【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Two hundred years after Charles Darwin's birth, studies have found new details of his life at the University of Cambridge. Six leather-bound ledgers (皮革账本) discovered in the university show this.
He lived in the most expensive rooms provided for a rich student at his time.He had someone to clean his room, make his bed and take care of the fire in his bright rooms. He hired a dishwasher, a clothes washer and a man who cleaned his shoes. A tailor (裁缝), hatter and barber made sure he was well presented. A chimney cleaner and a coalman kept his fire going. Christ's College's basic food was meat and beer.
Darwin's bill topped 636 pounds during his three years of study at Cambridge. Later he described this time as the most joyful of his happy life. That large sum (金额) would have been fairly common for a student at Cambridge in the 19th century.

In those days Cambridge was full of rich students living a pretty good life and Darwin was just one of them.And thus he had plenty of time for socializing or private study. He would be out shooting, collecting beetles, doing his scientific hobbies or visiting friends. He played cards and drank wine at night, just like students always have.
A. Thanks to the richness, he was able to hire servants to help with the daily life.
B. The findings were published on the Internet.
C. So he paid five and a half pence extra each day to have vegetables.
D. He enjoyed the kind of comfortable university life that most of today's students can only dream about.
E. He had several people to help him to deal with the daily housework.
F. When you look at the ledgers, you can find there were many rich students in Cambridge.
G. The bills were paid by his wealthy father, Robert Darwin, a doctor.

The Compendium is a medical text with 1,892 【6】 (entry), with details about more than 1,800 drugs (Chinese Medicine),【7】 (include) 1,100 illustrations and 11,000 prescriptions. It also described the type, form, flavor, nature and application in disease treatments of 1,094 herbs.【8】 book has been translated into many different languages, and remains as the premier reference work for herbal medicine. The treatise included 【9】 (vary) related subjects such as botany, zoology, mineralogy, and metallurgy. The book was reprinted 【10】 (frequent) and five of the original editions still exist.

1．准时参加，不准早退；

2．禁止喧哗，讲究卫生；

3．禁止中文，主动发言。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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Djokovic dominated the first set, winning 6-1 in just half an hour. He served seven aces (得分的发球) in total in the match. Murray fought back in the second set, which went up to twelve games lasting for 80 minutes. It was the longest set and Murray had nine aces, twelve in total for the match. Djokovic had 41 unforced errors, compared to Murray’s 65.

The third set lasted for 63 minutes and at 6-6 it went to a tie breaker, which Djokovic won 7--3, to win the eleventh Grand Slam title of his career.

Djokovic has now equalled the record of Roy Emerson winning six Australian Opens. Djokovic after the match said,” Andy, you are a great champion and friend. I’m sure you’ll have more opportunities to fight for this trophy”. Murray congratulated Djokovic, saying “I feel like I’ve been here before. Congratulations, Novak. Six Australian Opens is an incredible feat(业绩). The last year has been incredible. Good job.” He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears, “I’ll be on the next flight home.” The couple is expecting a baby.

Yesterday, Jamie Murray, Andy Murray’s elder brother，won the Australian Open Men’s doubles with Bruno Soares. Andy Murray was there in the audience, recording his brothers speech, to which Jamie said, “Andy, you should be in bed!”

【1】On 30 November 2017 Djokovic beat Murray for the ________ time, and won Australian Open Final 2017.

A. 5th B. 6th

C. 4th D. 11th

【2】According to the news report, which of the following statements is true?

A. It was a piece of cake for Djokovic to win the 2nd set.

B. Djokovic and Murray quite admired each other.

C. Djokovic became the 1st to win six Australian Opens.

D. Murray couldn’t wait to go back to his wife because she just gave birth to a baby.

【3】According to the passage , Murray is most probably considered to be ________.

A. friendly and considerate B. selfless but dishonest

C. unconfident but modest D. prideful and out - going

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

3.错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

The environment pollution was more and more serious today. We have no dean Water to drink it because of water pollution. And when trees cut down, some animals disappear. There is more and more dirty smoke in the air. Peopled health has been great affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people have died of diseases causing by pollution. In order to live the better life, it’s time for us to protect our world. We should recycle, reduce and reuse things, what saves money and reduces pollution. Use things so long as possible. Don’t use plastic bag. Besides, we must plant more trees and stop people cutting it down. We hope our world will be more and more beautiful.

In the United Kingdom, about one 【3】ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people; as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard to hear or have【4】 (fail) eyesight.

Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive(逐渐的)disabling 【5】(disease). The longer time goes on, the 【6】(bad) they become.

