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【题目】阅读下面句子,从四个选项(ABCD)中选出划线单词的同义词或英文解释。

1Apart from a significant amount of money, the wallet also had her phone and a phone of an important official.

A.ThereforeB.ConsequentlyC.MeanwhileD.Besides

2The next Saturday, we would sold the treasures we’d purchased the week before at a tidy profit.

A.mediumB.cleanC.smallD.considerable

3He persisted through weeks of temptations to quit, just by doing a little more each day to further his goal.

A.enticementsB.contemptC.hesitationsD.regrets

4Her own experience as a child was marked with adversity--- in her youth, she was rejected from a preschool and called horrible names, even by adults.

A.fortuneB.hardshipsC.prideD.kindness

5All fires should be thoroughly extinguished before leaving the area.

A.started upB.put offC.put outD.put up

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【题目】 Bullying(欺辱)is a problem that influences millions of students every day around the world. Here are some things you can do to fight against bullying to protect yourself at school.

Walk away. It’s definitely not a limit response—sometimes it can be harder than losing your temper. If you walk away, you’re telling the bully that you just don’t care. _____ the bully will probably get bored with trying to trouble you. Walk and hold your head high. This type of body language _____ a message that you’re not weak.

Hold the _____, Anyone can get really upset with a bully. But that’s _____ the response a bully is trying to get. Bullies want to know they have control over your emotions(情绪). If you’re in a situation where you have to _____ a bully and you can’t walk away, use humor—it can throw the bully off guard. Work out your anger in another way, such as through exercise or writing it down. Make sure you tear up any letters or notes you write in anger.

Don’t get physical. However you choose to handle a bully, don’t use _____ force like kicking or pushing because you can never be sure what the bully will do in response. You may be hurt and get into trouble if you use _____ against a bully. Violent responses very often lead to more fighting and more bullying for you.

Take _____ of your life. You can’t control other people’s actions, but you can improve yourself. Think about ways to feel your best or strongest—so that other kids may give up the teasing. Exercise is one way to feel strong and powerful. Another way to gain confidence is to work on your _____ in something like chess, music, computers, or writing. Joining a class or club is a _____ way to make new friends and feel great about yourself. The confidence you gain will help you take no notice of the bullies.

1A.Sooner or laterB.Over and overC.At leastD.Of course

2A.exchangesB.catchesC.sendsD.leaves

3A.angerB.viewC.headD.letter

4A.possiblyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.nearly

5A.deal withB.play withC.wait forD.search for

6A.greatB.physicalC.naturalD.powerful

7A.humorB.violenceC.responseD.confidence

8A.holdB.careC.noticeD.charge

9A.researchesB.studiesC.skillsD.exercises

10A.friendlyB.similarC.goodD.quick

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【题目】 A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin caner, actually increases the risk.

Researchers from the University of Yale based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that looked at the association between sunscreen use and melanomas(黑素瘤). They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.

Most health experts believe that by protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun, sunscreen helps prevent skin cancer, which is increasing in incidence(发生率) faster than any other cancer in the United States.

But questions have been raised about sunscreen and whether it may have the opposite effect, perhaps by allowing people to remain exposed to the sun longer without burning.

The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account that those people most at risk for skin cancer—people with fair skin and freckles(雀斑), for example—are more likely to use sunscreen. As a result, it may appear that sunscreen users get cancer more often.

The studies, which generally relied on volunteers to recall their sunscreen use, were also unable to prove how well the products had been applied, said the new study.

1The underlined word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means ________.

A.evidencesB.factsC.faultsD.failures

2People with fair skin and freckles ________.

A.seldom use sunscreenB.are more in danger of skin cancerC.can be free from the harm of the sun D.often expose themselves to the sun

3We can learn from the passage that ________.

A.sunscreen users get skin cancer more often

B.the volunteers have proved the effect of sunscreen

C.the new study was based on the experiences of volunteers

D.the number of skin cancer patients is increasing in America

4Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?

A.Sunscreen to Prevent Skin Cancer

B.Sunscreen to Increase Skin Cancer

C.Skin Cancer Caused by Sunscreen

D.Skin Cancer Caused by Freckles

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【题目】 Have you ever seen a teenager or an adult riding a small bike? Perhaps it had posts sticking out from both sides of the wheels. 1

BMX(自行车越野) bikes have a lightweight frame and smaller wheels than other bikes. 2 The sport of BMX began when kids wanted to copy off-speed motorcycle race that were very popular. Today it is a sport with multiple disciplines.

3 It is an exciting, fast-paced event with off-road tracks, jumps and bends. Up to eight riders race at a time. BMX street riding takes BMX off the competitive stage, and into the city for some fun. The goal is to do as many creative tricks as possible in the environment. BMX park riding originated when people started using skate parks, empty pools or parking lots, discovering new ways to ride. Later, the style was recognized as a sport and parks were created specially for riders to practise in. Lastly, BMX flatland riding differs from all the rest. Flatland uses nothing but a flat surface where the rider balances and does dance-like tricks on the bike. 4 The posts are called pegs and they enable the rider to do more tricks. They can stand on them in flatland BMX or use them to grind(摩擦)or stall in other styles of BMX.

