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【题目】阅读短文,完成下列问题。
B
A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction(反应) which stopped his heart.
Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping(踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.
Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.
However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.
Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived.
Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: “I just kicked him really hard, my mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, my mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”
“She's a little star,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up, Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert.”
Truck driver Clom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.
(1)Izzy kicked her father in the chest_________.
A.to express her helplessness
B.to try CPR on him
C.to keep him awake
D.to restart his heart
(2)What's the right order of the events?
① Izzy kicked Colm
② Debbie called 999
③ Izzy learned CPR
④ Colm's heart stopped.
A.③①②④
B.④②③①
C.③④②①
D.④③①②
(3)What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?
A.What Colm suffered.
B.Colm's present condition.
C.What caused Colm's allergy.
D.Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.
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【题目】__________ the danger from the enemy's action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything. ( )
A.As soon as
B.As long as
C.As far as
D.As well as
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【题目】假如你是李华,正在英国留学。你的朋友小林高中毕业后打算到英国留学,他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。
请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信:
1.语言是道硬门槛;
2.适应能力很重要;
3.兴趣爱好被看重;
4.要有社会责任感。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Xiao Lin,
I’m glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter.______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】阅读短文,完成下列问题。
A
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签 ) everything. I always, looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬 ) under her covers, sobbing.
Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't noticed Kate had sat up.
She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. "Thanks."
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
(1)What made Kate angry one evening?
A.She couldn't find her books.
B.She heard the author shouting loud.
C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.
D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.
(2)The author tidied up the room most probably because___.
A.she was scared by Kate's anger
B.she hated herself for being so messy
C.she wanted to show her care
D.she was asked by Kate to do so
(3)What might be the best title for the story?
A.My Friend Kate
B.Hard Work Pays Off
C.How to Be Organized
D.Learning to Be Roommates
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【题目】
When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people【1】 (walk) with dogs. It is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog【2】(change). In the old days, people used to train dogs to protect themselves against the attacks from【3】beasts. And later they came【4】( realize) that the dog was not only useful【5】willing to obey its master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what they caught without【6】(permit). But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the 【7】(important) reason is for companionship. For a child,【8】dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with; for a young couple, a dog is 【9】child when they have no children; for old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed【10】protection to friendship.
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【题目】根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四选项中选择最佳一项填空。
There was a woman in Detroit, who has two sons. She was worried 1 them, especially the younger one, Ben, 2 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class 3 fun of him because he seemed so 4.
The mother 5 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She 6 them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 7 a week and do a report about it for her.
One day, in Ben's 8, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben 9 up his hand and the teacher let him 10. “Why did Ben raise his hand?” They wondered. He 11 said anything; what could he possibly want to say?
Well, Ben not only 12 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 13 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 14. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 15.
Ben later went on to the 16 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University 17 at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
After Ben had grown up, he 18 something about his mother that he did not know as a 19.
She, herself, had never learned how to 20.
(1)A.about B.on C.with D.over
(2)A.because B.so C.but D.though
(3)A.played B.got C.took D.made
(4)A.clever B.hard C.slow D.quick
(5)A.asked B.decided C.forgot D.heard
(6)A.made B.let C.told D.considered
(7)A.notice B.message C.book D.question
(8)A.class B.room C.office D.lab
(9)A.looked B.gave C.took D.put
(10)A.think B.leave C.stand D.speak
(11)A.always B.even C.quickly D.never
(12)A.found B.played C.knew D.threw
(13)A.whether B.when C.where D.why
(14)A.afraid B.surprised C.worried D.unhappy
(15)A.pictures B.exercises C.shops D.reports
(16)A.top B.end C.back D.side
(17)A.sospan> B.and C.or D.however
(18)A.learnt B.remembered C.understood D.guessed
(19)A.doctor B.child C.student D.teacher
(20)A.read B.work C.teach D.show
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【题目】翻译句子。
(1)任何人考试作弊都逃避不了惩罚。
(2)他们就如何保护文化遗迹展开了激烈的辩论,对此老师给予了高度评价。
(3)我们的老板生病了,所以我代替他主管公司的日常工作。
(4)他们为班级做了这么多事情,应该受到表扬。(deserve)
(5)博物馆里由黄金和珠宝装饰的稀世珍宝很受参观者的喜爱。
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【题目】请根据以下任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[任务要求]
你准备参加一个题为“是否应该让机器人干家务”的讨论会,讨论会上你将做一个书面发言。请认真阅读下面短文,然后完成以下任务:
1.概括短文内容要点,该部分的字数大约60—80;
2.就“是否应该让机器人干家务”这一主题谈谈你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约60—80;
1).机器人是社会科技进步的表现。
2).让机器人干家务可以减轻家人的负担。高智能机器人还可以照顾家人。
3).但使用、维修的成本高;机器人的行动缓慢,不能与人类真正沟通。
4).机器人的价格昂贵,一般人家负担不起。真正普及还需一段较长的时间。
As science developed rapidly in the direction of technology, it supplies an a better and ore cofortable life. en will be working shorter and shorter hours, while housewives will also be able to have ore free tie. Can you iagine doing housework without a housewife? Scientists believe this will be turned into realities in not very long tie, and perhaps during your lifetie house-robots will take the place of housewives.
