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【题目】If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 【1】 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 【2】 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 【3】 (be) often acceptable.
Most of us are more focused 【4】our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 【5】 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
Recent 【6】(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks【7】(regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 【8】 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.
If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 【9】 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 【10】(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
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【题目】
【1】It is reported that many people are ________________ ________________ ________________ (失业) in that country.
【2】John找他帮忙的那位律师被谋杀了。
The lawyer, ________________ ________________ John ________________ ________________ help was murdered.
【3】无论你做什么事情,都不要失去信心。
Whatever you do, don't ________________ ________________.
【4】He is always ready to help anyone who is ________________(遇到麻烦).
【5】他因抢劫而被判11年监禁。(词数不限)
He ________________ 11 years in prison for robbery.
【6】________________(事实上), all the children are quite clever.
【7】他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。
After ________________ ________________ ________________, he carried out a series of reform.
【8】A new teaching building ________________(将被建立) in our school next year.
【9】我清楚地记得有一段时间我讨厌上学。
I can well remember that ________________ I hated to go to school. (there)
【10】我们学习法语的学校不大但是很美。(词数不限)
The school ________________ French was not big but very beautiful. (learn)
【11】________________(原因是) he was late for school was ________________ he was overslept.(词数不限)
【12】她没来的原因是她的车在半路抛锚了。
The reason ________________ ________________ she was absent was ________________ her car broke down halfway.
【13】I expressed my thanks to the teacher ________________ (在他的帮助下) I study English well. (whom)
【14】Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________(进行急救) quickly can save lives. (aid)
【15】Plants grow well at the place ________________(在有充足的阳光和雨水的地方).
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【题目】
【1】Men and women are ________________(平等的) and share the same rights.
【2】You deserve a ________________(奖励) for being so helpful.
【3】The robber could not ________________(逃脱) with so many policemen surrounding him.
【4】Their sudden ________________(攻击) made us more aware of the danger around us.
【5】Karl Marx ________________(献身) himself to the revolution cause.
【6】This new model is of high ________________(质量) and is not expensive either.
【7】From his face, we can see he is ________________(愿意的) to help you.
【8】He likes to watch the stars in the sky at a ________________(宁静的) night.
【9】The ________________(暴力) and bad language in the movie shocked many of the viewers.
【10】The world will never forget the ________________(残忍) of the Japanese fascists(法西斯).
【11】My uncle offered to pay my plane fare, which was very ________________(大方的) of him.
【12】The architect is very ________________(乐观的) about the effect of the house on the environment.
【13】He was released from prison after serving his ________________(判决).
【14】It is ________________(自私) not to consider the wishes of other people.
【15】I look forward to working under her expert ________________(指导).
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【题目】短文中共有10处语言错误,每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词; 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。
My parents decided try a new Western restaurant last weekend, so I went with them. The evening started well and the menu looks good. I had soup with my starter but the waiter didn't bring a spoon so it was getting a bit cold after I could eat it. Then, for our main course, I had a piece of beef. Besides, I couldn't cut the beef because of my knife wasn't very good. For my dessert I had a apple pie but I didn't have a fork or a spoon so I ate them with my fingers! What a terribly experience!
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【题目】
【1】We can use words, such as nice, young, kind or happy, to describe people's q________________.
【2】I met one of my junior classmates in the street yesterday, but her name e________________ me and I felt embarrassed.
【3】Our teacher could e________________ as well as teach. He always makes his lessons lovely and interesting.
【4】Edward d________________ himself to scientific research after graduating from university.
【5】In some countries black people are still fighting for e________________.
【6】He gave the children some chocolate to r________________ them for behaving well.
【7】On September 11, 2001 some terrorists a________________ the USA.
【8】Whether he v________________ for or against the proposal doesn't seem to matter very much.
【9】She is outgoing and always takes an a________________ part in school events.
【10】The best we can hope for is a state of p________________ coexistence(共存) between East and West.
【11】She is g________________ and often helps the poor, so she is thought highly of.
【12】Many people say too much v________________ is shown on television, which has a bad effect on children.
【13】S________________ people would care only about themselves and not about other people.
【14】Under his father's g________________, he learned how to swim.
【15】Their ancestors had their r________________ in various places in West Africa.
