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【题目】根据写作要求,短文内容,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。
Four teams of mountaineers set out on a race to conquer (征服) an unclimbed mountain peak in the Himalayas. The Canadian team chose a long, but safe route, while the British, Chinese and Russian teams chose a faster but steep and dangerous route up the mountain.
When night fell, the teams made camp on the mountainside. But the next morning, the sun rapidly rose air temperature and the strong wind caused a heavy snowfall, which led to a terrible avalanche. The disaster struck and some members of the British, Chinese and Russian teams were swept away and killed. But the Canadians didn’t know what had happened.
It was an hour after the disaster and there was no hope of finding any survivors. The leaders of the British, Chinese and Russian teams, met to discuss how to successfully keep all the survivors alive.
Britain | Russia | China | |
Members | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Tents | 1 two-man | None | 1 four-man |
Sleeping bags | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Rope | 25 metres | 50 metres | None |
Food | 1 person for 3 days | 2 people for 4 days | 2 people for 2 days |
Medicine | None | None | None |
The table above was a summary of what they could collect. The leaders made a final decision that they had to find a way to conquer the mountain and put their flags on the peak.
假设你是领队之一,请你联系加拿大领队David,告知你们的遭遇和决定,并向对方求助。内容包括:1. 你们的遭遇及目前的困难;2. 你们的决定及理由;3. 向对方求助。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Steve
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【题目】The environmentalist at last reached _____ was once an industrial area where he did a field survey.
A. what B. that
C. where D. which
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During the last summer holiday, I went on a journey to Beijing, that I visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. Much to their surprise, there were so much visitors in all the scenic spots that I had to push my way through the crowd. To be honesty, I had a hard time all the way and didn’t find the visit enjoyable or worthwhile at all.
As far as I am concerning, many people have the same experience, so I think that the number of tourist in some popular places of interest should be limited. In an addition, it’s better for us travel at different time periods. Only on this way can we enjoyed the beautiful scenery there.
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【题目】选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。(有两个短语多余)
【1】It doesn’t seem ugly to me; _______________, I think it’s rather beautiful.
【2】We have already known that drinking too much alcohol ___________ our health.
【3】If you cheat in the exam, you won’t ______________it.
【4】_________your work is going well, I believe you will finish it soon.
【5】His back injury may_________him ______attending tomorrow’s meeting.
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【题目】选词组填空,注意词形。
【1】The food was absolutely _________ — I couldn't eat it.
【2】The driver seemed to _________ on the bend and lost control of the car.
【3】Our conversation came to a(n) _________ end when George burst into the room.
【4】You have to _________ that it's your own fault.
【5】The _________ of a new language requires hard work.
【6】Have we got _________ food for 20 guests?
【7】You must _________ me for this loss.
【8】Players must make a _________ to play for a full season.
【9】If you were wrong, admit it. You won't lose _________, but will gain respect.
【10】Temperatures _________ rise above zero in winter.
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
At present, I am extreme happy because I am doing what I like. As senior three student, I study hard every day and live it to the full. It feels like good to study hard with my determining classmates to fulfill our dreams. When I recalled the happy things that happened to me, the experience of my receiving the scholarship in middle school topped it all. It was a time that my family was going through financial difficulties. So I make up my mind to win the scholarship, hoped to lighten up my parents’ financial burdens. After making tons of painstaking effort, I succeeded. At the ceremony, my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman, and with the brightest smile on her face.
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【题目】He hasn’t got any hobbies --_______ you call watching TV a hobby.
A. when B. if C. unless D. since
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【题目】Retirement Age
Retirement is the point where a person stops employment completely. The "standard" retirement age varies from country to country, but it is generally between 50 and 70, according to the latest statistics, 2011. However, for a long time, people have got into an argument about whether the age of retirement should be increased or reduced in their own countries.
There are several arguments for allowing older people to continue working as long as they are able. Many people think that older employees have a large amount of knowledge and experience which can be lost to a business or organization if they are made to retire. Besides, older employees are often extremely faithful employees and are more willing to implement company policies than the young. A more important point is regarding the attitudes in society to old people. To force someone to resign or retire at 60 or 65 indicates that the society does not value the input of these people and that effectively their useful life is over.
Allowing old people to work indefinitely(无限期地), however, is not always a good policy. Some people took the strong view that age alone is no guarantee of ability. Many young employees have more experience or skills than older staff, who may have been stuck in one area for most of their working lives. Having compulsory retirement allows new ideas in an organization. On the other hand, older people should be rewarded by society for their life's labor by being given generous pensions and the freedom to enjoy leisure. They can have time to do whatever they like, that is, they can have their own plans or roles and achieve their retirement goals.
With many young people unemployed or frustrated in low-level positions, there are often calls to compulsorily retire older workers. However, this can affect the older individual's freedom—and right—to work. In my opinion, giving workers more choices over their retirement age will benefit society and the individual.
【1】According to the passage, old people should go on with work because _________.
A.they will help the business not to fail quickly
B.they have grasped much practical experience
C.they need to have a sense of achievement
D.they want to learn more knowledge
【2】The underlined word "implement" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_________".
A.take overB.work on
C.get rid ofD.carry out
【3】The third paragraph is mainly to tell us that _________.
A.older people can't do their work well
B.young people usually have new ideas
C.it is better for older people to retire on time
D.older people would like to do, something else
【4】What is the author's attitude towards compulsory retirement?
A.positiveB.neutral
C.negativeD.uncertain
【5】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
CP: Central Point P:Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C:Conclusion
A.B.
C.D.
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【题目】从方框内选择适当短语,并用其适当形式填空,有两个多余短语。
【1】Water _________ hydrogen and oxygen.
【2】She likes everything _________ before she starts work.
【3】_________ a few words, I don’t know any French at all.
【4】Remarkably, they finished their project two weeks _________ schedule.
【5】We’d better _________, otherwise we won’t be able to finish the task before we get off work.
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【题目】Make Albertsville Shine
After a long and snowy winter, spring has finally come to Albertsville. The leaves are out on the trees, and the grass is green again. All around town, people are cleaning up their homes. They are pulling weeds and planting flowers. They are sweeping yards and washing windows. Before long, Albertsville will look as fresh and shiny as a new coin, right?
Definitely not. Just take a look at the streets and sidewalks around town. There is litter( 垃圾 ) everywhere: fast food wrappers, soft drink cans, plastic bags, and more. This litter is dirty and ugly. It takes the shine off our lovely town.
But it doesn’t have to be this way. In many neighboring towns, volunteer groups “adopt(认领 )” a mile of a street or road to keep clean. The groups include schools and clubs. Volunteers pick up litter, cut bushes, wash sidewalks, and even plant flowers!
Sure, the volunteers work hard, but they also get to enjoy the beauty of their town. Better yet, they feel proud of themselves for making their town a better place to live.
So what are the people of Albertsville waiting for? Talk to people in your school or club about adopting part of a street or road. Then get to work! If enough volunteer groups get busy, Albertsville really will shine this spring.
【1】Albertsville doesn’t look fresh and shiny because of _____.
A.the lack of treesB.the litter on the roads
C.the dirty and ugly housesD.the bad weather in spring
【2】Volunteers do the following EXCEPT _____.
A.picking up wastesB.looking after plants
C.raising moneyD.cleaning sidewalks
【3】The purpose of the passage is to _____.
A.persuade(说服) people to stop littering
B.describe(描述) the beauty of Albertsville
C.call on(号召) people to help clean up Albertsville
D.compare(比较) Albertsville with neighboring towns
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