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【题目】阅读理解
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off(打瞌睡)—if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety(焦虑).The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder(奶粉) made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.
While the effect of cow milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who have trouble falling asleep at night.
Previous (以前的)studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.
(1)According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.
A.started sleep more easily
B.were more anxious
C.were less active
D.woke up later
(2)Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?
A.It's been tested on mice for ten years
B.It can make people more energetic
C.It exists in milk in great amount
D.It's used in sleeping drugs
(3)What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Night Milk and Sleep
B.Fat Sugar and Health
C.An Experiment on Mice
D.Milk Drinking and Health
(4)How does the author support the theme of the text?
A.By giving examples.
B.By stating arguments.
C.By explaining statistical data.
D.By providing research results.
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【题目】完形填空
One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor1the question papers, with the text facing down as usual.2he handed them all out, he asked his students to 3 the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no4 just a black dot(点) in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone's face, told them the following:
"I want you to write what you5there.”
The students,6got started on the inexplicable(费解的) task. At the end of the class, the professor 7all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no8described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been9 the classroom was silent, the professor began to explain:
"I'm not going to grade (打分)this. I10wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the11part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our12 .We have a white paper to watch and13but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a14 given to us with love and care and we always have15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood(生计) and the miracles (奇迹)we see every day.17 we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the18relationship with people we work with, the19 with a friend, and etc.
The dark spots are very20compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. "
(1)A.handed out B.turned up C.referred to D.pointed at
(2)A.Since B.Until C.If D.After
(3)A.shut B.open C.turn D.use
(4)A.exercises B.choices C.questions D.scores
(5)A.remember B.imagine C.study D.see
(6)A.surprised B.confused C.curious D.displeased
(7)A.finished B.collected C.marked D.selected
(8)A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.explanation
(9)A.said B.answered C.returned D.read
(10)A.also B.just C.even D.finally
(11)A.big B.black C.beautiful D.white
(12)A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies
(13)A.send B.keep C.show D.enjoy
(14)A.burden B.gift C.pressure D.lesson
(15)A.reasons B.time C.freedom D.festivals
(16)A.threatens B.ruins C.provides D.changes
(17)A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Moreover
(18)A.bad B.close C.special D.strong
(19)A.stay B.touch C.satisfaction D.disappointment
(20)A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty
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【题目】Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.
A. As a result B. Furthermore
C. In the end D. As a matter of fact
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【题目】假设你是王敏,你的英国网友Lauren最近在中国学习。她发电子邮件向你诉说了她的困扰:不适应新的生活学习环境,想家,感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封电子邮件。
要点如下:
1). 表示理解并给予安慰;
2). 提出建议并给出理由。
注意:词数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Hi, Lauren,
I'm sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.
Yours,
Wang Min
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【题目】据报道,2009年重庆市应届高三学生有放弃高考的现象,你班同学就此进行了一次讨论,分析了这种现象产生的原因。假如你是李华,请你向某英文报写一篇英文报道,报道这种现象和原因,另外谈谈你自己的看法。
词数:150 左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
现象 | 重庆市应届高三学生中,有上万考生放弃报名参加2009年的高考,这些学生大多是农村考生,他们信奉“读书无用论”。 |
原因 | 普通家庭负担不起昂贵的大学费用。大学所学内容和将来的工作联系不大。大学毕业后,很难找到满意的工作。 |
我的看法 (至少两点 ) | …… |
Dear editor,
According to a recent news report, in Chongqing City, there are a great number of students who abandoned opportunities to receive further education in college.
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Yours’
Li Hua
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【题目】语法填空
Bank of China and Alibaba are the dream employers for Chinese students, according to a new survey.
The survey of more than 55,000 students , (conduct) by a research firm Universum, found that (rough) a quarter want to work for an international company, only 9% want to work for a start-up and Five per cent want to start their own business.
When it comes to desirable companies, business students (name) Bank of China the top choice for seven years and it shows no signs of giving up its lead.
William Wu, manager of Universum, said that banking remains attractive industry for young Chinese. “China's government is now emphasizing the revolution of the finance industry, leaves the younger generation with the (impress) that though banking is a traditional industry, there are still a lot of development (opportunity),” Wu said.
Alibaba improved six places from 2014, (rank) second business students. It held a record- breaking $25 billion IPO in September.
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【题目】完形填空
It is unavoidable that you have one of those days when nothing seems to go right. Although you try to keep a 1 attitude towards the day, you find yourself getting worn down and starting to 2about the way things are going. And then 3 walks up to you, gives you a smile and asks if you would like to have a cup of coffee with them. The small act of 4brings a smile to your face as you tell them you would love to.
It does not take much 5to perform an act of kindness. The effort is in learning 6it is needed the most and bringing yourself to do it. 7 if you had been the person mentioned above who saw you 8 throughout your day, you might not have felt so inclined(倾向于……的) to be9More than likely, you would have wanted to keep your distance and be critical of that complaining. But that person 10that you needed that act of kindness to brighten your day. In being 11to have understanding and compassion for others you will find it 12 to show kindness to them.
