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【题目】Humans like to live and work in groups. Language is the “cement”(胶合剂)【1】holds these groups together. Language is part of culture. Culture, in this sense【2】(mean)all those customs, skills, and attitudes that are part of the behavior of a 【3】(particularly) group. What you think 【4】what you want in life are all affected by the culture of the group in which you【5】 (raise). Groups of people live in different ways. They may have different skills, organizations, and art forms. Their family life may be completely different from yours.
Human beings are inventive animals. They can decide to change their cultures in order to meet various【6】(situation). Of all living things, human beings are the 【7】(clever). They can choose 【8】(live)in many environments and in a wide variety of ways. Only human beings can choose where and how they want to live and then improve the physical environment to help【9】 (they)realize these choices. Acquiring the wisdom to make wise choices 【10】(be) the lasting challenge of being human.
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【题目】For 26 years, the Chicago International Children’s Film Festival (CICFF) has featured (放映,上演) thoughtful, memorable, meaningful and culturally diverse children's movies. This film festival in 2009 ran from October 22 to November 1 and featured more than 200 films. It is the largest annual film festival in North America and the only Academyqualifying children's film festival in the world. Winners in the short film category go on to compete in the Oscars!The films came from more than 40 countries. More than 25,000 people attended.
TFK Kid Reporter Meghan Pfau was there. “We don't just show kids movies. We ask kids to think about what they are watching,” CICFF Director Nicole Drieske told TFK. “Five minutes before the lights go down we have a talk with everybody. We talk about what's going on in our minds when we are watching a movie,” she explains. “Movies teach us so much. If we're not paying attention to what we are watching, we aren't learning as much as we could.” Viewers vote to give their opinions at the end of each movie. The CICFF staff wants kids to feel like they are an important part of the festival.
Kids can also attend interactive (互动的) workshops led by filmmakers, media professionals and celebrities. And young talent takes part in the CICFF. Elevenyearold Shiropa Purna wrote and directed Our Boat is Our Address,which is featured in the festival. “My dad is a director and he taught me many things,”Shiropa says.
A “children's jury” meets in August to watch more than 100 movies that will appear in the festival. They rate the films based on plot, character, setting, acting and sound. The jury awards more than a dozen prizes. The awards are announced at the festival's Closing Night Award Ceremony.
【1】According to the passage, the children's jury ________.
A. announces the awards at the festival's award ceremony
B. awards about twenty prizes
C. rates the films based on their own experience
D. watches more than 100 movies before the festival
【2】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. some of the films were made by kids
B. the films are from more than 200 countries
C. the CICFF in 2009 lasted half a month
D. the CICFF is held every three years
【3】It can be inferred(推断) that Shiropa Purna learned a lot from ________.
A. her father B. media professionals
C. viewers D. celebrities
【4】What would be the best title of the passage?
A. 100 movies in CICFF
B. A film festival for kids
C. The largest film festival in the world
D. Film festival secrets
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【题目】The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 【1】investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 【2】 (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 【3】countries and cultures. However, 【4】there are many positive developments 【5】 (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. 【6】concern relates to a lack of control over 【7】appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 【8】 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can 【9】 (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable 【10】their children to see.
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【题目】Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.
One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.
Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.
“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.
【1】What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?
A. A friend’s car had a flat tyre
B. A wild man was pushing a car
C. A terrible accident happened
D. An old man’s car broke down
【2】Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?
A. He was also to be interviewed
B. He needed a traveling companion
C. He always helped people in need
D. He was thankful to Jimmy
【3】How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?
A. He was sorry for the other applicants
B. There was no hope for him to get the job
C. He regretted helping the old man
D. The interviewer was very rude
【4】What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?
A. Where there is a will, there’s a way
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. Good is rewarded with good.
D. Two heads are better than one
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【题目】假如你是李华。暑假即将来临,请给你的美国朋友Jack写一封邮件,邀请他暑假一起去上海迪士尼乐园(Shanghai Disneyland) 游玩。内容包括:
1. 约定去上海迪士尼的时间;
2. 告知交通方式;
3. 简单介绍园内表演和娱乐活动;
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【题目】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve learned that an art exhibition is 【1】(hold) and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share【2】 you my opinions.
In my opinion, 【3】 is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.
