BDBAB
试题分析:本文讲述的是我们在改善自己的生活方面的几个方法。
1. B。细节理解题。根据第三段的“she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it”和第四段的“She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it”,可知该女子接受现在的生活是因为她认为她已经尽力,但生活却未能改变。
2.D。作者态度题。作者认为该女子只是重复日常活动,并没有“doing her best”,所以是passive(消极的)。故D正确。
3. B。细节理解题。根据第五段的“Don’t expect your luck to change, unless you
do something about it”,可知B为正确答案。
4. A。细节理解题。第五段主要强调行动,而不仅仅靠运气、思想或希望。尤其是根据末句的“It’s not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively”,可知A为正确答案。
5. B。文章意图题。从文章的首句和尾句How to improve my life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it."和It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.
可知本文讲述的是如何改善我们的生活,故B正确。
考点:考察教育类短文阅读
点评:本文讲述的是我们在改善自己的生活方面的几个方法。本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。