【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误, 每句最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Miss Wang,

Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’ d like to give some advices.

Popular science books is what we need most. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They helped us understand science better and arouse our curiosity scientific discoveries.

In addition to read for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend other category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinated stories and language. They not only offer us a joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critical.

I’ll be glad whether you can consider my recommendation.

Yours sincerely,

Leo

【题目】根据课文内容填空。

We use“ 【1】 ”body language when we are introduced to strangers. Like other animals, we are on 【2】 until we know it is safe to relax.

At Wushan we made a 【3】 up the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorges.

The Chinese flag was 【4】 in the wind. On a 【5】 mountain was a sign in 20-foot 【6】 .

The director of a 【7】 tourist office, Meng Fanying, said the monster, which seemed black in colour, was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent 【8】．

They also think that there might be 【9】 creatures in other lakes around the world. Scientists, however, are 【10】 ．

【题目】信息匹配

Acceptionist：Can I help you？

Daniel：Yes, I’m doing some research on Roman civilization．__【1】___

Acceptionist：These books over here are about ancient history．__【2】_

Daniel：Can I check this one out？

Acceptionist：__【3】_．It’s for reference only, so it must stay in the library．But you’re welcome to look through it．

Daniel：Ok．___【4】__

Acceptionist：All right．They’re due back next Wednesday．

Daniel：_【5】__

A．I’m sorry．

B．It doesn’t matter．

C．Thanks for your help．

D．They might be helpful．

E．They must be useful for you．

F．And I’d like to check these books out．

G．Do you have any books on the subject？

【题目】阅读理解。

Below is a web page from http://www.parents.com/．

Kid of the Year Photo Competition

Enter your kid’s photo today and win! We’re giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers’ Choice votes. PLUS, our editors will select one entry to win our grand prize of $7,000.

Official Competition Rules

No purchase necessary to enter or win.

The Kid of the Year Photo Competition entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. on January 23, 2016, and ends on January 21, 2017(“Entry Period”)．Entries must arrive by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2017(“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.

SPONSOR(赞助商): Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.

ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.

Share My Entry:

Visit http://www.parents.com/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/and click the button to enter.

Facebook Entry:

Visit http://Facebook.com/Parentsmagazine and click the Kid of 2016 tab．

Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos, without any brand names or trademarks, must be taken by participants, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats(格式) and cannot be over 3 MB.

This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for Parents.com．

LIMIT：One entry per family, per child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one child in a family, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.

【1】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．you should buy something first before you enter the contest

B．the editors of the contest will decide who will win the prizes

C．you should send your entry before 12:00 a.m. on January 21, 2017

D．your entry will not be returned even if you don’t win the contest

【2】Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the competition. She must ________.

A．provide a description and an album title for the kids’ photos

B．complete the entry process separately for each of her kids

C．go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration forms

D．provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry

【3】To enter the competition, photos must ________.

A．contain brand names or trademarks

B．have won some prize or award

C．be taken by non-professional participants

D．contain parents’ personal information

【4】The purpose of the passage is ________.

A．to advertise the website Facebook com

B．to attract photographers’ interest in a photo contest

C．to introduce two methods of entering a photo contest

D．to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest

【题目】It is generally acknowledged that only by having acceptance of the cultures of different countries _________ good relationships with each other.

A. can we develop B. we can develop

C. we developed D. did we develop

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Here’s a message【1】__________ needs to be kept in mind by every mom and dad. You love your kids not because of 【2】__________ they do, but because of who they are.

In fact, raising a child is just like training a dog. You reward your children because of their 【3】__________ (succeed) or progress they made. 【4】__________ (similar), a circus trainer gives a dog some food every time it 【5】__________ (jump) through a hoop(圈).

The dog isn’t loved for itself, 【6】__________ for its actions.

Dr.Laura Schlessinger, the popular talk show host, has a new book for children 【7】__________ (title) “Why Do You Love Me?” Part of the story includes a mother 【8】__________ (explain) to her son that it is not what he does that makes her love him—she loves him because he is unique and he is【9】__________ (she) son.

Every mom, dad and grandparent needs to memorize the words of 【10】__________ popular song: “I love you most of all because you’re you.”

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Think Positively

Quite often when we’re going through a challenging time, we may get the advice to just “think positively！” 【1】________ Does it mean to deny our pain or discomfort? Should we pretend everything is alright? Here is some advice about how to think positively.

Accept that you are here to grow. Life doesn’t always go smoothly. Life’s lessons can be difficult, but they are even more so if you approach them with avoidance(逃避). 【2】________

Learn to turn lemons into lemonade(柠檬水). Look for the lessons to be learned in every situation. Instead of feeling sorry for yourself when things don’t go your way, do what you can to make the best of the situation. Learn, instead, how to avoid falling into the same traps and making the same mistakes. 【3】________

Believe in yourself. 【4】________ Your dreams and goals are an indication of where your talents lie and where your true potential is. Needless to say, you must develop your inherent (固有的) gifts.

Look for inspiration and support. Read about and study the successful stories of others. Many successful people have gone through challenging circumstances to get where they are. 【5】________ To help you stay positive and focused, get support from family and friends.

Finally, thinking positively doesn’t mean being unrealistic, It means dealing with life and life’s challenges as they are. It means being willing to do the work necessary to get on with the business of living fully.

