分析 本文主要介绍杭州.西湖是杭州的风景点之一,有二千多年的历史,在它的周围有许多寺庙可参观,还有龙井茶在几个世纪里是十大名茶之首.
解答 If a foreign friend wants to visit to China,the place I'd like to take him or her around is Hangzhou.
I have been to Hangzhou only once; however,I am deeply impressed by its beauty.The West Lake,with a history of more than 2000years,combining naturally with the modern international city.Besides,there are some ancient Buddhist temples locate along the scenic lake,∧travellers can visit it after rowing on the lake.In addition to the wonderful scene of Hangzhou,they can also have the opportunity to enjoy the best tea,Chinese Longjin Tea,which had ranked first among China's top ten famous tea for centuries.
I'm sure that a foreigner can definite experience the culture of China in Hangzhou.I wish to visit Hangzhou∧second time with my foreign friend.
详解:
1.去掉to 考查词语用法.visit是及物动词,后直接接宾语,不需要介词to.
2.combining改为combines 考查动词时态.分析句子结构,句中缺少谓语动词,且表示一般事实,要用一般现在时,因主语The West Lake表示单数,谓语动词也应用单数形式.
3.locate改为located 考查过去分词.temples与locate之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语located along the scenic lake作后置定语.
4.加and 考查连词.前后两个分句之间是并列关系,用连词and连接.
5.it改为them 考查代词.them指代前文提到的some ancient Buddhist temples.
6.scene改为scenery 考查名词.scene指"某地的景色、风景,指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分",scenery指"总的自然景色或风景全貌".此处应是后者.
7.had改为has 考查动词时态和语态.根据时间状语for centuries,要用现在完成时态,且先行词Chinese Longjin Tea表示单数,从句中谓语动词也应用单数形式.
8.tea改为teas.考查名词复数.tea是可数名词,其前有数词ten修饰时用复数形式.
9.definite改为definitely 考查副词.experience是动词,要用副词修饰.
10.加a 考查冠词.序数词前加不定冠词a表示"又一,再一".
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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