5 But in reality, it is a sport over 65 years old. Contests such as the X Games and the Summer Olympics are putting BMX back in the spotlight.

A.where did the thrilling sport start?

B.BMX racing is the original form of BMX.

C.They are designed to be fast and user - friendly.

D.It is more than a sport with multiple disciplines.

E.Today BMX is known as a sport for the risk-takers.

F.What you saw was likely not a children's bike, but a BMX bike!

G.Riders of this style of BMX use posts sticking out of their bike wheels.

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【题目】Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1那女士给人深刻影响。(impression

2Mandy 太兴奋了,几乎无法保持冷静。(so

3相比之下,在西方烹饪中黄油用的更多。(comparison

4为了保护这老建筑,每天只有很少的人可以进入。(admit

5通过这项新技术,孙桥现代农业发展中心已经是中国发展最快的地区之一。(prove

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【题目】Tips for Cycle Trips

Cycling has many advantages as a form of travel, as it is the fastest way to travel by human power, and slow enough to allow the type of local involvement that is impossible with powered travel. Cycle travel is a cheap form of transportation.

Distance

On level terrain(地形), without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike can comfortably cover 60-120km a day. Distances of up to 250km a day are possible, but anything much beyond 120km will require considerable physical tension and not allow many stops to enjoy the places you visit. For many, 80-100km a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for, as it will give a sense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activities.

Geography

The gradient(坡度)of the trip will reduce your range. A basic rule is that for every 100 metres of altitude you climb, you should add an extra 15 minutes to your journey time. In hilly or mountainous areas, the easiest routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers, as overall they will be downhill. A long, roundabout route along a river will usually be easier than a short, direct route over a hill or mountain pass. However, it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenic routes often come from hilly terrain.

Eat

Food choice depends largely on where you are, so see the respective sections for more information about foods. As you will be working hard, it’s important to get enough energy in your food. On long trips away from major towns, there may be little quality food available, so be prepared to live on candy bars, prepared meat products and the like if the need arises.

Sleep

While you can take a tent with you, many hotels and especially campsites can accommodate cyclists. However, there are also some hotels that may be less used to accommodating cyclists. If you are exploring an unfamiliar place, asking about the accommodation spares you the search for a new place to stay after a long exhausting day of travel.

1Which of the following distance does the author suggest to ordinary cyclists a day?

A.90km.B.50km.

C.130km.D.250km.

2What can we learn from the passage?

A.Cycling over a mountain is challenging but worthy.

B.Hotels seldom provide accommodation for cyclists.

C.High quality food is easy to get on long trips.

D.It takes cyclists 15 minutes to climb 10m of altitude.

3Where can we probably read this passage?

A.In a geography book.B.In a research report.

C.In a travel magazine.D.In a science fiction.

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【题目】Complete the sentences with verbs in their proper forms.

1The library along with bookstores _____ reading materials. It’s open from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekdays.provide

2I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn’t spare any time, for I _____ a composition which I have to hand in this morning.write

3The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _____.book

4Recently, one thousand teenagers from fifteen different countries _____ to sing a song on the Great Wall.gather

5I was told that her father _____ to the post office when I arrived at her house.go

6–Why does Mary look so upset?

–Because she _____ at by her classmates in front of many students from other classes.laugh

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【题目】假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Tony报名参加了京剧社,请你用电子邮件通知他本周末的社团活动。内容包括:

1.表示欢迎;

2.活动地点和时间;

3.活动内容。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tony,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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【题目】Most children are ready to eat almost anything _____ is offered to them.

A.whenB.whatC.whichD.that

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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During Major Cold (大寒), as the cold current moves southward, the weather is very cold. Although modern meteorological (气象的) observation shows that in some regions of China the weather during Major Cold is not colder than Minor Cold, the 1 (low) temperatures of the whole year still occur in the Major Cold period in some coastal 2 (area).

During Major Cold, People in Beijing have a habit of 3(eat) “dispelling cold cake”, a kind of rice cake. Sticky rice, the cake’s main ingredient, is rich 4 sugar. It can make people feel warm all over their bodies. In Chinese the word “rice cake” has the same 5 (pronounce) with the word “higher in a new year”, 6 symbolizes good luck and continual promotion.

In Anqing of Anhui province, people 7 (traditional) eat fried spring rolls during Major Cold. They use a round, 8 (cook) and thin pancake to wrap stuffing () in a thin roll. Then it is fried in a pan with oil until it turns yellow and 9 (float) to the top. The stuffing inside the spring roll contains meat or vegetables and the flavor can be salty 10 sweet.

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