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【题目】Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parents.At about 15, many teens start thinking about how they feel about themselves and out how this matches or mismatches what others think of them.Most teens work through this by the age of 16 or 17.
Often teenagers are treated like bigger children, but they will never become and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselves.If parents forbid their children from doing something, chances are that they will do it without permission anyway.The role of a parent must, therefore, change from that of protector and keeper to that of friend and .
Yet even the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes, and some think of teenagers as insecure, stubborn and .As a result, teenagers always keep their from their parents.Teens often that their parents repeat the same things over and over again and never listen to them.Parents must understand that teens need to be allowed to their side of any problem and express their point of view.
Thus, more private and level-headed communication is needed for the parents.Every parent should try to schedule time to be with their child, like taking a short trip together.This time allows parents to talk and listen without from work or other family members.It might also be good to encourage teens to important issues at dinner.Discussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives.
A person’s teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own ,like distinguishing good from evil.Handling and improving communication with teenagers is not easy, but success will be for parents and teens alike.
【1】A.pointing B.figuring C.turning D.standing
【2】A.Stage B.Difficulty C.Routine D.procedure
【3】A.obviously B.lightly C.extremely D.slightly
【4】A.tall B.healthy C.strong D.independent
【5】A.Bravely B.individually C.secretly D.willingly
【6】A.guide B.relative C.volunteer D.judge
【7】A.mature B.polite C.disrespectful D.dangerous
【8】A.relation B.distance C.balance D.attitude
【9】A.appreciate B.complain C.condemn D.approve
【10】A.hide B.solve C.tolerate D.present
【11】A.angry B.pleased C.alone D.strict
【12】A.suffer B.delay C.interruption D.escape
【13】A.discuss B.manage C.quarrel D.improve
【14】A.opinions B.interests C.determinations D.values
【15】A.rewarding B.challenging C.difficult D.impossible
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【题目】第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
以下为你所了解的环保信息及你的建议。请根据此信息写一篇英语短文, 给你校的英语校报投稿。
写作内容:
现状 各大城市污染严重、空气质量越越差。 原因 汽车、工厂排放毒气; 森林遭到砍伐。 后果 人体吸入有害物质, 导致肺癌等疾病, 损害健康。 建议 控制汽车数量; 禁止工厂排污; 外出步行、多乘公交车。 |
写作要求:
1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容; 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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【题目】Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.
【1】We can infer from the text that humans and animals ______.
A. depend on one sense in choosing food
B. are not satisfied with their food
C. choose food in similar ways
D. eat entirely different food
【2】Certain animals change their choice of food when ______.
A. the season changes
B. the food color changes
C. they move to different places
D. they are attracted by different smells
【3】We can learn from the last paragraph that ______.
A. French and British food is good
B. food is chosen for a good reason
C. some people have few choices of food
D. some people care little about healthy diet
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【题目】短文改错
请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.
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【题目】第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
阅读下面短文, 然后按要求写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。
If you ask people what makes them happy, you will probably get many different answers but there are two fundamental things that will ensure happiness.
The first part of what makes people happy is growth. When you feel like you are improving your life, that’s when you are happy. It doesn’t necessarily mean that you have to constantly buy bigger and better things. You need to feel like you are growing on a personal level. You need to know that the essence of who you are is continually improving in some ways. Keep looking for ways to make yourself better today than you were yesterday. This can mean different things to different people but the point is that you have to feel like you are improving and getting better as a human being as time goes by.
The second part of what makes people happy is the sense of contribution. Everyone wants to believe that they were put here to do something great. As long as you know that by your being here, by doing what you are doing, you are helping someone somewhere, it will bring you happiness.
These are two ways of how to find happiness. Are these the only answers to what makes people happy? That depends on how you define happiness.
写作内容:1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词讲述你对快乐的看法,
内容包括
(1)什么事情能让人快乐;
(2)描述一次你感到快乐的经历;
(3)这次经历给你的感悟。
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【题目】第二节语法 填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1~10的相应位置上。
One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming(宣告)that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd【1】gather), and they all admired his heart for it was perfect.
Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as【2】. ”The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s heart, 【3】 was full of scars. It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several jagged(凹凸不平的)edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gouges(沟槽)where whole pieces were【4】(miss).
The young man laughed. “Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars. ”“Yes, ”said the old man, “Yours looks perfect【5】I would never trade with you. You see, every scar represents a person to【6】I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of【7】love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t returned a piece of his or her heart【8】me. These are the empty gouges. Although these gouges are painful, they stay open, 【9】(remind)me of the love I have for those people. So now do you see【10】true beauty is? ”
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【题目】假定你是李华,希望通过外籍教师Peter找一个英语笔友。请写一封短信,描述一下你理想中笔友的条件,并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括:
1. 性别:女 年龄:二十几岁
2. 爱好: A.旅游 B.运动:游泳、打乒乓球 C.养宠物狗
3. 可以分享共同爱好。
4. 想提高自己的英语并了解对方国家的情况。
字数要求:100字左右。
Dear Peter,
I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.
.
.
.
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡上。
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they 【1】__ (slow) become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem 【2】__(know) that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. 【3】__someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that 【4】__is his own fault(过错). But if he 【5】__(tell) us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have 【6】__(good) memories than others? This is 【7】__they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in 【8】 __little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being 【9】_ (exercise). So if you want to have a good memory, learn 【10】__the people; Practice remembering.
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time or it 【1】 (consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very 【2】 (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, 【3】 a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 【4】 this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some 【5】 (surprise) conclusion.
Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes growth. It also improves 【6】(concentrate),attention span, and the ability to get along with others. Industrialist Henry J.Kaiser believed that much of his success was due 【7】 the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured 【8】 as an inventor.
For these notable achievers, it appears that their daydreams came 【9】 .Dr Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “Hold a picture of yourself…in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself 【10】 (vivid) as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Millions of people all over the world use the word OK.In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world.OK means all right or acceptable.It expresses agreement or approval.
【1】 Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(乔克托语).The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay.Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.
But many people doubt this.Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s.He said the word began being used in the 1830s. 【2】 Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK.Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago.They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train.
【3】 The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840.They called their group the OK club.The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York.
Then there is the expression A-OK.It is a space-age expression.It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard.He was the first American to be launched into space.His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned.Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 【4】 One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.
There are also funny ways to say okay. 【5】 These expressions were first used in the 1930s.Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way.He says okely-doke.
A.Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.
B.Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C.Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D.But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.
E.Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F.It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.
G.However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
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