3．Large quantities of time ______ for practising guided writings．（　　）

A．

was needed

B．

are needed

C．

needs

D．

is needed

2．Ask those women carrying babies to come in first，_______？（　　）

A．

won't they

B．

will they

C．

will you

D．

shall you

1．假设你即将参加你校主题为"Preparing Myself for College Life"的英语演讲比赛．请用英文写一则简短的演讲稿，内容包括对大学生活的构想和你打算怎么做来适应大学生活．
要求：1、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2、合理发挥想像力，适当增加内容；
3、字数：120字左右．
Hello，everyone，
My college life is right at the door and I am getting ready for it．
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all．Thank you!

20．RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany，my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a（36）A．We noticed a few customers including several old ladies，were having their meal．When a dish is（37）B，the waiter would distribute the food for them，and they would（38）Devery bit of the food on their plates．
As I was hungry，my local colleague（39）Cmuch food for me．Since there were other things to do，we did not（40）Bmuch time dining．When we planned to leave，there was still about one third of（41）Cfood left．When we were leaving the restaurant，we（42）Dsomeone calling us．When the old ladies spoke to us in English，we understood that they were（43）Babout us wasting so much food．
"We（44）Afor our food； it is none of your（45）Dhow much food we left behind"，my colleague told the old ladies．They got angry，and one of them（46）Amade a call to someone．After a while，an officer in（47）Barrived．Upon knowing what had happened，he issued us a 50-euro（48）C．The officer told us in a stern（严厉的）voice："order（49）Dyou can consume．Money is yours，（50）
Athe resources belong to the society．You have no（51）Cfor wasting them．"Our face turned red．We all agreed with him in our（52）B．My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly（53）Ato the officer．
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir．We all（54）Cit to remind us that we should never be（55）D．

36．A．restaurant	B．company	C．family	D．bank
37．A．cooked	B．served	C．gathered	D．missed
38．A．desert	B．refuse	C．oppose	D．finish
39．A．kept	B．sold	C．ordered	D．made
40．A．save	B．spend	C．divide	D．find
41．A．undiscovered	B．undeveloped	C．unconsumed	D．undetermined
42．A．appointed	B．knew	C．realized	D．heard
43．A．curious	B．unhappy	C．nervous	D．optimistic
44．A．paid	B．asked	C．applied	D．accounted
45．A．matter	B．mind	C．question	D．business
46．A．immediately	B．passively	C．excitedly	D．regularly
47．A．rags	B．uniform	C．fashion	D．dream
48．A．award	B．food	C．fine	D．souvenir
49．A．how	B．it	C．that	D．what
50．A．but	B．and	C．or	D．so
51．A．ability	B．problem	C．reason	D．power
52．A．words	B．hearts	C．faces	D．ears
53．A．apologized	B．accused	C．admitted	D．approved
54．A．stuck	B．broke	C．kept	D．threw
55．A．hopeful	B．grateful	C．merciful	D．wasteful

19．As students，____ we have made full use of our time to study，there's still room for improvement．（　　）

A．

how

B．

which

C．

while

D．

as

18．Attempts to understand the relationship between social behavior and health have their origin in history．Dubos （1969）suggested that primitive（原始的）humans were closer to the animals because they，too，relied upon their instincts to stay healthy．Yet some primitive humans recognized a cause and effect relationship between doing certain things and alleviating（减轻）symptoms of a disease or improving the condition of a wound．Since there was so much that primitive humans did not understand about the functioning of the body，magic became an integral component of the beliefs about the causes and cures of health disorders．So it is not surprising that early humans thought that illness was caused by evil spirits．Primitive medicines made from vegetables or animals were invariably used in combination with some form of ritual （礼仪） to drive harmful spirits away from a diseased body．
One of the earliest attempts in the Western world to formulate principles of health care based upon rational thought and rejection of supernatural phenomena is found in the work of the Greek physician Hippocrates．Little is known of Hippocrates who lived around 400B．C．，not even whether he actually authored the collection of books that bears his name．Nevertheless，the writings attributed to him have provided a number of principles underlying modern medical practice．One of his most famous contributions，the Hippocratic Oath，is the foundation of contemporary medical ethics （道德）．Among other things，it requires a physician to swear that he or she will help the sick，keep oneself from intentional wrong-doing or harm，and keep secret all matters to keep the doctor-patient relationship．
Hippocrates also argued that medical knowledge should be derived（源自于）from an understanding of the natural sciences and the logic of cause and effect relationships．In this classic thesis，On Airs，Waters，and Places，Hippocrates pointed out that human-being is influenced by the totality of environmental factors：living habits or lifestyle，climate，geography of the land，and the quality of air and food．Interesting enough，concerns about our health and the quality of air，water，and places are still very much written in the twentieth century．

