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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Night after night, she’d lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead. I don’t remember ___【1】___ it first started annoying me ----her hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for ___【2】___ felt work-worn and rough against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted ___【3】___ her, “Don’t do that any more---- your hands are too rough!” she didn’t say anything in reply. ____【4】__ never again did my mother close out my day with that familiar expression of love. Now, my own children are __【5】__(grow) and gone. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve, as I slept in the bedroom of my youth, __【6】___ familiar hand hesitantly run across my face to brush the hair from my forehead. Then a kiss __【7】___(gentle) touched my brow. In my memory, for the thousandth time, I recalled the night my young voice complained, “Don’t do that any more ---- your hands are too rough!” ___【8】__(catch) Mom’s hand in hand, I blurted out ___【9】___ sorry I was for that night. I thought she’d remember as I did. But mom didn’t know what I ___【10】__ (talk) about. She had forgotten ---- and forgiven ---- long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The benefits of keeping a journal (日志)
If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 【1】 Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.
◆ It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it down? 【2】 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.
◆ It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten. 【3】 You can use the ideas to propel(鞭策) yourself forward.
◆ 【4】 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.
◆ It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. 【5】 In the end, you will expand your ideas.
A.I often experienced that myself.
B.It trains you to express your thoughts.
C.It allows you to see your progress over time.
D.Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.
E.Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.
F.And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.
G.Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
According to statistics published by the University of Scranton, about 45 percent of Americans usually make New Year’s resolutions—and the most popular resolution is losing weight. Of those who make resolutions, a mere 8 percent achieve them.
【1】 Are we just setting ourselves up for failure? Learn how to make realistic resolutions and how to overcome the roadblocks along the way.
Setting a resolution to lose pounds isn’t a goal that’s achievable now. It may be a good long-term goal. 【2】 Registered dietitian Elisa Zied says “… to be real when you make a resolution. It’s okay to shoot for the stars like making a resolution, but why not set a smaller goal and train smart?”
The same concept applies to weight loss. 【3】 These goals should help develop healthy habits that will finally help achieve your long-term resolution.
Notice that these goals are simple and achievable. “Instead of going from zero to 60, from never going to the gym to going four to five times a week, why not start with three days a week, get consistent and build from there,” Zied says. Set yourself up for success and map out your course by making appointments with yourself to be active. 【4】
You also need to be aware of your current exercise and eating habits to make achievable goals. Keeping a diary of your food and exercise habits can help. Record everything you eat and drink for three to five days and review it. 【5】 For example, if you notice a tendency to snack on unhealthy fare, set a goal to eat a fruit or vegetable with each snack. Building on these smaller goals over time can help you achieve your long-term goal.
A.So why do so many of us fail to achieve our goals?
B.Once you notice your not-so-good habits, start fixing them.
C.Set between one to three weekly goals that you want to achieve.
D.Resolutions usually involve a commitment to sticking to your goals.
E.However, in order to reach it, you need to take baby steps to get it down.
F.If you treat your goals like set appointments, you’re more likely to achieve them.
G.Losing weight, as well as getting a better job, is among the most popular resolutions for adults.
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【题目】Every school has a library. A library is a very important part of a school as it helps students to gain and acquire knowledge.
Our school has ___【1】___ very large library, which has a large __【2】_(collect) of books, including small storybooks, large reference books, journals, magazines and so on.They____【3】__(arrange) in different sections, so that it is easy for us to search__【4】__a particular book. We usually go to the library to borrow reference books for our studies, but we have seen students from__【5】_ (low) grades visit the library to borrow small storybooks.
We have a librarian who keeps a track of all the books that go in and out of the library. Generally, the books can be kept by us for one week. _【6】____the books aren’t returned to the library on time, we will be fined.
There is a separate reading room in the library__【7】__ students can go and read whatever _【8】__like. I love spending time ___【9】__(read) books there. It is so quiet that we can really enjoy reading___【10】___(peaceful) and learn a lot of great things in the world.
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【题目】The London Underground is one of the best transport networks in the world with around 24 million journeys made each day, so it is important that everything runs smoothly. Remember the following to travel like a Londoner.
Keep right on escalator(自动梯)
London Underground asks that you stand on the right when using the escalators and leave the left free for others to walk down. If you are traveling in a big group, or with lots of shopping bags, stand and stay right and let others pass you---it will speed up the process and be a more pleasant journey for everyone!
Remember the “rush hour”
The tube network is very busy during the rush hour. You can expect the trains and stations to be overcrowded between 7:30 and 9:30 in the morning and between 17:00 and 19:00 in the evening.
Move down the platform to find more space
As you enter the station platform, you will often find more room if you walk down to the end of the platform. Here, the train carriages are usually the emptiest as well.
Carry a bottle of water in warmer moths
The London Underground is over 150 years old and although the trains have been modernized, many still lack air conditioning and cooling units. Make sure you take a bottle of water with you, especially in the summer, as the long tube journeys can get very hot.
Keep your personal belongings safe
Like any large city be cautions of pickpockets operating in the busy stations and tubes. Carry a bag with zips
Plan your journey on the London Underground in advance with a free tube map. Click here to download.
【1】What can we know about the London Underground from the text?
A. It is used by about 24 million people every week
B. Its rush hour is around 10:00 am on weekends
C. It has a history of more than one and a half centuries.
D. It is enjoyable for people to travel on it all year round..
【2】What should we do when taking the London Underground?
