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【题目】I fondly remember road trips as a child, sitting in the sunny backseat of my mom's car, daydreaming about other worlds and fantastic adventures. As I’ve grown older, my daydreams have become increasingly occupied less with fantasy but more with the reality of my past and future. Nearly everyone daydreams about their future and reflects nostalgically (念旧地) or negatively on moments of the past. These moments can provide inspiration, but if you spend too much time daydreaming in this fashion, you may be reducing your success in the present.
If you've ever planned a vacation, you're familiar with the impatient days tapping at your desk, dreaming of the lazy, relaxing days to come. Unfortunately, sometimes you end up comparing the real vacation to your imagined one, and it doesn't live up to the standard. Reflecting nostalgically on the past can also prevent present enjoyment. It is equally fun to reflect on past achievements or fun events, but it's possible to be so consumed with happy memories that you miss opportunities to create more.
We've all made mistakes that we’re ashamed of;reflecting on them is an important step in correcting those mistakes and becoming a better person. But dwelling(细想)too long on your past can also be negative. If you dwell too long on a past mistake, you can begin to equate(使等同)yourself with your past and feel farther away from the person you want to be. Train your brain to think quickly about the past and future, and take only the information and inspiration that you need in order to be the best person you can without resting on your glory moments or your mistakes.
If your identity is not dependent on the past or future, every experience is new and every day is a blank page for you to write. A fun mental exercise is to always tell yourself that you’re experiencing things for the first time. So take advantage of each moment you’re given.
【1】What does the author think of daydreaming?
A. It's the favorite for many kids. B. It can lead to fantastic adventures.
C. It's the major source of inspiration. D. It has both strengths and weaknesses.
【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A. Past achievements strongly influence us.
B. It's important to be patient with our present life.
C. Daydreaming may make the present disappointing.
D. Reflecting nostalgically on the past brings us no pleasure.
【3】What should we avoid doing according to Paragraph 3?
A. Reflecting on the past. B. Resting on our past experiences.
C. Thinking about our past mistakes. D. Feeling ashamed of our past mistakes.
【4】What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A. To tell about her childhood. B. To tell how to let go the past.
C. To suggest we focus on the present. D. To encourage us to learn from mistakes.
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【题目】We had better pay attention to some health problems that, when ________ in time, can become bigger ones later on.
A. not treated B. not to be treated
C. not having been treated D. not being treated
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【题目】After a 30-year hull(平静), the U. S. is once again being visited by hurricanes _______ the ones that battered (重创)the Eastern seaboard in the 1940s, 50s and 60s.
A.the size ofB.the size asC.of the size asD.as the size of
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【题目】假设你是新华中学的高三学生李华,你的美国朋友Hanson 一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你新学期的打算,但你因开学初事务忙碌未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回复邮件。内容包括:
1. 未及时回信的原因;
2. 你新学期的打算(如学习和运动等方面)。
参考词汇:高考 the College Entrance Examinations
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【题目】假如你是李华,你的美国朋友David给你发来一封E-mail,,想知道你高中毕业后想选择学习什么专业,你告诉他你打算学习医学,并讲述你选择从医的原因,请根据下面要点用英语给David回复一封电子邮件。要点如下:
1. 选择医学专业;
2. 从医的原因;
3. 努力实现梦想。
注意 1 词数120左右,开头和结尾已给,不计入总词数。
2 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
Dear David,
In your letter, you want to know what major I want to choose after graduating from senior high school.
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Yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】语法填空(每小题填空不超过三个单词)。
It certainly takes a lot of effort to push through hard times。While the nation is fighting 【1】the COVID-19 epidemic(疫情), citizens have to make changes in their daily lives. Some people decide to make small routine changes, 【2】others offer all their time and energy to help others during this crisis.
Most people take their temperatures, wear masks ,wash their hands often and don’t go out unless it’s necessary. One of 【3】(painful) changes was that many Chinese people didn’t get together 【4】(celebrate)the Spring Festival. And many schools and places of work 【5】(delay) their return data before May, however, it didn’t stop employees and students from working and studying at home.
February 10 【6】(plan) to be the first day of the new semester, students began to have online classes at home. 【7】(bored) at home, people started to learn new things to fill their time. What’s more, thousands of 【8】(volunteer) are working nonstop to help deliver supplies and assist the 【9】(affect)regions.
“In reality, we’re more likely to rush in to help others than run them over to save ourselves,” wrote US psychologist Kelly Caldwell in Pacific Standard.” It’s 【10】exercise in mass healing.”
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Washing machines are heavy. That’s 【1】 there’s an average of 25kg of concrete inside them to stop them moving around when they’re on a spin cycle. And that means they’re not only difficult 【2】 (move) around in your home, they also cost a lot to transport.
【3】 all this could be about to change, thanks to a simple 【4】 (invent) by a team at the UK’s Nottingham Trent University.
Professor Amin hit on the 【5】 (brilliant) simple idea of replacing some of the concrete with 【6】sealable plastic container which can be filled with water once the machine is in place. 【7】 doing this, the weight of a washing machine can 【8】 (cut) by a third. In the UK alone, this could mean a saving of around 45,000 tonnes (公吨) of carbon dioxide emissions a year when the machines are transported, 【9】 is really a piece of good news to the environment.
“Everyone thinks the idea must have been thought of before,” says Dylan Knight. “No one can really believe it. But it will definitely work when 【10】 (put) into use.”
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【题目】Guided writing
现在网络媒体过多关注明星(celebrities)绯闻,而对于科学家及真正对社会进步做出巨大贡献的人们关注和报道不足。请各举一例说明此现象,并谈谈你的看法。
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【题目】Translation
【1】我突然想起我忘记通知他们考试的时间地点了。 (occur)
【2】任何能够采用新方法解决这道技术难题的人,都值得受到奖赏。 (approach)
【3】我们不该等到感恩节才向那些关心和爱护我们的人表示感激,这是我们每天生活中应该做的事。 (until)
【4】随着技术的发展以及电脑的普及,网络课程在多大程度上能取代传统教学方法还需拭目以待。 (extent)
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【题目】 Pilates, yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to stay healthy. There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits-walking.
Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains, “What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”
A recent report details the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill the 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week, recommended by the UK’s chief medical officer, could save 37,000 lives each year. Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by days could help you sleep easily. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day.
The sooner you get started, the sooner you'll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30-minute walk in a nearby park or green space.
【1】The underlined word “humble” in the first paragraph probably means ___________.
A.simpleB.relaxing
C.popularD.active
【2】What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking?
A.It is loved by people of all ages.
B.It is much healthier than running.
C.It is a money-saving physical exercise.
D.It's becoming more and more popular.
【3】What did scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find?
A.Walking helps people with sleep problems.
B.Walking contributes to curing heart disease.
C.Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.
D.Walking is better than running in some cases.
【4】In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?
A.Comment.B.Lifestyle.
C.Education.D.Media.
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