A. If you see them as opportunities to become stronger, you are thinking positively and productively.

B. So next time a well-meaning person tells you to think positively, just smile back confidently.

C. Learning about their experiences can motivate and inspire you to achieve what you want to achieve.

D. Sometimes it’s difficult to figure out exactly what that means.

E. Know that you have what it takes to succeed.

F. It just means that you won’t let them stop you!

G. By doing so, you will undoubtedly benefit from it.

【题目】阅读理解。

Hong Kong, a city of seven million—and growing fast. By the year 2050 Hong Kong’s population will almost double. Where will these people live?

There’s only one place to go—up. Fast forward 50 years．This is the tallest man-made structure on the planet. Its name：Millennium Tower. It would stand twice as tall as anything built before. Over 60 thousand people would live or work here. Millennium’s designers think it represents the best solution for the coming population explosion.

It would cost ten billion dollars and consume more building materials than any single nation could produce. David Nelson, one of Millennium’s key designers, said：“It would be a massive project and a world project. But to actually realize it, resources would have to come from all over the globe. The challenge and the motivation for doing it would be to realize one of the world’s largest and most complex construction projects.”

Millennium would be more complex than anything ever built. So its builders won’t know for sure the building is safe until it’s up, and they can’t afford to make an error. Massive earthquakes have brought down entire cities in this part of the world. Can Millennium’s designers make it immune to these quakes of the earth?

For Millennium, like all the other buildings, safety is just one concern among many. It will need to be a home, one that welcomes people in. Getting people into the building and making sure they have a great experience well be what makes Millennium successful, but how to do it? For the design team, the secret was to bring all the elements of city life within. Cafes and restaurants, theatres and stores would provide entertainment. Health clubs, even schools and medical clinics would also serve the towers’ residents.

Millennium’s designers have proven something. Things that seem impossible today, might just become reality tomorrow. The engineering problems have, for the most part, already been solved. Our achievements are limited only by our imaginations.

【1】Why did the designers decide to build Millennium?

A．Because they wanted to build the world’s most complex building.

B．Because Hong Kong’s population will greatly increase.

C．Because Hong Kong is developing fast as an international city.

D．Because it can bring huge profit after it is put to use.

【2】What is TRUE about the project?

A．It will be completed in the year 2050.

B．It can accommodate all the residents in Hong Kong.

C．It is designed by designers from all over the globe.

D．It has to be strong enough to stand earthquakes.

【3】The success of Millennium mainly relies on _______.

A．how many resources will be used

B．how many nations will work together

C．whether people can enjoy their life in it

D．whether it is safe for people to live in

【4】How does the writer develop this passage?

A．By providing descriptions. B．By using figures.

C．By giving examples. D．By analyzing causes.

【题目】阅读理解。

The traditional distinction between products that satisfy needs and those satisfy wants is no longer adequate to describe classes of products. In today’s prosperous societies, the distinction has become unclear because so many wants have been turned into needs．A writer, for instance, can work with paper and pencils. These are legal needs for the task．But the work can be done more quickly and efficiently with a word processor. Thus a computer is soon viewed as a need rather than a want.

In the field of marketing, consumer goods are classed according to the way in which they are purchased．The two main classes are convenience goods and shopping goods．Two lesser types are specialty goods and unsought (未被要求的) goods. It must be emphasized that all of these types are based on the way shoppers think about products, not on the nature of the products themselves. What is regarded as a convenience item in France(wine，for example)should be a specialty goods in the United States.

People do not spend a great deal of time shopping for such convenience items as groceries, newspapers, toothpaste, aspirin, and candy. The buying of convenience goods may be done routinely, as some families buy groceries once a week. Such regularly purchased items are called staples. Sometimes convenience products are bought without enough thinking; someone has a sudden desire for an ice cream sundae on a hot day. Or they may be purchased as emergency items.

Shopping goods are items for which customers search. They compare prices. quality, and styles, and may visit a number of stores before making a decision．Buying an automobile is often done this way.

Shopping goods fail into two classes：those that are recognized as basically the same and those that are regarded as different. Items that are looked upon as basically the same include such things as home appliances, television sets, and automobiles．Having decided on the model desired, the customer is primarily interested in getting the item at the most favorable price. Items regarded as essentially different include clothing, furniture, and dishes. Quality, style and fashion will either take precedence(优先) over price, or they win not matter at all.

【1】It can be learned from the first paragraph that ________.

A．a writer needs a word processor

B．needs and wants can’t be separated clearly

C．the way to distinguish the products is unimportant

D．a computer is a need rather than a want

【2】The example of wine is used to illustrate that ________.

A．goods are classified differently in different counties

B．the type of a product is determined by its consumers

C．Frenchmen often drink but Americans sometimes do

D．one product may belong to many types

【3】Staples are items that ________.

A．are convenient to purchase

B．are purchased without enough thinking

C．people “want but don’t need”

D．people are in constant need of

【4】Shopping goods that are considered as basically the same are those that ________.

A．consumers don’t care where to buy them

B．consumers spend much time searching for

C．meet similar needs of the consumers

D．can be found in nearly every shop

【题目】根据要求完成句子。

【1】不管是谁，美国人都不喜欢用姓来称呼彼此，因为这样听上去太正式了。

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【2】只有你保持均衡的饮食，你才能保持健康。(倒装)

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【3】我们本来是可以轻易走出森林的，但是我们没有地图。(虚拟语气)

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【4】在一些旅游景点，游客们经常被以各种手段敲竹杠，这已经引起了广泛的关注。(非限定性定语从句)

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【5】科学家们宣称在癌症研究上已经取得了重大突破。(不定式)

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