【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。

Several years before, my friend and I drove to Chicago to pay a visit our other friends. We noticed that there was a homeless man sitting at an exit of the subway. So we bought some food and gave them to him. When he saw what we have bought for him, he became exciting with joy. After seeing his reaction, my friend and I decided to help more people. One night we packed up sandwiches or bottles of water, looking for people whom were in need. When I saw the look of joy in the face of each person we helped, I was very pleased. It was one of the most amazing feeling in my life.

【题目】书面表达（共1小题）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的作文。

A young man was slapped in the face until he bled because he didn’t offer his seat to a woman with a baby on a bus in downtown Hangzhou．Later he was proved to be a disabled person.

In a series of cases nationwide, we see people being beaten for refusing to give up their seats on public transport, which seems to be a moral problem about correct behavior and self-sacrifice.

People without morals (who don’t give up their seats to deserving people) can be condemned, but they don’t deserve to be treated with violence because they offend moral values and not laws．In comparison, the attackers behave worse.

The attackers regard relying on violence as their only choice if people ignore their appeals to give up their seats．It seems they start a shout or a fight for the sake of justice, but can they still think of their personal intention when they call violent justice?

This “violent justice” can confuse many people and encourage them to do the same, especially when we are overpowered by illogical mood.

If cruel and rude acts are rooted in children’s hearts, society will never step into civilization．The practice violates common values, neither solving problems nor safeguarding civilized society.

1．以约30个词概括短文的要点。

2．以约120个词谈谈你对这一事件的看法,内容包括:

(1) 读完这则新闻,你有什么感受?

(2) 假如你是车上的一名乘客,你会怎样做?

(3) 就如何创建和谐社会提出你的建议。

注意：

1．你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【题目】书面表达：

最近你发现我们学校很多学生的饮食存在很严重的问题，他们不吃早餐或其他正餐，而是选择一些垃圾食品。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。

1. 阐述问题；

2. 分析原因（学生喜欢吃垃圾食品、餐厅饭菜种类少等);

3. 提出两个以上解决办法。注意词数120左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：餐厅 canteen

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are all kinds of festivals throughout the world. Festivals are held 【1】 (satisfy) and please the ancestors, to honor some famous people or important 【2】 (event), and to express people's gratitude to the God for bringing them a year of plenty. For example, in India, October 2 is 【3】 national festival to honor Mahandas Gandhi, the leader 【4】 helped gain India’s 【5】 (depend) from Britain. 【6】 (tradition), in China the Spring Festival, which 【7】 (celebrate) in January or February, is the most 【8】 (energy) and important because it is a festival that looks forward 【9】 the coming of spring. Why are all these festivals everywhere? Because during the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other, 【10】 (forget) all the daily struggle and demands for a while.

【题目】They don’t think the problem so far they_______.（ ）

A．have had has been solved

B．have had been solved

C．have to solve been solved

D．have solved has been solved

【题目】My Italian Grandmother was a wonderful woman．I always felt blessed growing up in her home【1】 a boy．She worked hard，laughed loud，and was never afraid of 【2】life threw at her．

When she fell and broke her hip in her eighties，my Dad 【3】(force) to admit that he could no longer take care of her at home．It was with a heavy heart【4】Dad moved Grandmother into a nursing home．

Our whole family gathered together for her 90th birthday in the nursing home dining room．It was a wonderful celebration of her life and the love we all had 【5】her．

Shortly after that birthday，however，life gave her the 【6】(tough) challenge of all as age and illness started to take her mind from her too．The Dementia（痴呆） grew worse and worse．At times when I visited her she didn’t know 【7】I was．During one of these visits I was holding her hand while she slept．When she awoke，her eyes stared at me and I could tell she didn’t recognize【8】．She looked down at my hand【9】(hold) hers and instead of pulling hers away，she smiled at me．Then she closed her eyes and went【10】(peace) back to sleep．I could see then that even though her mind didn’t remember me，her spirit still remembered love．

【题目】书面表达

假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请就此写一封100词左右的信向他介绍，要点如下：

1. 客人和年长者先坐，他们开始吃其他人才能吃；

2. 桌上有许多菜，供人们共享；

3. 吃完后，要向主人表示感谢……

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。（请把答案填在答案卷的横线上）

Without plants, people couldn’t live. We eat plants. _____【1】___. And we need plants for another reason: We need them because they are beautiful.

_____【2】____.Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side.

_____【3】____.That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.

Do you talk to your plants? ____【4】___Perter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were plants in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. _____【5】___Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.

A. Plants get energy from the sun.

B.Aftersix months, the deserted plant faded away.

C. After six months, the beloved plant was bigger

D. We take in oxygen that plants make.

E. Everywhere people need beautiful plants.

F. Imagine a world with no plants.

G.Do you give them love and take good care of them?

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __【1】___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

※ Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __【2】__.

※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

※__【3】___. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

※ ___【4】__. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 【5】 .

A．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

B．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

C．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.

D．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．

E．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

F．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

G．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I’ve dreamed of becoming a writer since I was a teenager. But【1】isn’t easy to get a book of mine published.【2】I’ve tried hard, none of my books have been published. This is really【3】(upset).

This morning, I received a call from a publisher and【4】(tell) once again that there was no way my book would be published.【5】(feel) sad, I left home and went to the park near my apartment. At the park, I sat down on the bench near the grass.

While I was sitting there, I saw a little boy about one and a half years old. He was running on the grass,【6】his mother not far behind him. He looked so happy when he enjoyed the【7】(free) of running on the grass. He then fell on the grass, but he quickly got up and continued【8】(run) as fast as he could again even without looking back at his mother. He was still running with a smile on his face, as if nothing【9】(happen).

Seeing that, I was truly inspired. I【10】(sudden) realized that I shouldn’t get discouraged after experiencing failure. Instead, I should cheer up and keep on trying.