Disabled people face many physical barriers. But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder 【7】 (break) down and ignorance represents the greatest barrier of all. It is almost 【8】 (possible) for the able-bodied to fully appreciate 【9】the severely disabled go though. So it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it 【10】(be) the individual person’s ability, not their disability, that counts.

回信应包括以下内容：

1.在以上两种课程中任选一种并说出理由。

2.你现今的英语水平。

3.哪些具体的语言技巧需要得到提高。

4.其他的个人要求。

注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好；2.词数:100左右。

Dear Sir/Madam,

Thank you for your offer of inviting me to the Winter English course in your school.____________________

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Yours truly,

Li Hua

I smiled a big smile and it worked a little, really.

Everyone gets frustrated sometimes. I used to be always influenced by 【1】 (press) and I 【2】 (be) often in low spirits. But one day I came 【3】 a sentence in the Bible. “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself, let the day’s own trouble be sufficient for the day.” It suddenly struck me, “【4】 (worry) about a problem doesn’t help. Why not just give a big smile and face up the trouble?”

Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that laughter is better than 【5】 (tear) and anger. I 【6】 (convince) that there’s something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me the courage to move on.

Remember, whenever 【7】 (face) with a setback, whenever you’ve been treated 【8】 (unfair), 【9】 it takes is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, 【10】 it will shine on you.

【题目】阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。How Women Were Freed From Their Homes
As late as 1800, a woman's only place was in her home. Women in business were unheard of. No respectable woman would dream of entering what was strictly a “man's world”. Even if she would, what could she do? Men were sure that no woman could do a job well outside her home. This was a widely-accepted idea. When the famous Bronte sisters began writing books in 1846, they had to resort to using men's names as aliases.
Teaching was the first profession opened to women, soon after 1800. But even that was not easy for women to take because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to take in women.
Nursing was regarded as a respectable profession for women only after Florence Nightingale won high credit for her nursing career and became famous. Miss Nightingale opened the first training school for nursing in 1860 in England.
The invention of typewriters in 1867 helped to bring women out of their homes to join the business world. Because women are careful and have nimble fingers, businessmen found that they were well suited to this kind of work.
By 1890, tens of thousands of women were working in schools, hospitals, shops, offices, and factories both in England and the States. Some even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea of women working in business and other circles was accepted.
（1）Oberlin College was the first college in America ________.
A.where teaching was a profession only open to women
B.where girls could get advanced education
C.to train women to be teachers and nurses
D.to accept women only as professors and students
（2）It can be inferred from the text that besides nursing, Florence Nightingale was also ________.
A.a doctor
B.a lawyer
C.a teacher
D.a businessman
（3）Quite a lot of women entered the business world ________.
A.soon after 1800
B.when Nightingale became famous
C.at the beginning of this century
D.after the typewriter came into being

Our weaknesses in life can be turned into our strengths if we immediately acknowledge and recognize the fact that we mess up and learn from them. Our good or bad experiences help us learn better judgment in life. Yet, too many people are in denial and place the blame on others without realizing that the minute they take responsibility for their action is when the learning process begins. Apart from learning from our own experience, we can also learn valuable lessons from the experience of others. It allows us to observe our behavior from another angle. When we recognize our mistakes and prevent them from happening again, we are, therefore, learning.

Quickly identifying our mistakes and changing behavior accordingly requires less time and energy than denying mistakes. However, acknowledgement of mistakes requires belief in the idea that the perfection is not possible.

It is easier to analyze our mistakes especially when we talk to others, which can help people to sort out comments or criticisms after a mistake is made. Despite our tendency to avoid mistakes, timely acknowledgement is one of the best ways to prevent them from repeating.

【1】What should we keep in mind to admit our mistakes?

A. Mistakes are great teacher.

B. Behind bad luck comes good luck.

C. Every man has his faults.

D. As you make your bed, so you must lie in it.

【2】According to the author, how should we avoid repeating mistakes?

A. Have a timely talk with others for advice.

B. Admit the existence of mistakes in time.

C. Think twice before acting.

D. Learn carefully from others’ comments.

【3】What does learning from the experience of others help us do?

A. Realize that mistakes are part of life,

B. Recognize the results of mistakes.

C. Learn better judgment in life.

D. Re-evaluate our behavior differently.

【4】What does the author intend to convey the most?

A. Learn wisdom from our mistakes.

B. Learn from others to see our mistakes.

C. Stop being ashamed of making mistakes.

D. Never be afraid of making mistakes.