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2. When we arrived at the village,Tombe's mother,Kiak,who had been pulling weeds in her garden,started crying “ieee ieee”. (P29)
[分析]
① 本句是一个主从复合句。
② 主句是 Tombe's mother …crying “ieee ieee” ; When引导时间状语从句。
③ 主句中,Kiak作的同位语,who had ...her garden.是非限制性定语从句,补充说明 Kiak。
[句意]当我们到达村庄的时候,汤贝的母亲齐亚克本来在园子里拔草,看到我们就“嗳矣,嗳矣”地叫了起来。
[仿写]当她到达城堡时,她的姨妈玛丽本来在园子里浇花,看到她就飞奔过来给了她一个大大的拥抱。
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1. I know you,re dying to hear all about my life here,so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. (P29)
[分析]
① 本句是一个由so连接的并列复合句。
② 前一分句中,know后是一个省略了连接词 that的宾语从句。
③ 后一分句中,which引导的定语从句修饰先行词 ;该定语从句中又包含一个省略了关系词that或which的定语从句I talk about,修饰先行词。
[句意]我知道你急于了解我在这儿的皁活情况,所以我在信中附有几张照片,能够帮你想像出我所谈到的地方。
[仿写]我觉得你很可能不熟悉这种动物,所以我附了几张照片,能够帮助你更多地了解我所谈到的动物的外表。
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Task II. Read Paragraphs 4-9 and fill in the blanks in the chart, trying to understand how Jo felt during her visit to the village.
a remote village,a(n) 1. walking; Tombe,s 2. and all the villagers
a low bamboo hut with 3. sticking out of the roof,no windows, narrow 4. , dark inside, newly made 5. and a fireplace
building a fire,laying 6. , putting the stones in a drum, covering the 7. with banana leaves,eating round the fire
8. over the fire, thrown out of the doorway, heated to 9. the leftovers
many 10. and handshakes,11. muscles,shaking knees,falling into 12. happily
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Task I. Read the first 3 paragraphs and fill in the blanks.
a(n) 1. one — bamboo,grass,
about the school〈 a(n)2.track leading to it far from students,home
School life〈 no electricity,no 3.,
no electricity,no 3., no about the class〈 textbooks,no equipment
experiment — The 4. mixture made the students jump out of the windows.
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完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
★ ★ ★ ★ ☆
Some people believe that women are better drivers than men.1 ,others think that women make worse drivers. The idea that women make 2 driyers is a stereotype(刻板印象) . It comes from a time when women drove less than men,and 3 was seen as a man's responsibility,mere are certainly 4 views on this controversial questioji , 5 there a number of reasons why a woman, s prsonality makes her a more ccwipe纪咐(能胜任 的) driver.
Firstly,women are more patient and polite towards other road 6 ,such as pedestrians and cyclists. In stressful situations they are more likely to stay 7 , and less likely to be involved in “road rage (愤怒) ” incidents. Secondly,female drivers are more 8 so they take fewer risks,for example when overtaking. Thirdly,they are more responsible and 9 they tend not to drive when tired or after drinking alcohol.
l0,many people argue that women cause accidents because they may react slowly because they 11 confidence. In addition,they are 12 disturbed,for example,by children in the car. Research also 13 that women find map reading more 14 than men,and can have problems with the difference between left and right. Despite the fact that women have more accidents,15 is often cheaper for them because the accidentslend to be minor. In particular,women have accidents when parking. This is because women often have 16 spatial(空间的;) ayareness. In contrast,men to 17 more serious accidents.
To sum up,it can be seen that women make 18 drivers than men because of their 19 . This is generally 20 by the fact that women have fewer accidents and pay lower insurance than men. On balance,it is clear that women are less competitive and aggressive than men behind the wheel and therefore better drivers.
1.A. Besides B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore
2.A. brighter B. better C. worse D. nicer
3.A. driving B. working C. teaching D. inventing
4.A. popular B. strong C. positive D. different
5.A. since B. unless C. although D. when
6.A. users B. planners C. engineers. D. cleaners
7.A. quiet B. silent C. calm D. healthy
8.A. cautious B. honest C. dangerous D. nervous
9.A. still B. yet C. even D. thus
10.A. At the same time B. In fact
C. On the other hand D. In general
11.A. have B. lack C. share D. lose
12. A. easily B. slightly C. normally D. unexpectedly
13.A. studies B. produces C. explores D. shows
14.A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. relaxing
15.A. route B. insurance C. license D. equipment
16.A. poor B. deep C. direct D. full
17. A. survive B. cause C. prevent D. record
18.A. cleverer B. happier C. greater D. safer
19.A. confidence B. habit C. faith D. personality
20.A. decided B. supported C. affected D. expressed
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阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。
★ ★ ★ ★ ☆
There's nothing more disappointing than arriving at an airport overseas to discover that your baggage has been left behind. At best you will have to put up with wearing the clothes you stand up in for hours or days,until the airline reunites you with your baggage. At worst,you may be in a different climate zone,thousands of miles from home and forced to wear wholly unsuitable clothes.
No airline is free from mistakes. Although airlines,rarely reveal(透露) how many cases they lose,it's a fact of life that sooner or later regular travelers will be parted from their baggage. Even the best airlines slip up from time to time,and it's impossible for any carrier to guarantee that a passenger,s checked baggage will go on the same flight,particularly when a journey calls for one or more changes of aircraft.
Although airlines make special efforts to avoid errors,unexpected events can still result in baggage going missing. In normal circumstances the baggage system works well. But extra security checks at airports and problems with air traffic combine to cause delayed flights. All this can cause the baggage system to fail. Then there is the possibility of human error,or an accident in which the destination(目的地) label is tom off.
