【题目】 My son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow it to make bubbles. He understood the principle but was vainly _______ to blow bubbles. He would dip and dip and blow and blow, but alas, no _______. He _______ me the bottle and loop and asked me, “Daddy, can you make bubbles?”
I hadn’t blown bubbles in years. I am a _______ by education, fairly well-trained in surfactant (活性剂) technology. However, all that knowledge is completely _______. I was having no more _______ than my son. I dipped and puffed, _______ no bubbles.
After several _______ attempts, I changed strategies. _______ puffing on the loop of soapy water, I just gently breathed on it. My son ________ with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and ________ away. I explained to him, “Son, you can’t blow hard. You must ever so ________ breathe on the loop to make bubbles.” He ________ his urgent desire to make big bubbles by blowing hard and followed my advice. Big bubbles!
There are some things that you can get with ________, but other things only ________ from the gentleness of a soft breath.
【1】A.tryingB.managingC.expectingD.acting
【2】A.changesB.bubblesC.resultsD.drops
【3】A.lentB.handedC.threwD.cast
【4】A.researcherB.professionalC.chemistD.parent
【5】A.out of dateB.of no useC.in doubtD.in trouble
【6】A.trialB.confidenceC.patienceD.success
【7】A.evenB.thusC.somehowD.still
【8】A.fruitlessB.toughC.unwillingD.difficult
【9】A.DespiteB.WithoutC.OnD.Except
【10】A.screamedB.noddedC.rushedD.flew
【11】A.escapedB.floatedC.burstD.bounced
【12】A.silentlyB.slightlyC.eagerlyD.gently
【13】A.freedB.fueledC.containedspan style="width:54.74pt; display:inline-block; -aw-tabstop-align:left; -aw-tabstop-pos:311.45pt">D.reduced
【14】A.brainB.actionC.forceD.science
【15】A.surviveB.separateC.jumpedD.arise
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【6】D
【7】D
【8】A
【9】B
【10】A
【11】B
【12】D
【13】C
【14】C
【15】D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和儿子一起吹泡泡的故事,领悟了不是所有东西都是通过力量才能得到的的道理。
【1】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他理解原理,试着吹泡泡,却是徒劳。A. trying尝试;B. managing完成;C. expecting预料;D. acting行动。根据关键词“vainly”可知,是试着去做。故选A。
【2】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他蘸了又蘸,吹了又吹,但还是没有泡泡。A. changes变化;B. bubbles泡泡;C. results结果;D. drops水珠。由上文My son was playing with a bottle of bubbles.可知,作者的儿子在吹泡泡,此处指没有吹出泡泡。故选B。
【3】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他将瓶子和环状的泡泡棒递给我,问道:“爸爸,你能帮我吹泡泡吗?”A. lent借出;B. handed递给;C. threw扔;D. cast瞧。根据下文“asked me, “Daddy, can you make bubbles?””可知,是儿子将瓶子和环状的泡泡棒递给了作者。故选B。
【4】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我是一个受过教育的化学家,在活性剂技术方面受过良好的训练。A. researcher研究员;B. professional专家;C. chemist化学家;D. parent父母。根据下文“fairly well-trained in surfactant (活性剂) technology.”可知,作者是一个化学家。故选C。
【5】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:然而,所有的知识(对吹泡泡来说)完全没用。A. out of date过时的;B. of no use无用;C. in doubt有疑问;D. in trouble有麻烦。根据下文“I dipped and puffed, ___7___ no bubbles.”可知,作者所学的化学知识对吹泡泡来说并没有什么用。故选B。
【6】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我没有比我儿子更成功。A. trial试验;B. confidence自信;C. patience耐心;D. success成功。根据下文“no bubbles”可知,作者没有吹出泡泡,没有比儿子更成功。故选D。
【7】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我蘸了(气泡水),然后吹气,仍然,没有泡泡。A. even甚至;B. thus于是;因此;C. somehow以某种方式;D. still仍。由上文知,儿子没有吹出泡泡。根据语境可知是作者仍然没有吹出泡泡。故选D。
【8】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在几次没有成果的尝试之后,我改变了策略。A. fruitless没有成果的;B. tough艰苦的;C. unwilling不情愿的;D. difficult困难的。根据下文“I changed strategies”可知,作者的尝试都没有成功。故选A。
【9】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:没有在带有肥皂水的环状泡泡棒上吹气,我只是轻轻地呼了口气。A. Despite尽管;B. Without没有;C. On在······之上;D. Except除了。根据下文“I just gently breathed on it”可知,作者没有吹气。故选B。
【10】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当一个又大又美丽的泡泡形成并飘走的时候,我的儿子开心的尖叫起来。A. screamed尖叫;B. nodded点头;C. rushed急速行进;D. flew飞。由上文可知,作者父子试了很多次,吹泡泡都失败了,根据常识和关键词“with delight”得出,当作者的儿子看到作者吹出泡泡的时候,是开心的尖叫起来。故选A。
【11】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当一个又大又美丽的泡泡形成并飘走的时候,我的儿子开心的尖叫起来。A. escaped逃跑;B. floated飘然移动;C. burst爆裂;D. bounced弹回。根据常识可知,吹出的泡泡会在空中飘动。故选B。
【12】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我向他解释道,“儿子,你不必用力地吹,你必须非常轻轻地在环形的泡泡棒上呼气才能吹出泡泡。”A. silently默默地;B. slightly略微;C. eagerly渴望地;D. gently轻轻地。根据上文“gently breathed”可知,此处作者告诉儿子要轻轻地吹。故选D。
【13】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他控制住了自己通过使劲吹的来制造大泡泡的急切的欲望,听从了我的建议。A. freed免除;B. fueled给······加燃料C. contained控制;D. reduced减少。根据下文“followed my advice”可知,作者的儿子控制了自己通过使劲吹的来制造大泡泡的急切的欲望。故选C。
【14】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:有一些东西你可以用力量得到,但其他东西只产生于温柔的呼吸。A. brain大脑;B. action行动;C. force力量;D. science科学。由上文 blow it to make bubbles.可知,之前作者父子用力吹都没有吹出泡泡。故选C。
【15】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一些东西你可以用力量得到,但其他东西只产生于温柔的呼吸。A. survive存活;B. separate分开;C. jumped跳;D. arise产生;出现。由上文Big bubbles!可知,作者父子吹泡泡失败之后,发现轻轻地吹才能得到泡泡。故选D。
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