【题目】将下列直接引语转换为间接引语,每空一词。
(1)"Don't play fire in the building," the old man said to us.
→The old man us play fire in the building.
(2)"Come at 9:00 a.m. because the meeting begins at 9:30 a.m.," Mary said to Jack.
→Mary Jack come at 9:00 a.m. because the meeting begins at 9:30 a.m.
(3)"Give me a pen and some pieces of paper, please." he said to her.
→He her give him a pen and some pieces of paper.
(4)"Let me watch TV a little longer tonight, mother." he begged.
→He his mother let him watch TV a little longer that night.
(5)My friends said, "You should keep on doing some exercise until you lose some weight."
→My friends suggested I on doing some exercise until you lose some weight.
(6)Mother said to her daughter, "Hurry up! Or we will miss the last train to the city."
→Mother her daughter hurry up, or miss the last train to the city.
(7)"Let's have supper now." he said.
→He us to have supper .
(8)He said, "Happy birthday."
→He me a happy birthday.
(9)Linda said to Jim, "Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible."
→Linda Jim remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.
(10)"Don't swim too far because the water in the middle is deep," the teacher said to the boys.
→The teacher the boys to swim too far because the water in the middle is deep.
【答案】
(1)told;not;to
(2)told;to
(3)asked;to
(4)begged;to
(5)should;keep
(6)ordered;to;they;would
(7)ordered;then
(8)wished
(9)asked;to
(10)ordered;not
【解析】(1)句意:这个老人说:“不要在这座楼里玩火。”这是一个祈使句变间接引语,用不定式,因此答案为told;not; to。
(2)句意:Mary对 Jack说:“上午9点来因为会议九点半开始”。这是祈使句变间接引语,用不定式,因此答案为told; to。
(3)句意:他对她说:“请给我一支笔和几张纸。”。这是祈使句变间接引语,用不定式;谓语动词用asked,译为“要求”,因此答案为asked ;to。
(4)句意:他乞求:“妈妈,让我多看一会电视。”这是祈使句变间接引语,用不定式,因此答案为begged;to。
(5)句意:我的朋友说:“你应该继续锻炼直到你减肥”。 suggest作“建议”解时,后面的宾语从句,谓语动词用should+动词原形,因此答案为should;keep。
(6)句意:母亲对她的女儿说:“快点!否则我们就会错过去城市的末班车。”这是祈使句变间接引语,用不定式;主语we变成they;一般将来时变成过去将来时,因此答案为ordered;to;they;would。
(7)句意:他说:“我们现在吃晚饭吧。”变间接引语时now变成then,因此答案为ordered;then。
(8)句意:他说:生日快乐“,变间接引语就是:他祝我生日快乐。wish sb. sth固定短语”祝愿某人.......“,因此答案为wished。
(9)句意:Linda对他说:”请记住尽快回复那封信。“。这是祈使句变间接引语,用不定式,因此答案为asked;to。
(10)句意:老师告诉男孩们:”因为中间水深不要游太远“。这是祈使句变间接引语,用不定式,因此答案为ordered;not。
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