On one hand, it is 【4】(convenient) for people to get to Shanghai Museum【5】is located in the center of the city. Besides, the museum is much larger than commuity libraries, which 【6】(provide)visitors with more comfortable environment for【7】(appreciate) art.
On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and 【8】(experience)in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous 【9】(paint)from being damaged 【10】stolen.
Therefore, I suggest the exhibition should be held in Shanghai Museum.
Wang Min
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【题目】(题文)One night, Mrs Riley, (小题1) elderly woman was walking along a dark, London street. She was carrying her handbag in one hand and a plastic carrier bag in the other. There was nobody else in the street (小题2)two youths. They were standing in a dark shop doorway. One of (小题3)was very tall with fair hair while the other was short and fat with a beard.
The youths waited for a few moments, and then ran quickly and (小题4) (quiet) towards Mrs Riley. The tall youth held her from behind while the other youth tried (小题5)(seize) her handbag.
Suddenly, Mrs. Riley (小题6)(throw) the tall youth over her shoulder. She crashed into the other youth and they both landed on the ground. Without (小题7)(speak), Mrs. Riley struck both of them on the head with her handbag, and walked calmly away.
The two (小题8)(surprise) youths were still sitting on the ground when Mrs. Riley crossed the street towards a door, above (小题9)there was a lighted sign. Mrs. Riley paused, turned round, smiled at the youths and walked (小题10)the South West London Judo(柔道) Club.
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【题目】
【1】All the e______ we collected proved him to be guilty.
【2】They r________ the boy with $10 for leading them to the house.
【3】Little time left, it seems to be h________ to finish the work today.
【4】The earthquake d______ a lot of houses and many people became homeless.
【5】You never told me the reason why you made an a_________ for that position.
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【题目】Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is.
However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in.
This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.
When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.
Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.
【1】Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.
A. the reasons for success
B. the meaning of success
C. the standards of success
D. the importance of success
【2】In Paragraph 2, the underlined word refers to ______.
A. being good at something
B. setting a practical goal
C. putting in more time
D. succeeding in life
【3】Successful people suggest doing what one loves because ______.
A. work makes one feel pain
B. one tends to enjoy his work
C. one gives up his work easily
D. it takes a lot of time to succeed
【4】What is the main theme of the passage?
A. Having a goal is vital to success.
B. Being good is different from being great.
C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.
D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.
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【题目】Some parents can’t resist the strong desire to help their children play hooky (逃学) for a trip. Five-year-old Erica and her siblings Alex, 9, and Kate, 12, missed school in Denver on Aug. 21, 2017. Their father Mr. Reed took them on a camping trip to Halsey to see the solar eclipse (日食). Kate had told her teachers she’d be absent and Mr. Reed let Erica’s and Alex’s teachers know, too. But he didn’t ask for permission.
Mr. Reed has loved astronomy since seeing Neil Armstrong walk on the moon on his sixth birthday. He says, “I want my own kids to have a similar kind of wonderment and hope about future discoveries.”
Parents often dream of traveling with their children to teach them about science, geography and culture. Many teachers support them, as the Reed children’s teachers did. Other teachers were angry about the extra work.
Teacher Amanda says she feels frustrated when parents take students out of school for family trips. If she sends homework, she finds it’s often returned incomplete or incorrect, because the absent student didn’t hear her explanation in class. Some students suffer anxiety as they struggle to catch up. Research shows that students who are absent often, for any reason—excused or unexcused—performed more poorly in school.
Garrick agreed to miss five days of school for the Antarctic trip last year as a senior high school student, however. Managing the homework was a challenge, but it helped him gain time management skills. “And the trip is worth the effort,” he says, “sparking his interest in international relations. You can’t really put a price on changing your world view,” Garrick says. “That’s what travel has done for me. It has changed how I think about things.”
【1】What’s the teachers’ attitude toward “playing hooky”?
A. They support it as it offers children hope about future discoveries.
B. It angers them because the homework is often returned incorrect.
C. They hold different kinds of views about playing hooky.
D. They are against it because too many students are absent.
【2】According to the passage, why do the students have a poorer performance in school?
A. Because they are often absent for any reason.
B. Because they are not interested in study at all.
C. Because they travel with their parents too much.
D. Because they don’t do the homework regularly.
【3】What benefit did Garrick get from his trip to Antarctica?
A. It made him lose time management skills.
B. It changed little of his world view.
C. It awoke his interest in international relations.
D. It made him more creative.
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