31．The topic of the first paragraph is summarized inA．
A．the first sentence of the paragraph              
B．the second sentence of the paragraph
C．the third sentence of the paragraph              
D．the last sentence of the paragraph
32．Why did primitive humans rely on magic in their beliefs about the causes and cures of diseasesB？
A．Because magic was an inseparable part of their life．
B．Because they had little knowledge about the functioning of the body．
C．Because the diseases were caused by the evil spirits．
D．Because magic must be used in going through the rituals to drive out the evil spirits．
33．Considering Hippocrates'background，we can see from the second paragraph thatD．
A．he was the forefather of modern medicine
B．experts are sure that the books bearing his name were not written by him
C．he had a rational mind aided by supernatural instincts
D．experts do not know much about him except when and where he lived
34．All of the following are included in the Hippocratic Oath EXCEPTD．
A．helping patients
B．keeping oneself from harming patients
C．keeping secret all matters to maintain a good relationship with the patients
D．obeying rules for modern medicine practice
35．Which of the following best expressed the main idea of the last paragraph？C
A．Doctor's concerns remain unchanged．
B．Medicine comes from nature．
C．Environment affects health．
D．Climate determines lifestyle．

17．Many kids think that class and learning is boring．It is especially（1）Afor teachers to try to make learning fun．There are certain （2）Dthat you also would assume kids would （3）Bfind interesting．One of them is first aid．Many kids probably think first aid lesson is （4）C．But first aid is an important skill for anyone to learn，including children．So how can a teacher make learning about first aid interesting？
One way to do so is to get the children （5）D．Have them compete to bandage or care for one of their friends．Tell the children that their friend has cuts all over his body and that he needs to be（6）Afor．This can create a very fun situation where one child is covered in bandages．
Set up a （7）Cwhere the children find one of their friends unconscious．Have one child play the unconscious friend．Have the children call 911on a play phone and （8）Bto see if there is a heart rate or breathing．See how quickly they can do all of the necessary tasks and （9）Athem to other groups of children．Make the whole day into a competition with some sort of   （10）Dfor the child or group of children that do the best．
Another way to make first aid training （11）Dis to have the kids tell stories about scary times when they thought someone needed first aid．This is a good （12）Bbecause with the children's new learning they can figure out how best to help the person in their story．These sorts of（13）Bwill make first aid learning time fun and exciting．The kids will remember the day when you taught them first aid with fondness，（14）Cthat they will remember what you taught them．Who knows，maybe by making first aid fun you could help to（15）Aa life．

1． A．difficult	B．disappointing	C．strange	D．worrying
2． A．games	B．words	C．ideas	D．subjects
3． A．always	B．never	C．often	D．sometimes
4． A．prepared	B．different	C．boring	D．private
5． A．educated	B．trained	C．focused	D．involved
6． A．cared	B．blamed	C．thanked	D．called
7． A．business	B．connection	C．situation	D．system
8． A．fail	B．check	C．wait	D．stop
9． A．compare	B．introduce	C．expose	D．relate
10．A．protection	B．permission	C．guide	D．reward
11．A．organized	B．simple	C．formal	D．fun
12．A．time	B．activity	C．lesson	D．answer
13．A．questions	B．stories	C．jokes	D．articles
14．A．believing	B．suggesting	C．meaning	D．providing
15．A．save	B．follow	C．lead	D．build．