Busy airports are likely to have more problems. These problems can become extremely frious,at large transfer(换乘) airports,known as“hubs”, because of the large number of bags that are processed. Last year,for example,London's Heatlxrow airport handled more than 41 million passengers,of whom nine million were changing planes. British Airways alone handled two million transfer passengers at Heathrow.
No airport can guarantee the safe handling of baggage. Even efficient transfer airports have their bad days. The risk of baggage being lost when changing planes is higher than average at most airports. Miami airport is well known for baggage going missing when transatlantic passengers make immediate connections for destinations in Latin America.
You should choose direct flights whenever possible and check in well before the official time.If a change of plane is unavoidable,or makes your flight less expensive,then try to fly the same airline throughout. Make sure you label your baggage inside and out with your home and holiday addresses.
1. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1 ?
A. Many travelers often miss their homes.
B. It is important to wear suitable clothes.
C. Traveling by airline is uncomfortable.
D. Losing baggage puts people to inconvenience.
2. The underlined phrase “slip up” in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A. find a problem B. make an error
C. keep a secret D. know a fact
3. What do we learn about Heathrow airport?
A. It is a very busy hub.
B. It mainly processes large bags.
C. It seldom has ba^gageproblems.
D. It serveq nine million planes last year.
4. Passengers’ baggage is more likely to lose when .
A. they cross the Atlantic
B. they are changing planes
C. they use a new baggage system
D. they get normal security checks
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第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华。针对你市血库告急的状况,你校将组织年满18周岁的学生进行无偿献血活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一封倡议书。
1. 鼓励无偿献血的原因(供不应求,献血后短时间内即可恢复) ;
2. 无偿献血需要注意的方面(保证身体健康,献血后适当补充营养) ;
3. 鼓励大家积极参加。
注意:1. 词数100左右(开头和结尾己给出,但不计入总词数) ;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
Students' Union
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第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处 语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to complain about the advertisement for road safety presently being showing on television. I think the advertiser should be banned showing it.
Most people have seen an advertisement and are frightened by it. It really is in very bad taste. Who could ever forget that boy lying on the roads,with blood pour from his head? I simple don,t believe the advertisement will discourage people from driving fast.
I think the government should prevent any advertiser from using images which frightens people. There should be a law against so advertising methods. I hope we can be succeed in persuading advertisers to use less shocked advertisements.
Marina
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第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内 容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many leading companies offer “buy now,pay later” finance deals and this can be an attractive choice for anyone 61.
(look) for a more flexible way 62. (pay) for goods. However,if you don,t repay the entire amount in time,you could face excessive charges.
For example,if you,re buying something
expensive such as a car,you may 63. (offer) a hire purchase agreement by the company. 64. (typical) , this can work well if you set money aside each month. And you must never lose sight of the fact 65. you do not actually own the goods until you have made all of the payments.
There are 66. (person) contract (合同) purchases too. Here,you are effectively hiring the car — with the choice to return it, buy it in the end,67. return it and make another deal 一 but the car's end value is decided in the 68. (begin). If the car,s not in good condition 69. the end of the agreement this could hit your pocket. Besides,the finance agreement will be for 70 agreed period of time and it’11 be expensive if you want to end it early.
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第—节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆
It was my birthday. My husband and I spent the day going on some adventures,and 41 to have dinner in th£ Philadelphia,Pennsylvania area. At dinner we were 42 at a table with another gentleman and his eight-year-old son. We shared some 43 conversation through the meal and,afterwards,we parted friendly.
44 my husband and I were walking through the parking garage I heard someone calling us from the level above. I 45 to see the man and his son standing there waving us down. I went over to where I could look up and see him and he 46“do you have jumper cables (跨接引线) ?”
As it was 47 to hear him,my husband and I walked up to the second level to speak with him. 48 his car had decided that it didn t want to turn on and after 49 it'we had come to the 50 that the battery (电池) was indeed dead. didn't happen to have cables on us so we asked a few more passers-by,all of whom ignored our small group and simply 51 walking.
So,we 52 to drive him in our car to the 53 store where we could get cables. He said he didn't want to 54 us,apologizing repeatedly because he knew it was my birthday. I told him that there was no better 55 than helping out another.
We got into our car and drove to a 56 nearby. After we got the cables,we drove back to the parking garage to 57 the gentleman's car.I helped watch the boy as my husband and his father set to work,quickly bringing his car back to life. We 58 the man's offering of money and waved away his apologies as we were just 59 that he and his son would be able to get home safely and weren’t 60 in a parking garage all night.
41. A. asked B. promised A. decided D. managed
42. A. booked B. seated C. invited D. ordered
43. A. formal B. serious C. private D. polite
44. A. As B. Until C. Though D. Since
45. A. looked out B. looked up
C. looked forward D. looked around
46. A. greeted B. doubted C. shouted D. demanded
47. A. difficult B. possible C. interesting D. special
48. A. Simply B. Obviously C. Fortunately D. Especially
49. A. driving B. opening C. checking D. repairing
50. A. conclusion B. result C. solution D. point
51. A. stopped B. avoided C. enjoyed D. kept
52. A. pretended B. offered C. hoped D. struggled
53. A. largest B. cheapest C. best D. closest
54. A. disappoint B. miss C. trouble D. change
55. A. chance B. way C. game D. gift
56. A. restaurant B. hotel C. station D. supermarket
57. A. start B. park C. wash D. build
58. A. earned B. refused C. accepted D. forgot
59. A. sorry B. afraid C. surprised D. happy
60. A. lost B. involved C. stuck D. locked
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