【题目】人们完成工作的方式通常由两种：独立完成和合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以“Working Individually or Working in a team”为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文：1. 独立完成： 自行安排，自己解决问题。2. 合作完成： 一起讨论，相互学习。3. 我喜欢的方式和理由。
注意：词数100-120，文章的题目和开头已给出（不计词数）。
Working Individually or Working in a team
There are basically two ways to get work done.……

【题目】根据划线部分，短文改错。
Hi Eva,
Sorry that I haven't been in the touch for a while. But I catch cold last week, and I’ve been in bed for four day. I’m feeling better today. Lucky my classes won't start till next week.
I have good news. I'm going to a conference in you town in May, from 16th to 20th. Could you recommend a hotel where is in the centre of the town? It needs to be somewhere not too expensive because the tight budget. I’ll have a freely half-day for sightseeing. Do you think you can showed me around?
Looking forward to hear from you soon.
Chris

【题目】语法填空。
I was never very neat, while my roommate Mary was extremely organized. Each of her （object）had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签）everything. I always looked for everything. She would push my dirty clothing over and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. Finally, a war broke out one evening. Mary warned me against (put) my shoes under her bed. Suddenly, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled anger. We could not have stayed together for single minute but for a phone call. Mary answered . From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬)under her covers, sobbing. (obvious), that was something she should not go through alone.
I realized that I should do something (show) my concern. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Mary was watching .She (reach) out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into （she）eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Mary and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

As is known to all, we live in a world of germs（细菌）. It is impossible to avoid exposure. Genetic makeups may give some people 【1】 advantage over others. However, it does not stop people 【2】 (become) sick.

All of us have been a victim of an 【3】 (ill) at some point in our lives. Moreover, it is likely that we 【4】 (get) sick again in the future. Our best chances of avoiding sickness 【5】 (be) by exercising and employing good 【6】 (habit).

While good hygiene and exercise serve as obvious advice to most people, eating healthily is not always obvious. If you cannot define ＂healthy＂, then your immune system will be happy 【7】 (tell) you. The immune system is the foundation of our health. It works for us every day to keep us well. Ask yourself: ＂Are you making its job easier 【8】 harder?＂

Like any system, the immune system is no 【9】(difference). It has a tolerance too. If you eat unhealthily, your immune system will make you aware of it.

Take a step 【10】 the right direction by including some healthy food in your diet.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中两项为多余选项。
Holiday gift buying can feel a little empty, when all of those endless lists, long lines at the shopping center and dollars spent lead to a 5-minute excitement of flying wrapping paper. The following tips can help make gift giving more meaningful for both the giver and the receiver.
1 Know the person
The most important thing in the exchanging of gifts is that it shows that you really know the person well, and you really care about him.
2 Donate in their name
Research suggests that happier people give more to others, and that giving more makes people happier. Moreover, charity-related happiness is highest when people give in a way that promotes social connection. So, try giving to the less fortunate in someone's name this holiday season.
3 Give handmade goods or hand-me-downs
A study suggests that people feel that homemade items show more love, and love is what they want to express to the gift receiver.
Family heirlooms(传家宝) may be another good gift option. A 2009 study found that when families hand down even a very depersonalized thing — money — to the generations, the symbolic value of the cash is greater than the numerical value alone.
4 Provide chances for participation
If there's a golden rule of gifts, though, it's this: People who receive experiential gifts, such as concert tickets or a zoo membership, feel more connected to the gift giver than people who received material gifts.
A. Give experiences rather than objects.
B. But it doesn't have to be that way.
C. Giving gifts to friends or to charity is linked to happiness.
D. That is always beyond their expectation.
E. That means catering to another’s pleasure.
F. Start listing every person you plan to give a holiday gift to.
G. The new and store-bought is not always best.

