练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    相关习题
     0  10670  10678  10684  10688  10694  10696  10700  10706  10708  10714  10720  10724  10726  10730  10736  10738  10744  10748  10750  10754  10756  10760  10762  10764  10765  10766  10768  10769  10770  10772  10774  10778  10780  10784  10786  10790  10796  10798  10804  10808  10810  10814  10820  10826  10828  10834  10838  10840  10846  10850  10856  10864  151629 

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    OK, I admit it: emoticons (表情符号) are popular. Some people even think they are fun. Many seem unable to get through an e-mail or Instant Message chat sentence without using one. Some feel that they add feeling and character to otherwise cold digital communications.
    Some, however, such as editor and Hollywood scriptwriter John Blumenthal, blast (抨击) the use of emoticons as “infantile (幼稚的) just like the people who use them”  He believes that words themselves should be enough. “If you’re being funny, happy or sad, that should be apparent (明显的) from the comment that goes before the emoticon,” he argues.
    In the eyes of Blumenthal, the use of emoticons is a gender issue. “Men don’t use emoticons very much. Maybe not at all,” he said. “Teenage girls and women seem to use them a lot. Maybe there’ s an emoticon gene.”
    It’s an interesting opinion, but it is not shared by all.
    In an interview with The New York Times, Dacher Keltner, professor of psychology at the University of California, said that emoticons are popular because our brains are programmed “to seek out representations of humanity”. He believes that they appeal not because they are shortcuts for the lazy, but because they tap into (融入) something beyond language. They reach to our need to be with and communicate with people.
    All of these arguments may be somehow valid (正确的). Each one of us will choose to communicate in our own way. I do not have much time for emoticons. I tried to use one once and felt like I was stealing into a primary school class that I had no place being in. I’d rather let my words do the talking.
    Friends, however, send me messages and e-mails full of emoticons. I have no problem with this. I don’t regard any of my friends as lazy or immature (不成熟的). It’s just a question of individuality. :)

    1. 1.

      According to the article, emoticons are popular because ______

      1. A.
        most of them look funny
      2. B.
        they are easy for lazy people to use
      3. C.
        they add feeling and character to a communication
      4. D.
        a reader cannot understand a message without them
    2. 2.

      Which of the following views would John Blumenthal agree with?

      1. A.
        Instant Message chatters are childish.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
      2. B.
        It’s enough to use language in digital communication
      3. C.
        Men never use emoticons
      4. D.
        There is an emoticon gene in everybody
    3. 3.

      From the text, we can conclude that the author ______

      1. A.
        feels he has no difficulty using emoticons
      2. B.
        thinks emoticons don’t suit him
      3. C.
        encourage his friends to use emoticons
      4. D.
        believes that emoticons are suitable for everyone
    4. 4.

      What is the main point of the article?

      1. A.
        Advice on language used over the Internet
      2. B.
        The history of emoticons
      3. C.
        Arguments over the use of emoticons
      4. D.
        Reasons for the popularity of emoticons

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    What is EQ? In the early 1990s, Dr. John Mayer, Ph.D., and Dr. Peter Salovey, Ph.D., introduced the term “emotional intelligence” in the Journal of Personality Assessment. They used this term to describe a person’s ability to understand his or her own emotions and the emotions of others and to act properly based on this understanding. Then in 1995, psychologist Daniel Goleman popularized this term with his book Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ.
    EQ gives you a competitive advantage. Even at Bell Labs, where everyone is smart, studies find that the most respected and productive engineers are those with the special qualities of emotional intelligence quotient — it’s not necessary for them to have the highest IQ. Having a high IQ may make you an excellent expert or a legal scholar, but a highly developed emotional intelligence quotient will make you a candidate （候选人）for a leader or a brilliant lawyer. EQ can make it more likely that your marriage will be successful. Lack of EQ shows why people with high IQ can be such bad pilots of their personal lives.
    The study shows that these men with high IQ also lack these emotional abilities: suffering from being criticized and misunderstood, shy and uncomfortable, emotionally stimulated（激励）. Compared with those men with high IQ, these men (with high EQ) are calm and friendly, who are loyal to people and careers, have lots of sympathy with and care for others, with a rich but suitable emotional life  — they’re comfortable with themselves, others, and the human society they live in.
    Is your intelligence the greatest predictor of what you’ll achieve in life? We have believed that IQ is the best measure of human potential for so many years. In the past 10 years, however, researchers have found that isn’t necessarily the case---that in fact, your EQ might be a greater predictor of success.
    High IQ may help you the father of science fiction, but it won’t make you a respected person. High EQ can help you more

    1. 1.

