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【题目】书面表达
某期中学生报的“热点话题”专栏讨论的主题是“上大学是高中生的唯一选择吗?”你班同学就此话题进行了热烈讨论。请用英语给该专栏的编辑写一封信,介绍讨论结果,并发表你的个人意见。
要点:
1.结果:75%左右的学生认为应该上大学;15%左右的学生认为不必上大学;10%左右的学生认为无所谓。
2.观点:(1)上大学能够增长知识、提高素养、利于择业;
(2)大学的学费昂贵,毕业后就业困难;
(3)成功的路千万条,不一定非要上大学。
注意: 1.信的开头已给出,但不计入总词数;
2.词数:120左右。
Dear Editor,
The students in our class had a discussion about whether the only way for senior high students to succeed is to go to college. ________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
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【题目】单句填空
用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入适当的词(每空不超过3个词)
【1】Mr. Green got his milk ________ (deliver) to the door.
【2】I think it good if they banned ________ (smoke) in restaurants and cafes as well.
【3】—How unhappy your roommate looks!
—Yes, but he's not willing to tell me what it is ________ is troubling him.
【4】He rushed to the airport only ________ (tell) that the plane was high up in the sky.
【5】Mo Yan was the first Chinese writer ________ (win) the Nobel Prize in literature.
【6】This is such a difficult problem ________ nobody can work out.
【7】The center, dealing with children ___________ (addict) to computer games has achieved great success.
【8】The effect global warming has ________ man's existence is more unpleasant.
【9】In recent years, large quantities of Chinese medicine ________ (export) to more than 130 countries due to its magic effects.
【10】He escaped ________ (kill) by holding on to a tree.
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【题目】短文改错
Last Friday we have a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college. Views vary from person to person.
The majority of us consider this very necessary to go to college. They think it can be widen their knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can they find better jobs before graduation. Very few students think it no use go to university, because the tuition is too high for their family to afford. What’s more, it’s rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfied jobs. Thirty percents of the students, however, believe “All roads lead Rome.” Therefore, it doesn’t make some difference whether they go to college or not.
In my opinion, we can better themselves through college education so that we can serve society better in the future.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reasons to exercise regularly
You’ve been told a hundred times that exercise is good for your health.___ 【1】____Here are four benefits that you can get from just a little daily exercise.
____【2】_____ Do you feel a bit more clear after good daily exercise? Not only is your brain getting more energy and oxygen, but many studies have shown that exercise can help you remember and learn things better. Of course, an intense exercise right before a big exam could leave you more tired than smart - but the two are still undoubtedly linked.
You will become more confident.___ 【3】____ Through exercising, you will feel more accomplished and social (if you work out at a gym). Even if you don’t see immediate results in your body, the effort will make you feel better - and a bit of confidence can go a long way.
You will live longer. It’s no secret that healthy living will keep you alive longer. One study found that exercise improves life expectancy as much as quitting smoking.__ 【4】_____ And just a bit of regular exercise can slow the process for a while.
You will sleep better. If you ever have trouble falling asleep at night, it is a good way to solve this problem with regular exercise. The National Sleep Foundation says that regular exercise can help you sleep better. ____【5】_____ If you exercise too closely to bedtime, it can actually have the opposite effect! Luckily, you can choose other good ways to fill up that pre-bed relaxation time.
A. You will be happier.
B. You will improve your memory.
C. It is really true that sitting all day is killing you.
D. Both of these are important parts of losing weight.
E. It’s true, and it’s good for a lot more than just losing weight or building muscle.
F. Obviously, exercise can improve your appearance which can improve confidence.
G. The best time to exercise is in the morning or in the afternoon, rather than before bed.
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【题目】Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head,according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said:“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, “The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus, our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see—and guide whether we see fear.”
To further understand this relationship,the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪)to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.
“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,”Dr Garfinkel said.
“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders,and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”
【1】What is the finding of the study? ________.
A. Fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.
B. One's heart affects how he feels fear.
C. Fear has something to do with one's health.
D. One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.
【2】The study was carried out by analyzing ________.
A. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures
B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions
C. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans
D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication
【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to “mechanism” in Paragraph 6?
A. order B. treatment C. machine D. system
【4】This study may contribute to ________.
A. treating anxiety and stress better
B. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety
C. finding the key to the heart-brain communication
D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads
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【题目】写作二 (满分20分)
学校里一些同学互相攀比,追求时髦和高档消费。请写一篇以“My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School”为主题的英文演讲搞。
内容应包括:
(1)陈述现象
(2)分析原因
(3)你的看法
注意:1.词数不少于80词
2.演讲稿的格式和开头已给出(不计入总词数)
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is "My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School".
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【题目】单词拼写
根据句意和汉语提示完成下列句子(一空一词)。
【1】It’s ____ (典型的) of him to be ready to help those in trouble.
【2】Good work _____ (吸引) to every student majoring in literature.
【3】The company has been ____ (转变) from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation.
【4】All of us like John Smith, because he is very __________ (灵活的) in dealing with relations.
【5】Because final exams are coming,most students are under a lot of ________ (压力).
【6】They promised to __________ (加强) the cooperation between the two nations in more fields.
【7】Many residents are ___________ (反对) to the plan of building the motorway.
【8】Under the _________(情况), it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.
【9】I think you’re __________ (绝对地) right.
【10】It's still under __________(保修期), so the company will have it repaired.
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【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was in my way home from college when I got a phone call, telling me that my best friend sudden passed away. On heard the news, I sat on the ground and cried. People stepped over us. Then I saw a pair of shoe in front of me. It was a young man, whom was probably in his twenties. He asked me what had happened and brought me to cafe, treating me for a cup of coffee. I calmed down a little when he gently suggested I washed my face. When I came back from the bathroom, he was disappeared. The woman behind the counter said he had paid a full dinner for me and left money in case I needed a taxi home.
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【题目】B
Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each other. In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times. That’s not rudeness—people are just too busy to bother looking.
Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection, nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an e-book.
Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(乘车上下班的人). Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000—yes, that’s 40,000—“apps” (programs downloaded for the iPhone) have been designed.
Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-fillers. One “app”, called iShoot, is a game that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. ISteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphone. You can then write in the “ steam” on your phone screen.
For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be another choice. It’s not just teenagers who “plug in” to their music—iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.
And if games, e-books and music aren’t enough to keep you engaged, then perhaps you would prefer a film. The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work. With all these entertainments, it’s amazing that people still remember to get off the train.
【1】People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because they are busy_____.
A. playing games, reading e-books, listening to music or watching films.
B. going to work
C. reading books
D. thinking about private things
【2】Those who like war games can download _____to their iPhones.
A. Tube Exits B. iShoot
C. ISteam D. iPod
【3】The underlined word “engaged” in the last paragraph probably means______.
A. delighted B. busy
C. controlled D. amused
【1】The article tells us that_____.
A. London commuters are unfriendly to strangers
B. Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 40,000 iPhones
C. with all the new time-fillers, London commuters often forget to get off the train.
D. technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time.
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【题目】B
One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault.It's like looking at the tiled (铺瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is__ __.
Once I heard a bald man said, "Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair." Once you've __ __what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will completely make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different __ __,or forget about it and _ __the tiles in your life that are not missing.
We all know people who have had a relatively __ __ life, yet are essentially unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy.
The first secret is gratitude. All happy people are __ _. Ungrateful people cannot be happy.The second is __ _that happiness is a byproduct of something else. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.Finally,if you choose to find the __ __in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As for happiness itself, this largely depends on your decision to make.
【1】A. different B. missing C. short D. broken
【2】A. determined B. predicted C. assumed D. imagined
【3】A. tile B. brick C. ceiling D. house
【4】A. look on B. focus on C. count on D. rely on
【5】A. peaceful B. difficult C. easyspan> D. ordinary
【6】A. wealthy B. grateful C. proud D. generous
【7】A. admitting B. dividing C. proving D. realizing
【8】A. worst B. best C. positive D. negative
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