【题目】完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Hammond was old and blind, but she was determined to do everything for herself. She even used to go for walks by herself once a day for 1, and found her way by 2 things with her white stick. She learned where everything was, so she never lost her way.
One day, some men came and cut down some of the familiar trees at the side of one of the paths which she 3. When she reached that place that evening, she did not 4 the trees with her stick, so she was in 5.
She 6 for a while and listened, but did not 7 any other people, so she went for a kilometer or two, and then she heard 8 beneath her. “Am I 9? I suppose so,” she said, “I must be on a 10, and there must be a river under me. I've been told that there's a river in this part of the country, but I don't know its exact 11. How am I going to get 12 to my house from her e?”
All at once she heard a man's friendly 13 near her. “Excuse me, can I help you?”“How kind of you!” Mrs. Hammond answered. "Yes, please. Some of the trees which I follow have been 14 today, and if I hadn't been 15 enough to meet you, I don't know 16 I'd have done. Can you please 17 me to get home?”
“ Certainly,” the man answered. “Where do you live?”
Mrs. Hammond told him, and the man took her to her house . She told the man how pleased she was that she had met him. But the man said. “I want to 18 you.”
Mrs. Hammond asked, “Whatever for?”
“Well,” the man said quietly, “I was balanced (悬在) on the edge of that bridge for ages in the 19, because I was trying to make up my mind to 20 myself into the river and drown myself. But I'm not going to do it now.”
（1）A.health B.exercise C.sport D.training
（2）A.seeing B.looking at C.hearing D.touching
（3）A.followed B.led C.walked D.headed
（4）A.know B.feel C.smell D.climb
（5）A.need B.danger C.dark D.difficulty
（6）A.waited B.rested C.stopped D.walked
（7）A.see B.find C.meet D.hear
（8）A.noise B.water C.boat D.train
（9）A.lost B.all right C.wrong D.alone
（10）A.boat B.plane C.bridge D.highway
（11）A.size B.length C.position D.name
（12）A.far B.near C.away D.back
（13）A.touch B.voice C.sound D.noise
（14）A.lost B.destroyed C.removed D.planted
（15）A.lucky B.kind C.good D.foolish
（16）A.how B.what C.why D.which
（17）A.tell B.direct C.help D.lead
（18）A.help B.know C.thank D.meet
（19）A.worry B.sorry C.hurry D.dark
（20）A.put B.throw C.jump D.take

Do you want to worry less? Of course you do, right? That’s like me asking if I could send you free bacon. Worry is like black mold — it appears in damp conditions and spreads uncontrollably. And often times we don’t realize it’s there until it’s killing us. We must get rid of worry before it destroys us. But how? 【1】

Do What You Need to Do.

【2】 You ought not to avoid tough projects or hard conversions until the last moment. If you don’t do what you should be doing, you will end up spending the rest of the time worrying about the must-do things. Believe it or not, the anxiety that comes from worrying is much worse than the task we’re worried about.

Get Intentional.

I think many of us act like we’re puppets in a play and we’re waiting for something or someone to put us in the right place. You just react to whatever is going on. We need to stop letting life just happen. We need to live on purpose. 【3】

【4】

You can’t have intentionality without making plans. Making plans will enable you to achieve your aims more smoothly. Yet, don’t place your plans in stone. You can adjust your plans flexibly. Accept changes. Make new plans. 【5】

There are other ways to lessen worry. As long as you are determined to take action, you will live a worry-free life.

A. Worry ruins creativity.

B. Make

C. Do what you should be doing.

D. Here are some effective ways to deal with it.

E. Then move forward.

F. You do the same as people around you do.

G. Nothing can cause worry like purposelessness.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该选项涂黑。
C
Loneliness is like a disease, and what's worse, it's contagious. It can spread from one person to another, according to the recent research that stresses the power of one person's emotions to affect even people he doesn't know.
The new analysis, involving 4,793 people who were interviewed every two years between 2005 and 2015, showed that a friend of a lonely person was 52％ more likely to develop feelings of loneliness by the time of the next interview. A friend of that person was 25％ more likely, and a friend of a friend of a friend was 15％ more likely.
“Loneliness is not just the property of an individual. It can be transmitted across people—even people you don't have direct contact with,” said John T. Cacioppo, a psychologist of the University of Chicago who led the study published in the December issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
Loneliness has been linked to medical problems, including depression, sleep problems and generally poorer physical health. Identifying some of the causes could help reduce the emotion and improve health, experts said.
Although the study did not examine how loneliness spreads, Cacioppo said another research has provided clues. “Let's say for whatever reason you get lonely. You then interact with other people in a more negative fashion. That puts them in a negative mood and makes them more likely to interact with other people in a negative fashion and they minimize their social ties and become lonely,” Cacioppo said.
According to Cacioppo, loneliness spread more easily among women than men, perhaps because women were more likely to express emotions.
Lonely people become less and less trusting others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends－and more likely that society will reject them. Therefore, it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness．Cacioppo emphasizes people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.
（1）It can be concluded from the first paragraph that ______.
A.Loneliness is actually a kind of disease
B.More and more people are suffering from loneliness
C.Loneliness spreads in social networks
D.Emotions are only transmitted between friends
（2）According to Cacioppo, lonely people________.
A.will probably be deserted by society
B.are more likely to trust others
C.are less likely to be rejected by friends
D.rely heavily on others
（3）The word “minimize” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.increase
B.keep
C.create
D.reduce
（4）Which should lonely people do to get rid of loneliness?
A.Refuse the help given by others.
B.Admit and try to solve it.
C.Interact with others more negatively.
D.Express emotions more often.

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

【题目】单词题。
（1）I u (催促) my students to look through their lessons ahead of my explanation.
（2）Being able to work with children is one of the greatest s(满意) of this job.
（3）Abel asked to be excused from a(陪伴) them and went upstairs to her room.
（4）C(恭喜) on your success last night!
（5）The council's plans have met with the a(赞成) of local residents.