside |
D.behind |
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(12)A.the door |
B.the room |
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C.a lady |
D.a man |
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(13)A)At |
B.with |
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C.in |
D.from |
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(14)A.during |
B.since |
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C.after |
D.before |
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(15)A.turned |
B.sent |
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C.hid |
D.found |
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(16)A.meet |
B.follow |
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C.call |
D.visit |
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(17)A.wished |
B.hoped |
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C.suggested |
D.expected |
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(18)A.onto |
B.upon |
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C.into |
D.through |
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(19)A.considering |
B.using |
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C.thrusting |
D.showing |
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(20)A.sorry for |
B.proud of |
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C.worried |
D.satisfied with |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出 一个最佳答案。
When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in the speech of a 13 character.
Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心) about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of stories or 18 is called the general reader.
As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20. Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21 you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own. Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases; negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent copying is a help to 25 by heart.
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(1) A. question |
B. fact |
C. thing |
D. story |
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(2) A. since |
B. as |
C. when |
D. while |
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(3) A. discover |
B. see |
C. find |
D. feel |
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(4) A. give |
B. take |
C. keep |
D. pay |
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(5) A. like |
B. admire |
C. think |
D. enjoy |
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(6) A. afterwards |
B. forwards |
C. before |
D. ago |
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(7) A. meaning |
B. use |
C. difference |
D. structure |
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(8) A. title |
B. paragraphs |
C. phrases |
D. sentences |
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(9) A. when |
B. where |
C. why |
D. how |
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(10) A. simple |
B. long |
C. single |
D. compound |
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(11) A. tell |
B. understand |
C. realize |
D. notice |
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(12) A. sentence |
B. word |
C. noun |
D. adjective |
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(13) A. strange |
B. curious |
C. great |
D. certain |
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(14) A. remember |
B. forget |
C. study |
D. make |
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(15) A. short |
B. long |
C. hard |
D. little |
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(16) A. read |
B. tell |
C. know |
D. recite |
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(17) A. student |
B. teacher |
C. master |
D. boy |
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(18) A. that |
B. what |
C. which |
D. how |
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(19)A. collected |
B. got |
C. reached |
D. gathered |
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(20) A. silently |
B. carefully |
C. slowly |
D. fast |
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(21) A. till |
B. as |
C. since |
D. when |
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(22) A. keep |
B. read |
C. recite |
D. learn |
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(23) A. useful |
B. important |
C. lively |
D. necessary |
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(24) A. experiment |
B. others |
C. past |
D. experience |
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(25) A. remembering |
B. learning |
C. knowing |
D. using |
[ ] |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
完形填空
Earthquake
Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very 1 and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great 2 first.Then the earth 3 terribly,many houses 4 ,railway tracks break and trains run 5 lines,a great many factories are 6 ,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes… 7 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 8 ,other disasters such as fires often 9 ,more buildings destroyed and more 10 caused.
It is well known of the 11 of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago, 12 ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still 14 by scientists today to detect and measure the 15 of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and 16 they happen,but we still 17 tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, 18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are 19 the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.
No one can stop 20 earthquakes.However,scientists can 21 stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those 22 where earthquakes often happen,they 23 mountain temperatures and take 24 from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for 25 disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.
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| A. commonly | B.extremely | C.immediately | D.quickly | |
| 2. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.sound | B.voice | C.immediately | D.storm | |
| 3. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.moves | B.shakes | C.noise | D.breaks | |
| 4. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.get burnt | B.catch fires | C.jumps | D.fall down | |
| 5. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.off | B.on | C.sink | D.behind | |
| 6. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.pull out | B.stopped | C.into | D.cut down | |
| 7. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.Except | B.Besides | C.destroyed | D.Because of | |
| 8. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.alone | B.later | C.Instead of | D.itself | |
| 9. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.follow | B.break out | C.only | D.enter | |
| 10. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.quakes | B.deaths | C.come | D.results | |
| 11. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.information | B.questions | C.dangers | D.wounds | |
| 12. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.as a result | B.in fact | C.for example | D.as well | |
| 13. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.invented | B.discovered | C.found out | D.operated | |
| 14. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.improved | B.repaired | C.protected | D.used | |
| 15. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.date | B.strength | C.position | D.length | |
| 16. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.where | B.when | C.how | D.why | |
| 17. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.can | B.cannot | C.want to | D.happen | |
| 18. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.that | B.but | C.and | D.or | |
| 19. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.among | B.before | C.between | D.at the front of | |
| 20. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.natural | B.big | C.some | D.usual | |
| 21. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.help | B.never | C.already | D.exactly | |
| 22. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.areas | B.cities | C.mountains | D.villages | |
| 23. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.keep | B.report | C.record | D.copy | |
| 24. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.drops | B.dusts | C.photos | D.something | |
| 25. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.national | B.general | C.terrible | D.possible |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
完形填空
Tadatoyo Yamamoto is a Japanese businessman.He 1 the US from time to time.While he was 2 at a hotel on a visit to Chicago,he put his bag on the 3 .A few minutes 4 ,Mr Yamamoto reached down for it,but it was 5 .Inside it were about ＄ 900,his passport(护照), 6 of his family,and his 7 tickets to Japan.
But three weeks 8 he returned to Tokyo,Mr Yamamoto 9 an envelope.There was 10 inside but his passport,his airline tickets,photos of his family and 11 orders for more than ＄900 and a 12 from Mr Joseph Loveras.It said:
“I 13 this money order and the things … will make you believe in the 14 of Chicago.”