      What can we learn from the second paragraph?

      1. A.
        In daily life and work, EQ is more important than IQ
      2. B.
        High IQ will have a bad effect on people’s lives
      3. C.
        It’s not necessary for people to have a high IQ
      4. D.
        You’d better develop your intelligence well in order to be a leader
    2. 2.

      The underlined sentence “this isn’t necessarily the case” in Paragraph 4 means here that______.

      1. A.
        your IQ is a greater predictor of success
      2. B.
        success is dependent on your IQ
      3. C.
        your EQ can predict your success better
      4. D.
        human potential is up to your IQ
    3. 3.

      From the text, it can be inferred that______.

      1. A.
        high IQ can help you work better and succeed more easily
      2. B.
        high EQ must make you succeed
      3. C.
        all the bosses have a higher EQ than their employees
      4. D.
        those with high IQ are hot valued
    4. 4.

      The text is written mainly to advise______.

      1. A.
        people should only pay attention to their EQ
      2. B.
        people should develop their EQ as well as their IQ
      3. C.
        those who want to act as leaders should develop their EQ
      4. D.
        people should not develop their IQ too much

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
    Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
    A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (精神上的，心理上的)problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
    Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Aiding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.
    1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.
    2). Take part in group activities and play sports.
    3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell

    1. 1.

      The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have______.

      1. A.
        mental problems
      2. B.
        a headache
      3. C.
        knives with them
      4. D.
        no parents
    2. 2.

      Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because______.

      1. A.
        he was afraid of his teacher
      2. B.
        he wanted to frighten his parents
      3. C.
        he was so worried about his study
      4. D.
        his finger was badly hurt
    3. 3.

      Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever______.

      1. A.
        she studied very hard
      2. B.
        she had exams
      3. C.
        she talked with her parents
      4. D.
        she thought of something

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet．Basically，Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first.
    The first thing to do if you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile which can include your hobbies，hopes for the future，and so on．A photograph is optional，but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profile. Many Internet dating sites will charge a one-time registration fee to use their services.
    Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the world. You call even narrow the search down to your area by zip code．Another advantage is that you can communicate by email before you meet in person．Thousands of people have met，fallen in love，and married through Internet dating．It is an excellent way for shy people to meet．It is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others，and an easy way to meet people who share your interests.
    Just as in conventional dating and love，there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet dating．The person you have been talking to on the net may not be who they say they are. Be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details，such as marital status，income，and so on，for their own reasons．It would not be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare time．Nevertheless，taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun

    1. 1.

      The purpose of writing the passage is to ______.

      1. A.
        persuade readers to go dating on the Internet
      2. B.
        inform us how to date on the Internet
      3. C.
        warn readers against web love
      4. D.
        introduce Internet dating to us
    2. 2.

      Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible?

      1. A.
        A photo
      2. B.
        A profile．
      3. C.
        Registration fee
      4. D.
        Business experience．
    3. 3.

      One advantage of Internet dating is that______.

      1. A.
        you can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginning
      2. B.
        you’re sure to find a partner with the same interests
      3. C.
        you'll find absolutely reliable information of others
      4. D.
        you'll gain fame and money overnight
    4. 4.

      What is probably talked about following the last paragraph?

