The market is a concept．If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale.you are producing for the market．You might sell some to your neighbors and some to the local manager of the supermarket� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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20．The market is a concept．If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale，you are producing for the market．You might sell some to your neighbors and some to the local manager of the supermarket．But in either case，you are producing for the market．Your efforts are being directed by the market．If people stop buying tomatoes，you will stop producing them．
If you take care of a sick person to earn money，you are serving for the market．If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer，he is producing goods or service for the market．
When you spend your income，you are buying things from the market．You may spend money in stores，supermarkets，gas stations and restaurants．Still you are buying from the market．When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck，he is buying your labor in the labor market．
The market may be something abstract （抽象的）．But for each person or business that is making and selling something，it is very concrete（具体）．If nobody buys your tomatoes，it won't be long before you get the message．The market is telling you something．It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn't want you to do．
23．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？C
A．Selling and Buying．
B．Everything you do is producing for the market．
C．What is the market？
D．What the market can do for you．
24．All of the following acts are producing for the market exceptB．
A．working in a bank
B．volunteering at a nursing home
C．driving a taxi
D．growing beans for sale
25．You are buying from the market when youD．
A．borrow a book from the library
B．drive to the seaside for a holiday
C．look after your children
D．dine at a restaurant．

分析本文是一篇议论文．文章用通俗的例子，讲述了市场的概念．

解答 CBD
23 C 主旨大意题．通读全文可知文章用通俗的例子，讲述了市场的概念．故选C．
24 B 细节题．根据文章第二段If you take care of a sick person to earn money，you are serving for the market．If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer，he is producing goods or service for the market．可知ACD都对市场有帮助，文章中没提到B项故选B．
25 D 细节题．根据文章第三段When you spend your income，you are buying things from the market．可知当你花费的时候，你就在市场上买东西，故选D．

点评考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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