Criticizing others not only makes them defensive against you, but it also 13 you from getting what you need or want from someone. 14, try to understand why people do what they do. After all they do have their 15 for their words and actions. In understanding their motivations, you are breeding tolerance, sympathy and kindness, and the other person will 16his or her defenses.
Dale Carnegie wrote, “ Perhaps you will17tomorrow the kind words you say today, but the recipient may cherish them over a lifetime.” In showing them kindness, they are more likely to be more productive at work as well as at home, and your act of kindness will make a lasting18on them. They are more likely to do nearly anything for you that you ask19they have more trust in you. It is finding the good in people instead of the bad that20us to motivate them through our kind ways and receive their kindness in return
(1)A.doubtful B.neutral C.depressing D.positive
(2)A.argue B.complain C.talk D.think
(3)A.someone B.everyone C.he D.anyone
(4)A.patience B.trust C.kindness D.funniness
(5)A.money B.effort C.time D.energy
(6)A.where B.how C.what D.when
(7)A.In short B.For example C.As a result D.After all
(8)A.working B.talking C.worrying D.complaining
(9)A.careful B.annoyed C.kind D.disappointed
(10)A.understood B.accepted C.promised D.agreed
(11)A.able B.certain C.eager D.afraid
(12)A.hard B.polite C.easy D.important
(13)A.makes B.stops C.allows D.reduces
(14)A.Meanwhile B.Then C.Besides D.Instead
(15)A.reasons B.decisions C.choices D.rules
(16)A.build up B.come to C.let down D.turn down
(17)A.explain B.forget C.recall D.recognize
(18)A.choice B.decision C.Impression D.comparison
(19)A.although B.unless C.once D.since
(20)A.turns B.warns C.allows D.introduces
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【题目】语法填空
More and more people live in large cities these days, means that it is becoming more and more difficult to find space and time for (we). But for many people, personal privacy (隐私) is very (importance). In many homes, a few minutes in the bathroom is all the privacy that is available.
Teenagers especially need their own personal space home where they can feel relaxed and private. But, of course, not all teenagers (be) lucky enough to have a room of their own. Where space is short, they often have to share a bedroom a brother or sister. In that case, it's a good idea for them to have a special area or corner of the room to call their own. It is (similar) important for young people to have somewhere to keep their personal things. This may or may not be a tidy place and it is not a good idea for parents to try and tell teenagers how(organize) their space as this is likely to lead to (argue). Parents can, however, make sure that there are enough storage (存储) spacesas shelves, cupboard and boxes. This will allow the teenagers to keep their space tidy if they want to.
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【题目】阅读理解
In 1996 John Jones made an unusual discovery. He had just enlarged (扩大) a piece of paper money for a friend—a Confederate bank note, money issued (发行) by banks in Southern States of America during the Civil War. When he was face to face with the picture, he couldn't believe his eyes: slaves (奴隶) happily picking cotton in their master's fields.
Jones grew up in South Carolina. He had heard painful stories of slavery from his greatgrandmother. The picture on the money did not match (匹配) the history of African American slaves that he'd heard all his life. “I had never seen that type of picture on money before,” he said.
Jones wondered why slaves looked so happy. He started doing research.
Searching for and finding the answers to his questions changed his life. During two years' search, Jones found more than 120 different bills. He discovered that the bills had several things in common. They showed slaves working in jobs related to farming. Many of them showed healthy and smiling slaves at work. None of the bills showed the hardships of slavery.
Jones wanted to share what he had learned. “I wanted other people to see what I had seen,” he said. He decided to make large paintings of the pictures on the money. After three years of work, Jones had painted more than 80 slavery scenes (场景).He paired each painting with the money on which the picture appeared. “The Color of Money”—an exhibit (展览) of his work—has toured the country.
Jones' paintings tell an important story about the South 150 years ago. He likes to repeat the saying. “The story is on the money.” In this case, the saying happens to be true.
(1)How did Jones feel when he saw the picture on the money?
A.Angry.
B.Painful.
C.Excited.
D.Surprised.
(2)Why did Jones do research on the money?
A.He had never heard of Confederate money.
B.He wanted to learn about American history through it.
C.It showed slaves quite different from those in his mind.
D.His great-grandmother told him some unusual stories about it.
(3)What did Jones find?
A.About 120 different bills were issued during the Civil War.
B.The difficulty of slaves was never shown on the bills.
C.Slaves lived a harder life than he thought.
D.Slaves worked long hours on farms.
(4)What's the best title for the text?
A.Confederate Money.
B.Money Tells a Story.
C.African American Slaves.
D.John Jones Changes America.
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【题目】文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One Monday morning,Mr Li, a famous scholar and schoolmate of our school was invited deliver a speech to us Senior 3 students. Mr Li graduated from our school twenty years ago but then studied in Beijing University. Instead of being a programmer, he followed his heart and become a musician after the graduation. He is now a well-known musician.
In his speech, he said that it was his hard works and efforts that made him who he is today. Though the circumstance was hard, he made fully use of everything to study, which contributed to be admitted to Beijing University. His speech was so inspired that all the students present expressed that we would work harder for a bright future.
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