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【题目】The Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假货), after “Shanzhai Cell-phones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.
Besides “Shanzhai” electronic products, there are “Shanzhai” movies, “Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala (联欢晚会), a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve.
“Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, meaning anything that imitates something famous.
In Chongqing, “Shanzhai” version “Bird’s Nest” and “Water Cube” woven by farmers with bamboo attract wide attention from tourists. Both are copies of the famous Olympic buildings in Beijing.
A literature critic said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the“Shanzhai” version appears timely to attract people. “Although it is often connected with poor techniques and operation, ‘Shanzhai’ culture meets the psychological needs of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,” he said.
To the mainstream (主流的) culture, the rise of “Shanzhai” culture is a challenge and a motivation (动力). People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is a perfect situation and it is for the public to choose.
【1】The Chinese word “Shanzhai” may have started with ______.
A. Spring Festival Gala B. electronic products
C. fake cell-phones D. Olympic buildings
【2】According to the passage, “Shanzhai” culture refers to ______.
A. the action that a person imitates famous people
B. products with poor techniques and quality
C. those similar names to famous brands
D. anything that imitates something famous
【3】We can infer that the mainstream culture ______.
A. may develop faster because of the challenge of “Shanzhai” culture
B. is the challenge of “Shanzhai” culture
C. will be replaced by “Shanzhai” culture
D. is held back by “Shanzhai” culture
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Li Kang,
How's __【1】__ going? I thought I'd write to tell you___【2】___ the American school system. Secondary school in the U.S. usually ____【3】___ (cover) seven years, grades six to twelve. Ninth to twelfth grades are high school. At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma. Students need a high school diploma__【4】__they want to go to college.
The school year ___【5】__ (divide) into two semesters, the first of which is September through December, ____【6】___ the second January through May. We have a long summer vacation! We start school at 7:50 am and we finish at 3 pm.
I take part in all kinds of after-school activities—I play football, basketball, ____【7】___ (swim), volleyball, table tennis and I go to theater club.
____【8】__ you tell me something about your summer vacation and ___【9】__ Chinese school system in your next letter?
Best ___【10】_ (wish),
Rob Marshall
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【题目】Pango was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
【1】From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers ________.
A. worked very hard for centuries
B. dreamed of having a better life
C. were poor but somewhat content
D. lived a different life from their forefathers
【2】Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A. The frogs were easy money.
B. They needed money to buy visitors.
C. They wanted to please the visitors.
D. The frogs made too much noise.
【3】What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?
A. The crops didn’t do well.
B. There were too many insects.
C. The visitors brought in diseases.
D. The pesticides were overused.
【4】What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B. Health is more important than money.
C. The harmony between man and nature is important.
D. Good old days will never be forgotten.
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【题目】短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
Yesterday I answered telephone from my teacher in junior middle school, Mr. Li, which full name
is Li Ming, a Chinese teacher. I loved her lessons very much. But when I went into school as a child, I don’t like Chinese lessons. After he began to teach me, I changed a lot, but then I respect him very much. Sometime I thought he was my father, and I told him a lot of my personal things, and asked him for some advices.
He never felt tired and helped me to find out the best way to solve(解决) problems that I was looking forward to solve, so I’m always willing to learn many knowledge form him. He is not only my best teacher but also my best friend. I won’t forget him to for ever.
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【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Chris,
Here are good news for you. A famous Opera, Butterfly Lovers, will put on this Saturday. Butterfly Lovers is one of the most tradition love story. I know you show great interest in Chinese culture, especially for the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfies your interest in Chinese opera. If you can come, I suggest have a look at the museum near the theater after watch the opera. There, I believe, I can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledges about Chinese traditional operas. I’m looking forward to receiving your reply.
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【题目】语法填空,阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Edison was one of the greatest scientists that greatly shaped modem society.
When he was seven, Edison's family moved from Ohio to Michigan after his father got a job there. Because of hearing problems, he had difficulty 【1】 (follow) the lessons and often ran away from school. However, he used the time 【2】 (read) books and set up a laboratory in his home. But the smell from his laboratory was often so strong 【3】 his mother had to stop him from carrying out any more experiments at home.
At the age of twelve, Edison got a job on the Grand Trunk Railway. There, he made use of an abandoned (被抛弃的) car 【4】 his laboratory. During that time, he 【5】 (success) developed a device (设备) that could send messages. By 1869, Edison' s inventions in telegraphy were widely accepted, 【6】 made him decide to leave the job and become a full-time【7】 (invent). Edison's most' "well-known" inventions included the electric light bulb, microphones and so on. In explaining 【8】 he could come up with so many inventions, Edison said "Genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine per cent perspiration."
