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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last month, my classmate, John, caught bad cold. The news which he was running a high fever and ordinary medicine hadn’t worked on him immediate reached everybody in our class. Some recorded the English lessons for him so that he could keep up on his studies. Our English teacher calls on him at weekends. Thanks to everybody’s kind help, he failed to falling behind in his studies and finally came back to the class. With love, no illness or difficulty are terrible. Love and help are two-way streets. Our classmates were offered John help partly because he had always been a warm-heart boy. So I realise that when we help others, we are helping us.
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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 35-year-old Australian mother makes around $58, 000 a year by hugging total strangers.
Jessica O' Neill started her unusual job six months ago. “As human beings, one thing we often ignore in our daily lives 【1】(be) physical touch. Without it, we can fall into depression(抑郁)and other mental health 【2】(problem). To meet this need, I’ve become a professional hugging therapist(理疗师).”said Jessica.
Jessica thinks her hugs can help those 【3】(suffer) from loneliness, depression or low self-confidence. “When I hug my customers, I could see their tension and 【4】(anxious) disappear. Then I could get to their heart and do what I can 【5】(cure) them.” Jessica said. “Everyone has the desire to connect with someone. I believe my hug helps 【6】(I) and my customers connect on a spiritual level.” Jessica says the majority of her customers are male, but she has 【7】surprising number of female customers as well.
【8】many people think she must be crazy to do such work, Jessica is【9】(confidence) that she’s made the right choice. “In today’s digital age, many people are lonelier than ever before. Hugging therapy can have an apparent effect 【10】their mental health,” said Jessica.
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【题目】 Mid-Autumn Festival is the second grandest festival in China after Chinese New Year. It’s a time when families come together to appreciate the full moon and eat mooncakes during the festival. In fact, besides these two traditions, there are many others.
1. Watching the tide
In ancient times, watching the tide on the Qiantang River in East China’s Zhejiang province was another grand event of Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been recorded in detail since the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220). Many famous ancient poets, like Su Shi in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) wrote about the grand occasion in their poems.
2. Making colorful lanterns
On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually make colorful lanterns to decorate th beautiful night. They also make Kongming lanterns, which can fly because the burning candles h t the air in the lanterns. Children write good wishes on the lanterns and let them fly up into the sky.
3. Burning pagodas (佛塔)
When night falls, people gather together in an empty place, and pick up broken bricks and tiles to pile up several pagodas. The pagodas are hollow and are filled with firewood. Then the firewood in the pagodas is lit, and the red flames rise and sparks explode, through which people express the joy of harvest in autumn.
4. Stealing vegetables
Among the Dong ethnic group in Central China’s Hunan province, it is the custom for young ladies to steal vegetables on Mid-Autumn Festival night. Whoever eats vegetables with sweet dew on this night will be healthy and happy. Also, women and girls express their adoration to their favorite young men by this way.
5. Drinking osmanthus-flavored wine
Osmanthus-flavored wine is a gift during this season. Drinking Osmanthus fragrance wine at Mid-Autumn Festival implies sweetness, wealth and luck, and prosperity of the family.
People gather together to appreciate the moon, on which Wu Gang, who chases Chang’e, is cutting a sweet-scented osmanthus tree outside the Moon Palace, according to a legend. They drink the sweet osmanthus-flavored wine to echo the festival atmosphere.
【1】What do people usually do during Mid-Autumn Festival?
A.People in Hunan province steal vegetables on Mid-Autumn Festival night.
B.People drink Osmanthus fragrance wine to appreciate the moon and honor Chang'e.
C.People make Kongming lanterns to express good wishes and the joy of harvest in autumn.
D.People watch the tide on the Qiantang River, which dates back to the Han Dynasty.
【2】Which column of a magazine does this article probably belong to?
A.Science.B.Culture.C.Advertisement.D.History.
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【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What are they talking about?
A. The woman’s new furniture.
B. The woman’s new office.
C. The woman’s new job.
【2】Which magazine does the woman have on her desk?
A. New York Times. B. New Times. C. Times.
【3】What does the woman offer to do?
A. Give the man a magazine.
B. Lend the man her computer.
C. Make the man a cup of coffee.
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【题目】—I really think Johnson’s character is as good as that of Fang Yifan, a Senior 3 student in the TV play Xiao Huanxi.
—________. He often holds a positive attitude towards anything in life.
A.That’s not the pointB.You can say that again
C.It counts for nothingD.It doesn’t matter
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【题目】This television documentary will show you ________ 70 years ago.
A.how our city Wuxi looked likeB.what did our city Wuxi look like
C.what our city Wuxi looked likeD.how did our city Wuxi look like
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【题目】 There are many gardening tips. Some suggest playing music for your house plants, having conversations with them, or even giving them a gentle touch now and then. Most of these practices are probably more for the benefit of the gardener than the garden, and generally harmless enough but except the last one. Your plants really dislike it when you touch them.