      1. A.
        Traditional dating．
      2. B.
        Hidden advantages．
      3. C.
        Safety measures．
      4. D.
        Romantic love．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    FFather was a hardworking man who delivered bread as a living to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings after work attending classes，hoping to improve himself so that he could one day find a better. paid job. Except. for Sundays, Father hardly ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard because he wanted to provide his family with the best that money could buy.
    Whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them. Though he often longed to spend more time with his family, he weighed his contribution to his family above everything else.
    The day came when the examination results were announced. To his joy, Father passed, and with distinctions too! Soon after, he was offered a good job as a senior supervisor which paid handsomely.
    Like a dream come true, Father could now afford to provide his family with life’s little luxuries like nice clothing，fine food and vacation abroad.
    However, the family still did not get to see Father for most of the week. He continued to work very hard, hoping to be promoted to the position of manager. In fact, to make himself a worthily candidate for the promotion, he took another course in an open university.
    Again, whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them. Though he often longed to spend more time with his family, he weighed his contribution to his family above everything else.
    Father’s hard work paid off and he was promoted. Happily, he decided to hire a maid to relieve his wife from her domestic tasks. He also felt that their three-room flat was no longer big enough. It would be nice for his family to be able to enjoy the facilities and comfort of a condominium.  Having experienced the rewards of his hard work many times before, Father resolved to further his studies and work at being promoted again. The family still did not get to see much of him. In fact, sometimes Father had to work on Sundays entertaining clients.
     Over again, whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them. Though he often longed to spend more time with his family, he weighed his contribution to his family above everything else.
    As expected, Father's hard work paid off again and he bought a beautiful condominium overlooking the coast of Singapore. On the first Sunday evening at their new home, Father declared to his family that he decided not to take any more courses or pursue any more promotions. From then on he was going to devote more time to
    his family, and it was a promise.
    Father did not wake up the next day

    1. 1.

      Father worked and studied very hard because______.

      1. A.
        he had to support his family
      2. B.
        he was enthusiastic in attending classes
      3. C.
        he wanted to bring his family a better lire
      4. D.
        he had to so as to reduce his family’s complaint
    2. 2.

      What CAN’T Father get through his hard work?

      1. A.
        Family time
      2. B.
        Higher education
      3. C.
        Better housing
      4. D.
        Vacation abroad
    3. 3.

      How would the family feel when “Father did not wake up the next day”?

      1. A.
        To their joy, Father can have a good rest in the end
      2. B.
        They should have stopped Father from working so hard
      3. C.
        Thank God, Father can stay home with them
      4. D.
        There is no point working hard for a better life
    4. 4.

      What is the function of the italicized(斜体)paragraphs in this passage?

      1. A.
        To make readers show sympathy for Father
      2. B.
        To show how stubborn Father was
      3. C.
        To make readers fee l how hard Father worked
      4. D.
        To imply a sad ending to the story

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Have you heard of snake robots? Scientists and doctors are already using tiny snakes that coil through the human body armed with sharp surgical tools to perform operations on hearts, prostate cancer, and other diseased organs. The snake robots that carry tiny cameras, scissors and forceps, and even more advanced sensors are being developed.
    The next generation of the robots will be wireless, and will explore inside your body on their own--- not attached to any cables. For now, they are powered by cables that humans control. Experts say the day is coming when some robots will roam around the body on their own. But the experts in robotics say the new creations work best when they are designed for very specific tasks.
    Howie Choset has been researching and building robots, particularly snake robots. He believes that his snake robot and others like it can help reduce medical costs by making complex surgery faster and easier. Choset says his new design is smaller and more flexible than earlier models.
    The size of surgical robots allows surgeons to operate with far less damage to the body, helping the patient heal faster. Choset has also built larger snake robots designed for search and rescue, or just exploration. They can climb poles and trees and then look around through a camera in the head and slither through places that humans cannot reach.
    “ We sent our snake robots into these caves in the Red Sea to look for evidence of ancient Egyptian ships,” he said. “ To me, archeology is like search and rescue, but everyone has been dead for 5,000 years.”
    The doctors are very excited about the potential for surgical robots to do things that humans can’t do. The variety of sensors available for surgical robots keeps expanding. As they get smaller, maybe one day they will be able to test chemicals or blood in the body, or even the electrical connections in nerves

    1. 1.

      What can we learn from the first paragraph?

      1. A.
        The doctors carry out surgery using snake robots mainly for heart disease
      2. B.
        The doctors are very satisfied with the new snake robots during surgery
      3. C.
        Snake robots are completely free of human control today
      4. D.
        Other supplementary appliances will be added to snake robots
    2. 2.

