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【题目】How to Be Healthy and Happy
We all want to be healthy, happy, free of stress and more productive in life.
1. Get enough sleep. It not only keeps you healthy but also you will be happier. It is said that “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” 【1】
2. Drink plenty of water. 【2】 The benefits of water are amazing. Water helps keep your skin clear, leaving you feeling happier and better about your body. Water is just simply an amazing source in itself for your overall health. Try to drink 8 glasses a day.
3. Smile and laugh. Don’t get sad over small problems or take any joke seriously which hurt you. Instead, if you feel so hurt, you prefer to stay away from that friend. 【3】 Respect your friend from a good perspective. Smile and laugh all the time and you will be happy.
4. 【4】 Help your mom do the dishes, help out your dad in the kitchen, clean your room, or do anything that could help your family. It will not only make them love you more, but you will feel happy knowing you have done good even if you moved out twenty years ago and are a father yourself.
5. Have goals. Always believe you can achieve. If you can dream it, you can achieve it, no matter what. 【5】 Organization plays a very important role in achieving goals, so organize yourself.
A. Help out your family.
B. Don’t get in touch with him/her.
C. So make sure you go to sleep earlier.
D. Of course keep goals and dreams realistic.
E. Water is good for everything in your body.
F. The majority of our body is made up of water.
G. However, don’t show him that you don't like him.
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填空。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
The representatives from six major international film festivals attended a 【1】 (week) programme. Maria says that the Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world, 【2】 is an annual festival that 【3】 (begin) in 1932. Kathy tells the audience that the Sundance Film Festival deliberately boycotts all Hollywood films and that they don’t foresee ever including 【4】. Isabel says Cannes is 【5】 festival that can make films famous, at which many films 【6】 (show) to the public for the first time. At Berlin International Film Festival, Hollywood films are 【7】 the minority, films that are likely to be overlooked at other festivals have a real chance of 【8】 (become) champions. Mike thinks the Toronto International Film Festival is the 【9】 (two) largest festival in the world. Xu Li says the Shanghai International Film Festival has a good reputation worldwide and they have 【10】 (entry) from many different countries.
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【题目】Mr. White had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go ______. He liked sitting ______ a window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He ______ all of them taken but one. There was a young man ______ beside it, and White was surprised that he had not taken the one ______ the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.
When he ______ it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written ______ large letters,______ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.” Mr. White had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must ______ something especially heavy in its room ______ makes it necessary to have the passengers properly ______, So he walked on and found ______ empty seat, not beside the window ______.
Two or three other people ______ to sit near the window ______ the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly ______, a very beautiful girl ______ into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in,______ took the notice ______ the seat beside him, and ______ succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.
【1】A. by bus B. by water C. by train D. by air
【2】A. on B. beside C. nearly D. far from
【3】A. wanted B. hoped C. thought D. found
【4】A. sitting B. sit C. was seated D. sat
【5】A. with B. had C. by D. in
【6】A. arrived B. reached C. sat on D. left
【7】A. through B. by C. in D. with
【8】A. saying B. said C. spoken D. speaking
【9】A. have carried B. carry C. be carrying D. be
【10】A. and B. this C. who D. which
【11】A. terrified B. balanced C. pleased D. interested
【12】A. the other B. other C. another D. the only
【13】A. to sit B. to be sat C. to be sat in D. to sit on
【14】A. tried B. stuck C. managed D. refused
【15】A. before B. after C. above D. next to
【16】A. full B. up C. empty D. down
【17】A. reached B. walked C. entered D. left
【18】A. fast B. quickly C. slowly D. soon
【19】A. onto B. away C. off D. up
【20】A. in this way B. in a way C. by the way D. on the way
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【题目】Steel is a hard metal that people use to make many different products. Car bodies, bridges, building frames, and containers are just a few of the things made from steel. 【1】 But steel is better than iron in many ways. Steel is stronger but lighter than iron. Steel also lasts longer than iron.
【2】 Then they add carbon to the liquid iron. They may also add other materials to make different types of steel. For example, steel with added chromium(铬)is called stainless steel. It will not rust(生锈)or stain. Finally, workers use machines to cool the liquid steel into bars or long sheets. 【3】
People made the first steel as early as 1400 BC. Ancient people heated iron inside a pile of burning charcoal(木炭). 【4】. The result was not the same as modern steel, but it was stronger than regular iron.
In the 1800s people began to use huge ovens to make large amounts of steel. In the late 1800s builders used steel to make some of the first skyscrapers. 【5】. In the 1900s new processes made steel-making easier. Today steel remains one of the most popular building materials in the world.
A. This added carbon to the iron.
B. Steel is quite different from iron.
C. The hardened steel may then be made into products.
D. Steel is basically iron mixed with a little carbon.
E. Then they will be cooled and put on the market.
F. To make steel, workers hear iron until it melts.
G. They also used steel to make large, modern bridges.
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【题目】When you see someone you know, the easiest way to recognize them is by their face—but not everyone can do this. Many people have prosopagnosia, or face blindness, which is a neurological(神经病学的)condition where the part o the brain that recognizes faces fails to develop. It can stop people recognizing partners, family members, friends or even their own reflection. It was once though to be caused by brain injury (acquired prosopagnosia) but now a genetic link has been proved (development prosopagnosia).
Acquired prosopagnosia is a very rare but as many as one in 50 people may have developmental prosopagnosia. There’s no specific treatment, but training programmes are being developed to help improve facial recognition.
For many, the situation can be dangerous. I’ve heard stories of people being robbed by strangers claiming to be family members, or of children wandering off strange men.
It was only is this century that researchers began to realize exactly how many people in this world were quietly living with the condition.
