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【题目】短文写作
假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jim问你什么是“广场舞”。请写一封回信介绍:
1. 什么是广场舞;
2. 广场舞的利与弊;
3. 你认为该如何协调老年人健身的需求与其他人休息的需要。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头与结语已给出,不算入字数。
Dear Jim,
I’ve received your letter inquiring square dancing.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】根据所给单词的首字母和汉语意思写出正确形式完成句子。
【1】She is d________(专心于)to the job, leaving herself with very little free time.
【2】The girl is an e __________(极度地) popular student in the class, because she is very kind.
【3】I can't i________(想象) him living alone on the island.
【4】Ten people died in the car accident, i________(包括)two children.
【5】When he travels with his friends, his mother is always c__________ (关心) about his safety.
【6】Thanks for your support and g__________(指导) in this job.
【7】A large amount of rain forest is being d____________(摧毁) every day.
【8】At last she was p__________(说服) not to buy clothes online.
【9】At first I d__________(不同意) with his suggestion, but later I changed my mind and agreed.
【10】Ellen is f__________(流利的) in both English and French, which gives her an advantage over others.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Conquering Procrastination (拖延症)
Procrastination, the habit of putting tasks off to the last possible minute, can be a major problem in both your career and your personal life. 【1】 . Therefore, it takes deliberate strategies to avoid becoming our own worst enemy by procrastinating on our intended actions.
Don’t give in to feeling good. 【2】 . For example, a task at hand makes us feel anxious or overwhelmed, so we give in to feeling good, seeking immediate emotional relief, and we walk away, leaving the task for tomorrow. To cope with this, stay for a minute — don’t walk away. Acknowledge the negative emotions, but get started anyway. Progress on a goal provides the motivation for another step forward.
【3】 . We’re most likely to procrastinate on tasks that lack structure. This means that in addition to making your task specific, it’s important to reduce the uncertainty about how to continue — and, when it’s time to act, to reduce available distractions (分心的事物) as well. Shut off your e-mail, separate yourself from others as much as you can, and make sure the environment around you is working to strengthen your willpower and focus, not to weaken your efforts.
Make the most of the willpower muscle. A great deal of recent research clearly indicates that willpower is like a muscle. You can exhaust it more quickly than you might imagine and, when you do, you lose your ability to self-regulate your behavior. One immediate method to strengthen your resolve in order to kee you on task is to remind yourself of your values. 【4】 .
Beating procrastination isn’t rocket science, but it is psychology. Procrastinators can change their behavior — but doing so consumes a lot of mental energy. 【5】 . It can be done with highly organized cognitive (认知的) behavior treatment.
A. Its side effects include losing opportunities, rushed work, stress, anger, and guilt.
B. Do not perform several tasks at a time.
C. This process of self-recognition strengthens our weakening willpower.
D. When self-regulation fails, it’s often because short-term emotional repair comes before our long-term goals.
E. And it doesn’t necessarily mean one feels transformed internally.
F. It means doing more enjoyable things in place of less enjoyable ones.
G. Reduce uncertainty and distractions.
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【题目】完成句子
请根据单词的首字母或括号里的提示完成下列句子,每空只填一个单词。
【1】She was rewarded for her 40 years’ f_________ service with the company.
【2】The way in which we work has undergone a complete _________ (a total change in something, a revolution)in the past decade.
【3】He strongly believes that there must be a physical explanation for these strange _________(现象).
【4】My eyes slowly grew _________(familiar with something and accepting it as normal or usual) to the dark.
【5】The police said that the accident deserved further investigation as the c_________ surrounding it were incredibly strange.
【6】There is w__________ and growing acceptance that women should be equal to men at work.
【7】We cannot _________ (to promise something will happen) our flights will never be delayed.
【8】Our research attempts to ________ (assess) the effectiveness of the different drugs.
【9】As a patriot, she is bitterly o_________ to the idea of moving abroad.
【10】It was so _________(令人难为情) having to sing in public.
【11】The prisoners made an a_________ to escape, but failed.
【12】There is convincing _________(证据) of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
【13】Our school is e_________ with some teaching facilities.
【14】She made an _________(预约) for her son to see the doctor.
【15】Her position in the party has _________(to become stronger) in recent weeks.
【16】Nowadays many companies adopt the approach of f_________ working hours so that the workers can manage their own time more effectively.
【17】Colors like red c_________ a sense of energy and strength.
【18】They are trying to keep the costs to a _________(最低限度).
【19】Breathing is an _________ (done or happening without thinking) function of the body.
【20】It was a c_________ that he was born on his mother’s birthday.
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【题目】请根据句子意思在空白处填写单词,每空一词,注意词形变化。
【1】It is known to us all that sea water_________(包含)salt.
【2】China is a developing country _________(属于) to the third world.
【3】I would really_________(感激) it if you could turn the radio down.
【4】The dog waited _________ (充满希望地) beside the table for some food.
【5】_________(个人而言), I think he is dishonest, but many people trust him.
【6】I bought the overcoat at 20 dollars yester day so it is a real _________(便宜货).
【7】Spielberg is one of the most_________(有力的) directors in Hollywood .
【8】Yesterday 15 teachers joined the High Quality Teaching _________ (竞赛).
【9】You must watch traffic_________(信号) while driving, or you may have an accident.
【10】Our classroom, which was _________(装饰) with balloons and lights, looked really fantastic and pretty.
【11】The reason why she is popular in her company is that she is always _________(慷慨的)with her time and money.
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【题目】书面表达
音乐被公认为全人类共同的语言,是我们生活中必不可少的一部分。请你根据以下提示信息,写一篇关于音乐的英语短文。
●音乐的重要性;
●你所知道的音乐类型;
●你最喜欢哪一类音乐?说明你喜欢的理由。
注意:1. 词数120左右 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Music
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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【题目】语法填空
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep ______(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in ______ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _____ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with _____ than this amount,____ ___ others may need more. Every person knows his own need. _____ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his ______ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.
Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not ______ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, ________ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleep-producing drug should never be taken except when ______ (suggest) by a doctor.
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【题目】 _________ that he _________set up more than ten branches elsewhere.
A. So ambitious John is; aims to
B. So ambitious is John; aims to
C. So ambitious John is; aims at
D. So ambitious is John; aims at
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【题目】 --- How did you _________ the company?
--- It used to be _________ my father. He gave it to me after his retirement.
A. take possession of; in possession of
B. take the possession of; in the possession of
C. take possession of; in the possession of
D. take the possession of; in possession of
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【题目】七选五
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. 【1】
Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars. 【2】 . The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.
【3】 . That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. 【4】 . Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. 【5】 .
Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.
A.Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars
B. Americans know cars very well.
C. However, some have ralized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by cars.
D. One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.
E. However, the number of vehicles has continued to increase in recent years.
F. Americans won’t live without cars!
G. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.
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