16．When I was fifteen，I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books．Half the students smiled（1）A，and even worse，the rest nearly fell out of their chairs laughing．"Don't be（2）D．Only geniuses can become writers．"the English teacher said，"And you are getting a D this term．"I was so（3）Bthat I burst into tears．That night I wrote a short （4）Apoem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper．To my（5）C，they published it and sent me two dollars．I was a published and paid writer．I showed my teacher and fellow students．They laughed，"Just plain dumb luck，"the teacher said．I tasted（6）C； I'd sold the first thing I'd ever written．That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck，that was fine with me．
During the next two years，I sold dozens of poems and letters．By the time I graduated from high school，I had scrapbooks （剪贴簿）（7）Dwith my published works．I never（8）Dmy writing to my teachers，friends or my family again because they were dream （9）A．
I had four children at the time．While the children slept，I typed on my ancient typewriter．I wrote what I felt．It took nine months．I chose a（10）Cand mailed it．A month later I received a contract，an advance on payments，and a request to start（11）Aanother book．Crying Wind，which became a best seller，was translated into fifteen languages and sold worldwide．My first book also became required （12）Bin native American schools in Canada．
In the（13）Cyear I ever had as a writer I earned two dollars．In my best year I earned 36，000dollars．People ask what college I（14）B，what degrees I have and what qualifications I have to be a writer．The answer is："None．"I just write．I'm not a genius．I use an electric typewriter that I paid a hundred and twenty nine dollars for six years ago．I do all the housework and fit my writing in a few minutes here and there．I've written eight books．To all those who dream of writing，I'm shouting at you："Yes，you can．Don't listen to them．"I don't write right but I've succeeded．Writing is（15）A； it's fun and anyone can do it．Of course，a little dumb luck doesn't hurt．

1． A．unkindly	B．happily	C．willingly	D．crazily
2． A．curious	B．depressed	C．excited	D．silly
3． A．unlucky	B．ashamed	C．moved	D．unconfident
4． A．sad	B．innocent	C disappointing	D．puzzling
5． A．puzzlement	B．expectation	C．astonishment	D．disappointment
6． A．coldness	B．failure	C．success	D．prejudice
7． A．furnished	B．linked	C．combined	D．filled
8． A．remembered	B．concluded	C．described	D．mentioned
9． A．killers	B．makers	C．designers	D．creators
10．A．writer	B．reporter	C．publisher	D．manager
11．A．working on	B．going on	C．turning on	D．putting on
12．A．writing	B．reading	C．selling	D．buying
13．A．busiest	B．unluckiest	C．worst	D．highest
14．A．worked	B．attended	C．admitted	D．participated
15．A．easy	B．hard	C．convenient	D．practical．

15．A boy was sitting by the window，waiting for his father to come home and play with him．When his father finally opened the door，the boy ran to（21）Ahim． The father was tired． He （22）Bhis coat and shoes and walked into the living room．
"Daddy!Come and（23）D!"The boy held his arm and pulled．
"Daddy is too（24）Cto play"，the father said．
This seemed like the most（25）Athing anyone could say． He then took a（26）Dfrom the table． But the boy would not（27）D． He stood there，asking his father to play with him，（28）Bhis father tried to read．
To make the boy stop his request，the father（29）Aa page from the magazine． There was a map of a country on that page．He tore it into small bits and gave（30）Cto his son．
"Here，put this puzzle back together． I'll play with you（31）Byou've finished"．
The map was so big and detailed that it would（32）Ahours for a little boy to get it back together again．
After（33）Dseemed like a minute the father felt the familiar pulling in his（34）D．The little boy was holding the page，the pieces carefully taped together．
"How did you （35）Cto do that so fast？"
"There was a picture of Santa Claus on the other 8ide"，the boy pointed．"I（36）Dthe puzzle pieces around．I did the Santa Clau8 puzzle（37）Band when I turned the page，the map was there too"!
We are often stuck in our（38）Cways of thinking when we could really use some 6-year-old chinking．So the next time you are（39）Awith a dilemma，twist the idea in your（40）Band you might suddenly have a new idea you could use successfully!