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【题目】1-5题为单词拼写(每空一词)
【1】Nobody can go out of school on workday without the teachers’ ______(许可).
【2】It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ____________ (量起来) over 90 meters.
【3】He accepted the job without__________. (犹豫)
【4】The hostess had the_____________(请柬) delivered a week before the party.
【5】Read the __________(说明书) on the medicine thoroughly.
6-10题为完成句子 (不限词数)。
【6】 He thought his marketing plan was perfect, but _____________(正相反), it was not and it failed.
【7】有了科学的农业生产方法,他们的土地产量更高。
_______________ scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland to produce more.
(用equip短语表达)
【8】_______________(令我满意的是), I have passed the examination.
【9】The workers in the factory are paid _______________. 这个工厂的工人按小时计酬。
【10】The manager was delighted to see so many new products _________ (develop) after great effort.
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【题目】--- When did you know Mr. Wang?
--- It was last month he was knocked down by a motorbike.
A. before B. when
C. that D. since
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【题目】Most episodes (片段) of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention.” says Schacter. “You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply.”
“Encoding”, Schacter explains, “is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major effect on remembering it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe (衣柜).” “Your memory itself isn’t failing you,” says Schacter. “Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed.”
Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. “A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago,” says Zelinski, “may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.” Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment. And memory depends on just that.
“Reminders can help prevent absent-mindedness,” says Schacter. “But be sure the reminder is clear and available,” he says. If you want to remember to take medicine with lunch, put it on the kitchen table— don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.
Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. “Everyone does this from time to time,” says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.
【1】Why does the writer think that encoding is important?
A. It helps us understand our memory system better.
B. It enables us to remember something from our memory.
C. It expands our memory ability greatly.
D. It slows down the process of losing our memory.
【2】Why can a note in the pocket hardly serve as a reminder?
A. Because it will easily get lost.
B. Because it’s not clear enough for you to read.
C. Because it’s out of your sight.
D. Because it might get mixed up with other things.
【3】What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A. If we pay more attention to one thing, we might forget another.
B. Memory depends to a certain extent on the environment.
C. Doing something again helps improve our memory.
D. If we keep forgetting things, we’d better return to where we were.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A. The process of gradual memory loss.
B. The causes of absent-mindedness.
C. The influence of the environment on memory.
D. A way of encoding and remembering.
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【题目】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. They are mainly located in east or central Africa. They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers. To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around — in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.
In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses, zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.
There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road. Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people. From the car he may see almost every type of African wildlife. Some of these are getting scarce (稀有的) because people kill them for various reasons. For example rhinoceroses are killed for their horns, which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches. Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.
Travelers may purchase food for the animals. They can feed them when they tour the park. Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people. In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.
A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey. The gun is given to him by the government. However, it is not used for hunting. In fact, a seal is fixed to it. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked. However, he has to prove the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.
【1】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The gun is given to a traveler by the government.
B. The gun can be used to hunt.
C. The gun is given to a traveler to defend himself.
D. A traveler may fire at a wild beast.
【2】Which is the thing people have to do while traveling in the park?
A. Carry a gun with him.
B. Drive around in a car.
C. Look at the animals.
D. Purchase food for the animals.
【3】What is the passage mainly about?
A. Some information about traveling in a safari park in South Africa.
B. A brief introduction to wild animals in a safari park.
C. A brief introduction to a safari park.
D. Some information about traveling in South Africa.
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【题目】The National Gallery
Description:
The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.
Layout:
The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.
The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and Veronese.
The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velaazquez, Claude and Vermeer.
The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.
Opening Hours:
The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.
Getting There:
Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).
【1】In which wing can you see religious paintings?
A. In the East Wing. B. In the main West Wing.
C. In the Sainsbury Wing. D. In the North Wing.
【2】If you enter the gallery by a ground floor, you will easily see the works of .
A. Van Eyck B. Cranach
C. Van Dyck. D. Constable.
【3】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The National Gallery is the biggest British national art museum.
B. There are four exhibition areas in The National Gallery
C. The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm
D. The Gallery is completely free
【4】Where does the text probably come from?
A. An artist magazine. B. A tourist map.
C. A news report. D. A museum guide.
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