Edison 【9】 (die) at the age of 84 on October 18, 1931. At the time of his death, he was still doing experiments in his laboratory in West Orange, New Jersey. He clearly enjoyed his work and lived life to【10】 fullest.
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【题目】书面表达(共一题,满分25分)
假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“The English Novel I like Best”作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕式时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。
1. 说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书习惯
2. 说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确
3. 预祝比赛圆满成功
注意:1.词数不少于100词
2.可适当加入细节,使行文连贯
3.发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数
Good afternoon, ladies and gentleman,
Welcome to this year’s English speech competition.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】Where do the turtles go?
Every summer, thousands of endangered green sea turtles climb onto beaches around the world. Each mother sea turtle produces 100 or more eggs in a hole, and covers the hole with sand before she swims away.
Two months later, the eggs hatch(孵化), and the baby turtles climb out of the sand and swim into the ocean. They don’t reappear until they have grown as large as dinner plates. Until now, no one knows where the baby turtles go or what they do.
“if we don’t know where these little turtles are, we can’t protect them,” says Kim Reich, who helps solve part of the mystery.
Her teacher, Karen Bjorndal, has studied green sea turtles for more than 30 years. Every year, Bjorndal goes to the Bahamas Islands. Many young sea turtles come here to live and eat at the end of their childhood.
These turtles are the only sea turtles that live as plant eaters. In fact, their name may be a result of what they eat. The turtles don’t look green but they do have green fat. Scientists learned that the turtles eat green sea plants, which may turn their fat green.
Between 2002 and 2004, Bjorndal caught 44 green sea turtles in the Bahamas. After testing them, she found something to support the 20-year-old idea: baby green sea turtles eat meat before they turn to a diet of plants. In fact, they eat animals that live in the open ocean.
Scientists still need to find where exactly green sea turtles grow. We now know that baby green sea turtles are out in the open ocean, but the open ocean is a big place.
“It is really a problem,” says Bjorndal. The discovery may help us do a better job of protecting this sea animal.
【1】What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A. baby turtles go to the ocean when they are two months old.
B. Mother turtles leave the eggs alone after they produce them.
C. No one knows when turtles appear on the beach.
D. Mother turtles are as large as dinner plates.
【2】Kim Reich does research on where baby turtles go because she wants to _________.
A. help her teacher B. prove an idea
C. protect turtles D. become a scientist
【3】What does Karen Bjorndal’s research prove about green sea turtles?
A. the young live in the Bahamas Islands.
B. The young eat meat before turning to a diet of plants
C. They live in the open ocean for a lifelong time
D. They are the only sea turtles that live as plant eaters.
【4】What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Finding out where young turtles grow.
B. Protecting this endangered sea animal.
C. Changing young turtles’ eating habits.
D. Living in the open ocean.
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【题目】When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment, but certainly not an education priority(优先). This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is beneficial and important for all students.
Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it reflects their thinking and values and the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.
Music provides a kind of perception(感知)that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotive meaning of the same phenomenon. We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.
The arts are forms of thoughts as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human beings “talk” to each other. They are the language of civilization through which we express our fears, our curiosities, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.
Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The arts do. Music is an important way we express human suffering, celebration, the meaning and value of peace and love.
So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.
【1】According to Paragraph 1, students _______.
A. disagree with their parents on education
B. regard music as a way of entertainment
C. view music as an overlooked subject
D. prefer the arts to science
【2】In Paragraph 2, the author uses jazz as an example to _______.
A. compare it with rock music
B. introduce American musical traditions
C. show music identifies a society
D. prove music influences people’s lifestyles
【3】According to the passage, the arts and science _______.
A.approach the world from different angles
B. explore different phenomena of the world
C. express people’s feelings in different ways
D .explain what it means to be human differently
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Music is an effective communication tool.
B. Music should be of top education priority.
C. Music makes students more imaginative
D. Music education deserves more attention.
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【题目】作文
假设你是李华,是某国际学校的学生会主席。你校将举办英语演讲比赛,请根据以下内容,代表学生会写一则英语通知。
时间:11月17日下午4:00—5:30
地点:学校礼堂(auditorium)
要求:①每班派一个选手参加;
②提前10分钟抽题,并就题目发表三分钟演讲:
③评委由我校部分英语教师和外教组成:
④当场宣布结果。
注意:1.书面通知应写成一篇连贯的短文;
2.词数80左右;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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