阅读理解
A grown-up person has ten Or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose a great deal of blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale. We may die.
This is what often happens when somebody is hurt in an accident(事故)or a soldier is hurt in a battle. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays(当今) they can be taken to the hospital. If they are given more blood at once, they will feel better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.
Where does this blood come from? People who are healthy give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle(注射针) is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs through the needle and through a rubber tube (胶管) into a bottle. A pint of blood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months later he comes back and gives another pint.
A person who gives blood in this way feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone’s life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.
When you are older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cannot do this until you are eighteen.
1.There are ________ pints of blood in a grown-up body.
[ ]
2.When people who have lost a lot of blood are given more blood they ________.
[ ]
A.slowly feel better
B.feel weak and ill
C.become pale
D.feel better very quickly
3.When people give blood, the blood is collected in a ________.
[ ]
4.A person who has given blood can give blood again after ________.
[ ]
A.ten weeks
B.drinking a cup of tea or coffee
C.three months
D.eighteen months
5.A person cannot give blood if he is ________.
[ ]
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
Lisa is ten years old. She is handicapped(残疾) because she has brain damage. She could not do even the most simple thing until a year ago. She could not comb her hair or feed herself. Her parents loved her. But they treated her like baby.
Mr Ching has a daughter and a son. They are both grown. They live far from their father. Mr Ching felt lonely. He decided to do something about it. He decided to become a foster grandfather to a handicapped child. And that was how he met Lisa.
Foster grandparents are grandparents who are not related by birth. But foster grandparents love the children they care for. They love them just as natural grandparents love their grandchildren.
The foster grandparents also help the handicapped children in special ways. They help to dress and feed the children. They read to them and tell them stories. They also help with the handicapped children's therapy. Therapy is the treatment of a disease or disorder. It helps the children overcome their handicaps.
Mr Ching became a foster grandparent to Lisa when she was nine years old. At first, Lisa was shy. She was afraid because Mr Ching was a stranger. But he came to see her every day. Gradually, she began to trust him.
At last Lisa let Mr Ching do things for her. He came at lunch time and fed her. One day he handed her the spoon and guided it to her mouth. He told her she must learn to feed herself.
“Most of that lunch ended up on us instead of in Lisa's mouth,”Mr Ching remembers.“But it was a start for Lisa. She learned to feed herself in a few months.”
Then Lisa was ready for more therapy, thank to Mr Ching. She had learned to do one simple thing. She could learn to do other simple things. Mr Ching was trained to help with Lisa's therapy.
To become foster grandparents, people must be at least sixty years old and in good health. They must be willing to give their time to handicapped children. They are volunteers, so they are not paid. They are given money for expenses, such as transportation.
Mr Ching speaks for most foster grandparents when he says,“We all benefit. The handicapped children benefit because we help them live more useful lives. And we benefit because we know the children need us and love us. For any person, there's no greater happiness than that!”
1.Why did Lisa need help?
[ ]
A.She was a baby.
B.She had brain damage.
C.She did not want to do anything.
D.She was a blind girl.
2.How often did Mr Ching visit Lisa?
[ ]
A.Every day. B.Every other day.
C.Every week. D.Twice a week.
3.Which five things do foster grandparents do for handicapped children?
a.love them b.dress them
c.live in their homes d.feed them
e.charge them money f.read to them
g.tell them story h.make fun of them
[ ]
A.abdef B.acefh
C.bcdfg D.abdfg
4.What does the word“foster”mean?
[ ]
A.elderly
B.related by birth
C.not related by birth
D.kind-hearted
5.How did Lisa first feel toward Mr Ching?
[ ]
A.shy B.friendly
C.angry D.happy
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