21．A． meet	B．trouble	C．invite	D． tell
22．A． put away	B．took off	C．left out	D． gave over
23．A． seat	B．enjoy	C．relax	D． play
24．A． busy	B．sleepy	C．tired	D． happy
25．A． available	B．careful	C．useful	D． miserable
26．A． book	B．paper	C．map	D． magazine
27．A． insist on	B．take on	C．make up	D． give in
28．A． since	B．while	C．because	D． though
29．A． tore	B．folded	C．drew	D． opened
30．A． it	B．that	C．those	D． this
31．A． before	B．after	C．unless	D． until
32．A．take	B．8pend	C．last	D． waste
33．A．which	B．when	C．that	D． what
34．A．leg	B．ear	C．eye	D． arm
35．A．arrange	B．intend	C．manage	D． bother
36．A．changed	B．looked	C．raised	D． turned
37．A．besides	B．instead	C．otherwise	D． thus
38．A．creative	B．different	C．traditional	D． popular
39．A．faced	B．met	C．trapped	D． joined
40．A．means	B．mind	C．words	D． way．

14．I never knew how well Mother could keep a trust until I was going through her things after she died．I discovered something I had （41）Cforgotten，something that happened to me as a child．
One day，as I went to sleep after my sisters and I had said our prayers，I recalled the events of the day and how （42）BI had behaved toward Mother．"I must make things right now，"I thought．
Quietly I（43）Cout of bed and picked up the pencil and paper from the dresser，and then tiptoed into the hall．The（44）Dfrom the living room shone dimly．I knew Mother was downstairs still doing some sewing．
I quickly （45）Aa note asking Mother to excuse me for being so （46）D．I didn't want my sisters to know my （47）Bso I added a postscript，"Please don't let anyone else see this．"
Then I（48）Amoved into my parents'bedroom and put the letter under Mother's pillow．
The next morning when I（49）Cmy bed after breakfast，I（50）Bfound a return note under my pillow．Mother wrote that she loved me and（51）Dme．This became my way of（52）Bwhenever I talked back or disobeyed．Mother always left a return note，but she never （53）Aour under-the-pillow messages in front of the family．Even when we were（54）C，she never mentioned them when we sisters （55）Dour childhood．
When Mother passed away，I had to go through her personal belongings．In her desk was a bundle of notes tied with a faded ribbon．On top was a message in handwriting which read，"In the event of my death，please（56）Bthese．"
I（57）Athe package and glanced at the handwriting on the bottom．To my（58）C，I recognized my childish writing，"P．S．Please don't let anyone else see this．Love，Edie．"I gently placed the unopened bundle in the（59）Balong with other things for the rubbish burner．"Lord，"I prayed，"Make me like（60）D．"

41．A．never	B．hardly	C．long	D．often
42．A．well	B．badly	C．happily	D．politely
43．A．went	B．rushed	C．slipped	D．moved
44．A．moon	B．lamp	C．gas	D．light
45．A．wrote	B．sent	C．found	D．took
46．A．lazy	B．late	C．careless	D．naughty
47．A．mistakes	B．business	C．relation	D．message
48．A．quietly	B．quickly	C．calmly	D．hurriedly
49．A．searched	B．left	C．made	D．folded
50．A．secretly	B．unexpectedly	C．happily	D．fortunately
51．A．favored	B．understood	C．supported	D．forgave
52．A．touching	B．connecting	C．apologizing	D．contenting
53．A．spoke about	B．put on	C．gave out	D．got round
54．A．alone	B．curious	C．grown	D．interested
55．A．reminded	B．forgot	C．missed	D．recalled
56．A．keep	B．destroy	C．hide	D．announce
57．A．turned over	B．tore open	C．looked through	D．picked up
58．A．sadness	B．embarrassment	C．surprise	D．excitement
59．A．drawer	B．wastebasket	C．bedroom	D．dresser
60．A．God	B．an angel	C．a bird	D．Mother