When I discussed this kind of achine with housewives, soe 90 percent of the replied iediately, “How soon can I buy one?” The other 10 percent said, “I would be terrified to see it oving about y house.” But when I explained to the that it could be turned off or stopped, they quickly realized that it is a useful object.
In y own hoe we have found that the washing-up achine is regarded as a good hand in the roo. There’s no greater pleasure than to go to bed in the evening and know that the washing-up is being done downstairs after we are asleep.
Soe failies would like to have their robot slaves doing all the downstairs housework after they were in bed at night, while others would have it done in the ornings. But this would be entirely a atter of choice.
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【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
We live a life surrounded by robots. Nearly every robot has been made in some way1 up to a certain level or temperature. The machine will wait for “feedback” about the water2or temperature before it begins the washing cycle. In this way, a washing machine has been patterned after humans. We depend on 3from our five senses to find out what is happening around us and then make decisions about our actions.
Of course, some machines perform functions like humans, but much 4 than we do, such as calculators. A pocket calculator works faster than a human, never makes mistakes, and doesn’t get 5or bored.
Other robots are very similar to humans in their ability6 new things. In factories, robots can learn to do many different tasks, as they are shown by a human operator. For example, in a car factory, a person will guide a robot’s “arm” and “ 7” through the steps of the new job. The robot’s electronic “brain” will 8the information away, memorizing the steps so the next time it9can repeat the movements without a human operator. When the robot must be moved to a new job, its memory is 10so it is ready to learn the next job. Of course, at any time if there is anything 11in the process, different from the original task, the robot cannot 12 with it. It will signal for an engineer to come for repairs.
Some robots are considered very intelligent because they have more human abilities than others, such as “seeing” 13 cameras for eyes or “feeling” with metal fingers that can14shapes and even temperatures. However, no machine has 15been able to copy the complexity of the simplest, most common person.
(1)A.similar B.familiar C.sensitive D.different
(2)A.depth B.level C.fullness D.warning
(3)A.feelings B.touch C.feedback D.response
(4)A.faster B.more slowly C.worse D.better
(5)A.tiring B.exciting C.excited D.tired
(6)A.of learning B.to learn C.to copy D.to memorize
(7)A.hand B.body C.elbow D.brain
(8)A.take B.put C.store D.give
(9)A.correct B.similar C.same D.different
(10)A.erased B.refreshed C.kept D.stored
(11)A.usual B.unusual C.wrong D.strange
(12)A.do B.deal C.stay D.solve
(13)A.in B.by C.with D.from
(14)A.see B.sense C.know D.predict
(15)A.already B.never C.even D.ever
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【题目】
You must have written your research paper, your personal essay, your book review-----whatever your school class requires. You think you have provided good information in the needed number of words.【1】
But is it really done? Many teachers and professional writers believe that writing is revision.【2】
Revision of writing is a necessary skill for students. The classroom is a good place to practice patience, concentration and listening. There are rewards with spending time with your thoughts and really taking time to compose your ideas in an orderly and reasonable way. You should put away your paper after you have written a first version, or draft. Wait several hours, maybe overnight, before working on it more.【3】 Not only are you refreshed, but you’re looking at things through different eyes. That’s what revision literally means—to see again through different eyes.
Following a four-step process may help you with your paper. The first step in the process is invention. It includes forming many questions about your subject. It is called “question-storming”.【4】Then comes the revision period. Take your time to read what you’ve written, to think about it, and maybe to re-shape it based on what you see now, as a kind of new person looking at it with a reader’s eyeglasses rather than a writer’s. The fourth step is called “publication”.【5】In a sense, anytime you turn it over to another person, that’s publication.
Probably, the process takes away some of the tension of writing. And worry about the quality of your writing often disappears when you share that writing.
A. Perfect writing is not possible.
B. In the second step, you draft and compose a paper.
C. And you feel good because your work is finished.
D. This is just like returning to a job after a vacation.
E. This does not mean your writing is professional publication.
F. What is most important is getting your thoughts and ideas on paper.
G. In other words, writing well means making needed changes and rewriting.
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