A new study out of the La Trobe Institute for Agriculture and Food has found that most plants are extremely sensitive to touch, and even a light touch can significantly stunt(阻碍) their growth. “The lightest touch from a human, animal, insect, or even plants touching each other in the wind, can cause a huge gene response in the plant,” Jim Whelan, who led the new study, said. “Within 30 minutes of being touched, 10% of the plant’s genome(基因组) is changed. This involves a huge expenditure(消耗) of energy which is taken away from plant growth. If the touching is repeated, then plant growth is reduced by up to 30%.”
Whelan and his team are still trying to find out why plants respond, at the genetic level, so strongly. They do have some theories, however. We know that when an insect lands on a plant, genes are activated(激活) preparing the plant to defend itself against being eaten ,” said Dr. Yan Wang, co-author of the study.
Until more research is done, it’s just a guess at this point. Still, the findings might already lead to new methods for how agriculturalists deal with their crops, to best promote healthier growth.
It’s worth noticing that while the study found that plants often respond to just a single touch in negative ways, it’s really repeated touching that causes lasting stunted growth. That’s because the plants are looking for patterns in the touching, to tell harmful touch from random touch. So it doesn’t matter if you accidently brush up against a bush during a walk through the woods.
【1】How is the passage mainly developed?
A.By comparing
B.By giving examples
C.By listing numbers
D.By showing results of studies
【2】Why can touching stunt a plant growing according to the study?
A.It leads to the plant’s energy expenditure.
B.It makes the plant sensitive to threats.
C.It causes a genetic disorder in the plant.
D.It prevents the plant absorbing nutrients.
【3】What’s the importance of the study by Whelan and his team?
A.It gives us more useful gardening tips.
B.It helps find ways to ensure plants’ healthy growth.
C.It contributes to the further study on genes.
D.It uses data to warn people not to touch plants.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Something is done to help plants grow.
B.Plants’ genome can be changed easily.
C.Plants don’t really like to be touched.
D.What we do every day may destroy plants.
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【题目】With some extra work ________, the manager had to stay in the company to work overtime during the National Day holiday.
A.remaining to be doneB.remained to be done
C.remained being doneD.remaining to do
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【题目】 Typically, a person sitting in the driver's seat of a car opens the door with the hand closest to it. It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. Pull the handle(把手) and immediately the door is open. But if you happen to do that at the wrong time, you may create an obstacle(阻碍) for a passing cyclist without knowing it. Then the cyclist will be sent falling off the bike, and the car door is likely to be damaged by the fast-moving bicycle.
The car door design and long-time habits have made the process instinctual but clearly the solution is for the person getting out of the vehicle to check for traffic. Luckily, there's a simple way to solve the problem: the Dutch reach. In other words, instead of using your left hand, reach for the door latch(门锁) with your right hand. This will force you to turn your body and look into your side view mirror to see whether any car or bike is coming.
'It's just what Dutch people do,' said Fred Wegman, the former managing director of the National Institute for Road Safety Research in the Netherlands. 'All the Dutch are taught it. It's part of regular driver education.'
The technique dates back about 50 or 60 years, and it was very popular between the 1960s and the 1980s. But it didn't really become known as the Dutch reach until American physician named Michael Charney started the Dutch Reach Project in 2016 in an effort to popularize the practice in the United States. According to The Times, he was motivated by the death of a 27-year-old who rode into an open car door and died just five blocks from his home in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Charney's efforts may be paying off. Both Massachusetts and Illinois now include the Dutch reach in their drivers’ manuals(手册).
【1】What is the first paragraph intended to show?
A.The poor design of the car door and handle.
B.A common conflict between cars and bicycles.
C.A main cause of traffic accidents related to cyclists.
D.Possible risks connected with opening the car door.
【2】What does the underlined word 'instinctual' in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.DifficultB.Possible
C.NaturalD.Dangerous
【3】How does the Dutch reach help to reduce traffic accidents?
A.By making the person open the car door more easily.
B.By forcing the person to check for approaching traffic.
C.By reminding the person of the traffic lights frequently.
D.By helping the person see the side view mirror more clearly.
【4】What made Charney introduce the Dutch reach into America?
A.Its popularity among Dutch people.
B.Its appearance in drivers’ manuals.
C.A project started in the year 2016.
D.The death caused by a traffic accident.
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【题目】________ the cultural differences, the film’s advertising materials should have explained, in brief the moral behind Ne Zha’s story to make it more appealing to foreign audiences.
A.ConsideredB.SupposedC.GivenD.Supposing
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