分析 本文主要讲述Too Good to Go 这个软件帮助欧洲的一些国家的饭店节省饭菜.
解答 BCDA
24 B 细节理解题.根据第 一段Originally created in Denmark and launched in Brighton and Leeds in June,the service has recently been introduced in the United Kingdom by a couple of young entrepreneurs(企业家).可知这种服务最初创建于丹麦,在布赖顿和利兹推出,故选B.
25 C 细节理解题.根据第二 段Millions of tons of food are thrown in the trash every year,with restaurants accounting for a large part,可知使用这个软件不仅可以帮助解决每年数百万吨的食物,大多数都是饭店浪费的,故选C.
26 D 细节理解题.根据第四 段Although Too Good to Go does take a fee from restaurants for each sale,可知这个软件确实对每笔单子向饭店收取一定的费用,故选D.
27 A 推断题.根据第二 段 可知Using Too Good to Go not only helps restaurants save expense,but gives people in need the chance to order fancy dishes at low prices.可知使用这个软件不仅可以帮助节省饭店费用,而且给予那些需要的人们机会以低的价格订购好的饭菜,故选A,文中没有提到穷人,赚更多的钱,必须去饭店取,BCD都是错误的.
点评 一、速读全文,了解大意知主题.
阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面.阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力.考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质.
二、看题干,带着问题读文章.
首先要掌握问题的类型,客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等,这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等.其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位.此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率.
三、逻辑推理,做好深层理解题.
在实际阅读中,有时作者并未把意图说出来,阅读者要根据字面意思,通过语篇逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的寓义.要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理,不能就事论事,以偏概全.推理题在提问中常用的词有:infer,imply,suggest,indicate等.
四、猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎.
猜词是应用英语的重要能力.它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇.我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义.
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