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    科目： 来源：模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项.选项中有一项
    为多余项
    A. The education in Paris  
    B. The culture of Paris
    C. The population growth in Paris
    D. The production of Paris
    E. The industries in Paris  
    F. The introduction of Paris

    1. ____
         Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan
    area contains nearly 20 % of the nation's population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of
    France. The French government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making; thus
    powerfully attracting nearly all of the nation's activities.
    2._____
         Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. With the
    introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country
    during the 19th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which
    provided easy access to the capital. After World War II, more and more immigrants arrived.
    3. _____
         The city is the centralized control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. It is a place
    of publication of the most important newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing
    center. With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures
    in the world. The Louvre. opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.
    4. _____
         In the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47.000 elementary schools. In
    addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11.200 secondary schools. Approximately 1.2 million
    students were enrolled annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of
    learning have served as academic models throughout the world.
    5. _____                 
         Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nation's manufacturing
    concentrated in the metropolitan area. Industries of consumers' goods have always been drawn to Paris
    by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become
    numerous since World War II. Chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical
    equipment.

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    科目： 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

    根据2011年人教版高一英语课时典中点第二单元自主预习案(必修1)完成下面表格
    Time How is English developed?
    1. Between     about   ________450 and        1150 2. Spoken in English and ______   more on German.
    Between about AD 800 and 1150 3.________and French enriched  the English_______ and    
    especially its_______
    At the end of the 16th century 4. About five to seven______    people spoke English.
    In the 17th century 5. Used by more people as a result    of the _______to conquer 
    other   parts of the world.
    Later in the 18th century 6. Began to be spoken in_______ and_______.
    By the 19th century 7._______by two dictionaries
    Now 8. Spoken in countries such as   China, ______, ________ ,  ________and____________     as a foreign or second language.
    9.In a word,English is ____and _____ over time    and is spoken______the world.

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    科目： 来源：湖南省期末题 题型：阅读理解

    摘录信息
         阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第1-8小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。每空不超过三个单词。

          How much do you know the development of the newspaper? Before the first century, there was no
    newspaper at all in the world. The news was spread only by mouth. And later, people began to write
    newspapers. But the first newspapers were written by hand and put up on the walls in public places. The
    first daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. Europe didn't have regularly published newspapers
    until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
         The first regularly published newspaper in English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In the
    next year, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily
    English newspaper was the Daily Courant. It came out in March 1702.
         In 1609, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was
    first published, the government stopped the paper. Five years later, John Com bell started the Boston
    newsletter, and the first newspaper was published daily in the American colonies(殖民地).
         By 1765, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1800 daily papers
    in the United States.
         Today, newspapers are published everywhere. To many people, they can't go without reading
    newspapers for a day. As a group, however, English language newspapers have the largest circulation
    (销售量) in the world. But the largest circulation of a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper
    Asihimbun. It sells more than eleven million copies every day. Newspapers are playing an important part
    in people's life.

                                   Title: An introduction to the development of 1. ___

    2. ___________ 3. ___________ Information
    The 1st Before 59 BC Written by 4. ___________ and put up on the walls in public places
    In 59 BC The first 5. ___________ in Rome
    The 17th In 1609 The first regularly news paper in Germany, Europe  
    The 6. ___________ in Boston, America by Benjamin Harris
    7. __________ The Boston newsletter by John Com bell
    The first newspaper in the American colonies.
    In 1620 The first regularly English language newspaper in Amsterdam
    In 1621 An English newspaper in London once a week.
    8. ___________ In 1702 The Daily Courant—the first daily English newspaper.
    In 1765 The colonies—more than thirty daily newspaper.
    The 20th — 21st Today The United States - about 1800 daily papers  
    The largest group - English language newspapers.  
    A newspaper of the largest circulation-Asihimbun, a Japanese paper

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    科目： 来源：云南省期末题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
          The name England comes from the words "Angle land". The Angles were people who came from
    northern Germany in the 5th and 6th centuries, after the Romans had left.The French name for England
    is Angleterre, which also means "Angle land". There were also invasions (侵略) of southern England by
    Saxons and Jutes (people from another part of northern Germany). English people are sometimes called
    AngloSaxons.  The Celts who used to live in this area were forced to move back into Scotland, Ireland,
    Cornwall and into Western France (the area known as Brittany).
          England at first became a series of kingdoms, the strongest of which was Wessex (the name comes
    from WestSaxon). The names of many of the areas in England come from this period-for example, the
    name Sussex comes from SouthSaxon, Essex from EastSaxon, and East Anglia from EastAngle.The
    Vikings then came from Denmark, and later the Normans invaded from France.Eventually England,
    Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland were united, forming the United Kingdom.
          The English language is the main language spoken throughout England, although there are many
    different accents.It can be difficult to know how to spell or to pronounce some English words, because
    the language has been influenced by Latin and Greek (languages used at the time of the Romans, and
    used in religion and education until recent times), German (the language of the Angles, Saxons and Jutes), French(the language of the Normans), Gaelic/Scots (Celtic languages) and Danish (the language of the
    Vikings).
          There are now many people throughout the United Kingdom who speak a foreign language either as
    their first or second language; mainly due to immigration (移民) from Europe or the Commonwealth
    (countries which used to be part of the British Empire).