      Which of the following is true, according to the passage?

      1. A.
        Snake robots are only used in the medical field
      2. B.
        Snake robots can reduce the patients’ medical costs
      3. C.
        Scientists are uncertain about the prospects for snake robots
      4. D.
        Scientists are forced to spend a lot of time researching snake robots
    3. 3.

      How can snake robots work best, according to the passage?

      1. A.
        When they carry tiny cameras, scissors and forceps
      2. B.
        When they are operated by experienced doctors
      3. C.
        When they are given a wireless function
      4. D.
        When they are designed for particular tasks
    4. 4.

      Why do we know about Howie Choset, according to the passage?

      1. A.
        He thought snake robots of different sizes can be used for different types of surgery
      2. B.
        He thought patients’ pain had been slightly reduced with the help of snake robots
      3. C.
        He also made snake robots for search, rescue and exploration
      4. D.
        He is very interested in researching ancient Egyptian ships
    5. 5.

      The writers attitude towards the new technology is ______

      1. A.
        optimistic
      2. B.
        doubtful
      3. C.
        objective
      4. D.
        negative

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    A psychologist once said,“If you’ve conquered every one of your fears, congratulations — you’re dead.”This humorous quote points to a simple truth — no one can escape fear completely.
    However, fear can be a good thing. It is a natural, healthy reaction to danger. In fact, sometimes we are afraid of things that aren’t dangerous, such as public speaking, failing a test, or being rejected. These unhealthy fears can keep us from fulfilling our dreams. So how can we successfully face our fears?
    First, admit what you fear and then share it with someone you trust. Perhaps you worry that others would look down on you if they know what you fear, but you might be surprised at how many other people share the same fears. Learning you are not the only one who fears something will give you self-esteem(自尊心) a push. Second, ask yourself,“What is the worst-case scenario（最坏的情况）?”This question can help you gain perspective（洞察力）.If you think about it, the worst might not be that bad, after all. Compared with the fear of losing a contest or being turned down, the regret of having missed opportunities can be even harder to bear. Even worse, you will never know what you might have accomplished. Finally, take small steps toward conquering your fears. If you fear public speaking, start by giving a small talk to a few people. If your talk doesn’t go well, try again. Each small success will increase your confidence and persistence is one of the keys to success.
    You might never completely conquer your fear of certain things, but what is important is that you can bring yourself to do what you fear. True bravery is feeling afraid but doing what you have to do anyway. It’s also true that you struggle with fear and don’t let your fears stop you from getting the most out of life

    1. 1.

      This passage mainly discusses______.

      1. A.
        the harm of fear to success
      2. B.
        varieties of fear
      3. C.
        ways to handle fear
      4. D.
        necessity of fear
    2. 2.

      In the writer’s opinion, what might be even worse than losing a contest?

      1. A.
        Being turned down by others
      2. B.
        Forgetting what to say in public speaking
      3. C.
        Sharing ideas with others
      4. D.
        Missing an opportunity
    3. 3.

      According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

      1. A.
        Not everything we are afraid of is dangerous
      2. B.
        It’s encouraged to share your fear with others
      3. C.
        It’s difficult to overcome some fears
      4. D.
        What you fear should be worse than what you think
    4. 4.

      It can be learned from the passage that a really courageous person______.

      1. A.
        does what is necessary to do
      2. B.
        always achieves what he or she wants
      3. C.
        has no fear in his or her life
      4. D.
        never loses a contest

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．
    Don't feel worried．It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱)．
    Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
    Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop

    1. 1.

      What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

      1. A.
        What to do about being bullied
      2. B.
        How to be a good student at school
      3. C.
        What to write well in a diary
      4. D.
        How to give suggestions to teenagers
    2. 2.

      Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

      1. A.
        Because you are not alone
      2. B.
        Because it is not your fault
      3. C.
        Because someone has known about it
      4. D.
        Because you' re doing something wrong
    3. 3.

      You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ______.