Like a blind person who can recognize family members by their footsteps, prosopagnosics are forced to develop unusual ways of discovering who it is they’re meeting or talking to. From the obvious markers like hair and voice, to the way one sits, stands or walks, they rely on dozens of means to get through ordinary life.
Faces are an important part of identity. Not to be recognized feels terrible—it’s as if you’ve been overlooked, like someone’s saying you don’t matter. But it’s nothing to the pain of knowing that you’re hurting people’s feelings constantly, and yet being completely unaware that you’re doing it in the moment. To be alienated(隔离的)from the world of faces is a strange position to be in, but I’m comforted by the thought that articles like this will do a little to help people forgive me and others like me.
【1】Why do some people have developmental prosopagnosia?
A. Mainly due to brain injury.
B. Mainly due to their life styles.
C. Mainly for biological reasons.
D. Mainly for psychological reasons.
【2】What can we learn about prosopagnosia?
A. We can do nothing to deal with it.
B. One fifth of people suffer from it.
C. It can be cured by training programmes.
D. Developmental prosopagnosia is more common.
【3】Like a blind person, people with prosopagnosia ________.
A. depend on their families for a normal life.
B. are embarrassed about their condition.
C. are usually laughed at by other people.
D. have special ways to recognize people
【4】What can we infer about people with prosopagnosia from the last paragraph?
A. They are unfriendly to others.
B. They feel hurting others doesn’t matter.
C. They often make others feel ignored.
D. They avoid communicating with others.
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【题目】My first book had been rejected by every major American publisher. My first agent, wasn’t communicating. My dream of a life as a successful author was in tatters.
“It isn’t going to happen,” I said to my friend. “And I have to accept it.”
“If you lose faith in your product, no one else will have faith in it,” she told me.
And, I knew she was right. But, how could I believe in myself when I hit a wall at every turn? I knew I had a good product. The book featured interviews with world-famous people who had learned how to succeed and lead—the hard way. It had information that could help other people. As a consumer, I would have loved that book because it had the great wisdom I so desperately needed. And, their stories made for good reading. I had a good book. What I didn’t have was a publisher. I had to find a way to get that book sold and on the shelves. But, how?
The hardest challenge was forcing myself to do battle again. I had to find the strength to believe in myself when it seemed like no one else believed in me. When I hit a wall, I usually need to get more information to figure out what is going wrong. So, I did some research and found out that my initial vision for the book-where all the interview subjects got their own chapters-wasn’t marketable to big publishers because that format does not sell tons of books. What I had to do was recognize, restructure and rewrite.
I needed an agent. There are thousands of agents. Surely one of them was right for me. So, I started sending out query(询问)letters. Within a week, I had a dozen agents who wanted the book. I chose the one who I thought would believe in me and my dream. She did get me my choices of publishers.
Hard won Wisdom wound up being a best-selling book. But, it almost never was.
【1】Which can best replace the underlined part “in tatters” in Paragraph 1?
A. Great. B. Ruined.
C. Strange. D. Cherished.
【2】How can the author’s first book be described?
A. It is very theoretical. B. It contains many love stories.
C. It is about a well-known person. D. It is quite useful for many people.
【3】Which part of the mentioned book was changed by the author?
A. The cover of it. B. The main content.
C. The structure of it. D. The introduction part.
【4】What does the author’s story tell us?
A. Never give up. B. Easier said than done.
C. Every man has his faults. D. Never judge a book by its cover.
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【题目】假定你是李华,你校定于本周六晚为外国留学生举办包饺子活动。请给美国留学生Mary写一封电子邮件,邀请她参加。内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 活动安排;
3. 期待回复。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to an announcement by Sergey Kravtsov, Russian vice minister of education and science, Sputnik news reported, Russia’s national college entrance exam will include Mandarin as 【1】elective foreign language starting from 2019. Chinese will become the 【2】 (five) elective test item for the Unified State Exam in addition to English, German, French and Spanish.
The number of Chinese learners in Russia 【3】 (rise) quickly in the past decade, according to a survey 【4】 (carry) out by a linguistic research center in Russia. Approaches【5】learning Chinese vary from person to person, with more and more people【6】(choose) university courses in Russia.
The three-hour-long Chinese test will quiz students on 【7】 (they) listening, reading, and writing abilities and a fourth section will examine students on grammar, vocabulary and Chinese 【8】 (character). Some parts in the exam are even a little bit difficult for native Chinese speakers. Insiders from the Russia education industry confirmed those【9】are with relevant professional background and Mandarin proficiency(精通) are more competitive in job application.
According to the Office of Chinese Language Council International, some 100 million people, excluding native speakers, use Chinese 【10】 (global).
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【题目】假定你是李华,是红星高中的学生会主席。为让更多的人了解中国优秀传统文化,你校将举办中国传统文化展(the Traditional Chinese Culture Exhibition),请给你的外教Mr. Green写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:
1. 时间、地点以及参加人员;
2. 文化展的宗旨;
3. 展出内容:相关书籍、照片、绘画、剪纸等。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Green,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl (伯爵) of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.
When Cook sailed into a protected bay (海湾) of one of the larger islands, the natives greeted him with curiosity and respect. Some historians said that the islanders welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.
The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.
【1】The islands were named .
A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook
B. the Earl of Sandwich by James Cook
C. the sandwich Islands by James Cook
D. Discovery by James Cook
【2】When he landed there, James Cook found the islanders were .
A. cold B. satisfied
C. angry D. friendly
【3】Which of the following is true?
A. The natives were tall and healthy.
B. The men mainly worked outside.
C. The women did nothing but look after children.
D. The natives were very curious about everything.
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