The next 15 he travelled to the US,Mr Yamamoto 16 Mr Loveras.He was a 67-year-old sick man with a total 17 of ＄ 493 a month.
He explained that he 18 the bag on a street corner and 19 the money and the tickets in the top part of the 20 .He changed the money into money orders and 21 his own money to send it to Japan.
Mr Yamamoto was very 22 by what Mr Loveras had done. “I asked him 23 he would go to all the trouble to return 24 to me.He told me that if he had not done it,it would have made him feel bad for the rest of his 25 .”
Now they have become friends,and Mr Yamamoto visits Mr Loveras every time he is in the US.
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1． |
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[ ] |
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A．understands |
B．studies |
C．visits |
D．calls |
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2． |
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[ ] |
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A．looking |
B．living |
C．telephoning |
D．sleeping |
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3． |
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[ ] |
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A．table |
B．floor |
C．car |
D．computer |
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4． |
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[ ] |
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A．later |
B．ago |
C．before |
D．earlier |
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5． |
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[ ] |
||||
A．open |
B．broken |
C．down |
D．gone |
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6． |
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[ ] |
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A．information |
B．photos |
C．names |
D．letters |
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7． |
||||
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[ ] |
||||
A．coming |
B．return |
C．written |
D．waste |
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8． |
||||
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[ ] |
||||
A．when |
B．before |
C．after |
D．till |
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9． |
||||
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[ ] |
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A．received |
B．accepted |
C．picked up |
D．heard from |
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10． |
||||
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[ ] |
||||
A．anything |
B．something |
C．everything |
D．nothing |
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11． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．money |
B．post |
C．spoken |
D．bank |
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12． |
||||
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[ ] |
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A．record |
B．letter |
C．programme |
D．passage |
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13． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．decide |
B．believe |
C．hope |
D．learn |
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14． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．service |
B．hotels |
C．police |
D．people |
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15． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．day |
B．hour |
C．time |
D．way |
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16． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．looked for |
B．looked after |
C．called at |
D．called on |
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17． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．unmber |
B．income |
C．saving |
D．cost |
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18． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．bought |
B．tried |
C．saw |
D．picked |
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19． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．found |
B．paid |
C．passed |
D．changed |
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20． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．bus |
B．bag |
C．jpise |
D．wall |
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21． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．shared |
B．got |
C．wasted |
D．spent |
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22． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．excited |
B．surprised |
C．moved |
D．frigtened |
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23． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．how |
B．when |
C．whether |
D．why |
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24． |
||||
|
[ ] |
||||
A．things |
B．everything |
C．the bag |
D．the money |
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25． |
||||
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[ ] |
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A．life |
B．country |
C．city |
D．family |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：054
完形填空
One day Tom bought, for two dollars, a large number of used books. He put them in a ___1____ and pulled them to the ___2___ He had to ___3____ at work until three in the morning.
At three, he ___4____ to walk home. The streets were dark. Tom could ___5____ wait to arrive home to begin reading his new hooks.
“___6___”a voice shouted. But Tom was too ___7___ to hear the shout. A moment later, a gunshot went ___8____ his ear. He heard the shot. Tom turned to see what was ___9____. An angry policeman ran toward him. The policeman didn't think that the bag ____10___ Tom. He shouted at Tom,“Drop it!”Tom did so.
“Open it!”the policeman ____11_____.
Tom opened it and the old books ___12_____ out of it.
“Why didn't you stop ____13____ when I shouted?” the policeman asked,“If I could shoot ___14____, you would be dead.”“I didn't ____15____ you.”Tom said,“I am almost deaf.”
The policeman told Tom he was___16____for having shot at him.“___17____would be better for you not to walk on the ___18___ at night”he said.
Tom smiled, and told the policeman that his job____19____ a clerk in the telegraph office was a night job. The policeman could think of____20____ to answer this.
|
(1)A.basket |
B.box |
|
|
C.desk |
D.bag |
|
|
(2)A.office |
B.bedroom |
|
|
C.bookshop |
D.police station |
|
|
(3)A.read |
B.study |
|
|
C.remain |
D.wait |
|
|
(4)A.wanted |
B.wished |
|
|
C.began |
D.expected |
|
|
(5)A.eagerly |
B.really |
|
|
C.hardly |
D)Almost |
|
|
(6)A.Stop |
B.Thief |
|
|
C.Hello |
D.Danger |
|
|
(7)A.nervous |
B.excited |
|
|
C.deaf |
D.frightened |
|
|
(8)A.into |
B.past |
|
|
C.through |
D.out |
|
|
(9)A.shot |
B.that |
|
|
C.happening |
D.trouble |
|
|
(10)A.fixed |
B.came from |
|
|
C.belonged to |
D.looked like |
|
|
(11)A.ordered |
B)Asked |
|
|
C.begged |
D.wanted |
|
|
(12)A.poured |
B.took |
|
|
C.flew |
D.fell |
|
|
(13)A.hearing |
B.running |
|
|
C.singing |
D.pulling |
|
|
(14)A.earlier |
B.later |
|
|
C.in time |
D.better |
|
|
(15)A.see |
B.hear |
|
|
C.know |
D.understand |
|
|
(16)A.careless |
B.surprised |
|
|
C.sorry |
D)Angry |
|
|
(17)A.It |
B.That |
|
|
C.Things |
D.This |
|
|
(18)A.way |
B.ground |
|
|
C.time |
D.streets |
|
|
(19)A.with |
B)As |
|
|
C.like |
D.being |
|
|
(20)A.nothing |
B.everything |
|
|
C)Anything |
D.something |
|
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