      1. A.
        know what happens
      2. B.
        learn from them
      3. C.
        ask for help
      4. D.
        make them lonely

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    A new study shows one of the largest glaciers(冰川) in Greenland is becoming smaller and speeding to the sea faster than scientists expected. If it continues, Greenland itself could become much smaller during this century and global seas could rise as much as 3 feet.
    The rates of change that we’re noticing are much higher than expected. If these rates continue, it is not likely that Greenland could shrink by several tens of percent this century. However, it’s not known how quickly this coastal response of the Greenland ice sheet melting will have an effect on the vast inland ice.
    Greenland is the world’s largest island, covering area more than three times the size of Texas. Some 81 percent of it is covered by ice, and there are many glaciers. Glaciers are like slow-moving rivers of ice. Where a glacier meets the sea, its weight keeps it firmly resting on the bottom. A glacier’s front is the point where the water is deep enough that the glacier floats.
    Since the 1970s, the front of Helheim stayed in the same place. Then it began melting rapidly, moving back 4.5 miles from 2001 through this past summer. It has also grown thinner, from top to bottom, by more than 130 feet since 2001. And over these past years, its trip to the sea has sped up from about 70 feet per day to nearly 110.
    The melting is driven by a warmer climate. Temperatures in Greenland have risen more than five degrees Fahrenheit(华氏温度) in the last ten years. Since most of Greenland’s ice is on land, seas will rise as the ice melts. If all Greenland’s ice sheet melted, oceans would be 15-20 feet higher. Nobody expects that to happen any time soon

    1. 1.

      What can we know about the glaciers according to the passage?

      1. A.
        Glaciers only lie in Greenland
      2. B.
        Water in glaciers is more than sea water
      3. C.
        Glaciers sometimes float on the water
      4. D.
        Glaciers can increase the water level of lakes
    2. 2.

      According to the passage, we know that Greenland______.

      1. A.
        belongs to Canada
      2. B.
        is the largest island in North America
      3. C.
        is all covered with glaciers
      4. D.
        is sinking under the sea level
    3. 3.

      Which of the following may be the result of the disappearing of Greenland glaciers?

      1. A.
        The climate of the world will be warmer
      2. B.
        The glaciers in other areas will be bigger
      3. C.
        It will be easy for explorers to visit the island
      4. D.
        Some coastal cities may be under the sea

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    My grandmother seems to be wrong when she says that good manners will never go out of style.
    Several days ago, I tried entering a lift with one of my arms fixed in a bandage(绷带) while carrying a computer bag in the other. Not being fast enough, I was passed by two young people who managed to get into the lift before me. The lift door closed only after I entered. Having already pressed their wanted floor button, the young people waited impatiently for me to press the button for where I was going. If they had decided to help, we could have moved much faster. But they had not. So I did my best and pressed the button with my arm. The two young people looked very angry with me. I was losing heart.
    The memory of this incident has stayed with me because it followed shortly after my building’s watchman refused to help me carry a heavy box full of books. His answer was that he could not carry the books a few meters because it was not his job. However, I remembered myself helping people for so many years carrying boxes, shopping bags, or pushing wheelchairs upon the request of a stranger in need or when my conscience(良心) called on me. "Oh, this young generation, they have no manners, ”my grandmother would say. The idea of good manners refers to the considering of other people’s feelings. We need more and more people to have good manners. Good manners should be-come part of our lives

    1. 1.

      The author believes that______.

      1. A.
        good manners will never go out of style
      2. B.
        her grandmother is right
      3. C.
        good manners are disappearing little by little
      4. D.
        it never rains, but it pours
    2. 2.

      How did the two young people feel when the author pressed the button?

      1. A.
        Excited
      2. B.
        Angry
      3. C.
        Sad
      4. D.
        Confident
    3. 3.

      The watchman didn’t help the author because______.

      1. A.
        the box was full of books
      2. B.
        the box was too heavy
      3. C.
        the author was a stranger
      4. D.
        he thought it was not his job
    4. 4.

      We can infer from the passage that the author______.

      1. A.
        always offers help to people in need
      2. B.
        always has difficulty carrying things
      3. C.
        has a better memory than anyone else
      4. D.
        agreed with her grandmother at first

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案