A. Avoid taking water along with the ride.
B. Standing on the right when using the escalators
C. Avoid taking a large number of shopping bags
D. Walk to the middle of the platform to find more space.
【3】In order not to be stolen, you are advised to__________.
A. avoid traveling in a big group
B. avoid traveling during the rush hour
C. keep your valuables in a zipped bag.
D. stay away from busy stations and tubes
【4】Where would you be most likely to find the text?
A. On a website. B. On a city map.
C. On a notice board. D. In a business report.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
____【1】____The Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Children's Hospital in Ohio did the study. It was published in the American Journal of Preventative Medicine. The study found a sixty-three percent increase in the number of people treated for rock climbing injuries in American hospitals.
The study said forty thousand people were treated in emergency rooms. _____【2】___ The ankle was the most common body part to be injured.
_____【3】______The average age was twenty-six. Fifty-six percent of the injuries were to people twenty to thirty-nine years old. Women made up twenty-nine percent of the injured population. That is more than that in past rock climbing studies.
_____【4】_____ But many people think it is worth it. John Bachar said rock climbing felt like being on another planet. Dean Fidelman says it is a continual challenge and a beautiful form of movement. And, for Sarah Bowman, she has just started her way up the rocks.
Dean Fidelman said that he believes a climber's ego(自我价值感) can be his worst enemy on a rock. ____【5】____
A. Like many other sports, rock climbing can be dangerous.
B. Climbers in the study were from ages two to seventy-four.
C. The most common injuries were broken bones and sprains in legs and feet.
D. They try to move as silently up the wall as they can.
E. A recent study shows a sharp increase in rock climbing injuries between 1990 and 2007.
F. There’s no other sport where you’re really going up and down.
G. He said rock climbing is a high risk sport in which many people overestimate their abilities and underestimate the rock.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Parents and the Young
It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents.
【1】 They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand.
It is time that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they always forget how they themselves felt when young.
【2】 It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Adults worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead.
Young people make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: It just shows that they feel cut off from the adult’s world, and they have not yet been accepted into their world. 【3】 And if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people very happy.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. 【4】 It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control.
【5】 If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to do.
A.Parents should understand young people.
B.Young people like to live with their parents.
C.Young people like to act without much thinking.
D.They say that their parents don’t understand them.
E.All you want is to be left alone and do what you like.
F.If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents.
G.That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their own.
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【题目】When her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结). To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.
Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Danny's mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.
Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elisabeth explains, "Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without the strength of the family, there is no business."
Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans' corporation makes more than $20 million each year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.
【1】Helene tied several chopsticks together to show ______.
A. the strength of family unity
B. the difficulty of growing up
C. the advantage of chopsticks
D. the best way of giving a lesson
【2】We can I earn from Paragraph 2 that the An family ______.
A. started a business in 1975
B. left Vietnam without much money
C. bought a restaurant in San Francisco
D. opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles
【3】What can we infer about the An daughters?
A. They did not finish their college education.
B. They could not bear to work in the family business.
C. They were influenced by what Helene taught them.
D. They were troubled by disagreement among family members.
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Run a Corporation
B. Strength Comes from Peace
C. How to Achieve a Big Dream
D. Family Unity Builds Success
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Trampolining
What’s more fun than standing still? Jumping up and down on a springy piece of fabric (织物)! This activity is known as trampolining and it’s sweeping the nation.
The idea of trampolining is ancient. Eskimos have been throwing each other in the air for thousands of years. Firemen began using a life net to catch people jumping from buildings in 1887. 【1】
A gymnast named George Nissan and his coach Larry Griswold made the first modern trampoline in 1936. They got the idea by watching swimming artists bouncing off of a tight net at the circus. They named their equipment after the Spanish word trampolín, which means diving board.
【2】 In 1942 they began making trampolines to sell to the public.
【3】 Experts find that more than 100,000 people hurt themselves while using one each year. Clubs and gyms use large safety nets or other equipment to make it safer. Most trampoline injuries happen at home. Since trampolines are more affordable than ever, injuries are even more common.
These injuries happen for many reasons. People may bounce too high and land off of the trampoline or onto the springs. 【4】 Perhaps the worst injuries happen when untrained people try to do flips(快速翻转). Landing on your neck or head can cause injuries or even kill you.
But don’t let all that bad news keep you down. There are many things that you can do to practice safe trampolining. Trampolines have been around for a while now. They have brought a lot of joy to many people. They can be a good source of exercise and activity. 【5】 But they can also be deadly. It is important to follow some professional guidance. Be sure that you are practicing safety while having a good time. Happy bouncing!
A.They can help people improve their balance and moves.
B.Trampolines may be fun, but they can also be dangerous.
C.The men wanted to share their idea with the whole world.
D.Injuries also happen when many people are jumping at the same time.
E.You can surround your trampoline with a net so that people don’t fall off of it.
F.They found a winner when they performed a piece of spring across a steel frame.
G.And in the early 1900s, circus performers began bouncing off of netting to amuse audiences.
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
One day, when I am walking in my neighborhood after supper, I saw wallet on the ground. I picked it up or opened it. I found there were several $100 bills in it but I didn’t know whom it belonged for as there was no information about the owners. Just as I was wondering how to deal with it, I saw a man look for something. I went to him and asked how he was trying to find. He said he had been lost his wallet. Then I asked him how many it was in it. I returned it to him after making sure the wallet was him. He couldn’t thank me enough.
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