    1. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A. The Romans were forced to leave England when the Jutes attacked there.
    B. The Celts used to live in England but left for some reason.
    C. Southern England once was attacked by Saxons and Jutes.
    D. Angles and Saxons came from different parts of northern Germany.

    2. In the history of England, ________once was the strongest kingdom.

    A. Sussex  
    B. Wessex
    C. Essex  
    D. East Anglia

    3. Why do many people in the UK speak a foreign language nowadays?

    A. Because they are required to learn a foreign language at school.
    B. Because they plan to live outside the UK in the future.
    C. Because they have moved from other countries.
    D. Because they have worked in other countries.

    4. The author writes this passage to________.

    A. tell the history of England    
    B. tell how the United Kingdom was formed
    C. introduce the main spoken language throughout England
    D. tell the origin of the name of England

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    科目： 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
          Science fiction and fantasy are interrelated,and it can be hard to tell the difference between
    the two.The two terminologies (术语)have been widely discussed,and it is very difficult to draw
    a line between the two.In the words of great writer,Issac Asimov,science fiction is based on
    technology and science and is possible.Science fiction can be about robots and space and has
    its bases in science.On the contrary,fantasy is only imaginary,and involves things that do not
    exist in real life.Fantasy can be about talking animals or something immortal.Science fiction
    shows things that could possibly take place in the real world.Fantasy adds realism to things
    that are unlikely to happen.
          When compared to fantasy stories,the imaginary elements in science fiction can largely be
    possible.Though the topic in science fiction can be contrary to reality,these stories are based
    on some fact that is absent in fantasy.Unlike science fiction,fantasy uses supernatural forms
    and magic in its topic.
         Science fiction can be divided into different kinds,such as hard science fiction,soft science
    fiction,social science fiction,time travel,military science fiction,super human fiction and space
    fiction.Fantasy can be divided into horror fiction,mystery fiction,super hero fiction and
    community.
          However,as fantasy fiction becomes more focused on modern environments,rather than
    ancient worlds,technology plays an increasingly important role in the stories,thus leading to the
    birth of Science Fantasy,just in time to meet the audience mourning a slowdown of Science
    Fiction.
         Science fantasy has several characteristics.Magic is still extremely obvious.The level of
    characterization differs greatly depending on the story.
    1．Why is science fiction said to be possible?
    A．It is based on some fact.
    B．It focuses on unknown things.
    C．What it displays will happen in the real world.
    D．It is based on people's rich imagination.
    2．Which may not often be seen in the topic of science fiction?
    A．Robots.
    B．Time travel.
    C．Magic.
    D．Space.
    3．What makes Science Fantasy born?
    A．That it shows more technology than science fiction.
    B．The development of fantasy fiction.
    C．The science fiction has disappeared from the market.
    D．That it has more realistic elements than science fiction.
    4．What is the biggest similarity between fantasy and Science Fantasy?
    A．Magic is often avoided in both of them.
    B．Both have military topic.
    C．Both have many characters.
    D．Magic is much shown in both of them.
    5．From the passage,we can infer that ________.
    A．science fantasy will soon replace science fiction
    B．readers still pay attention to science fiction
    C．fantasy has more kinds than science fiction
    D．things in science fantasy will soon exist in real life
    6.用30词左右概括文章大意
    _______________________________________________________

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    科目： 来源：贵州省期末题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a
    foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know - the language of the body.
        All over the world, people "talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes." When Japanese
    people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and
    British do? Americans are more informal than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names,
    they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their
    chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more
    time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.
         When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not
    usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men
    kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, "Hello."
    Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

    1. In the passage, the writer thinks that body language is ______________.

    A. useless    
    B. difficult    
    C. quite easy  
    D. important

    2. Which of the following is right?

    A. different countries have the same body language.
    B. different countries have different body languages.
    C. people in Asia share the same body language.
    D. many people only use their body language.

    3. If an American friend visits you, he probably _____________.

    A. sit straight    
    B. never sits down  
    C. makes fun of you  
    D. sits freely

    4. If you want to make a British friend, you may feel it ___________.

    A. impossible    
    B. too easy        
    C. too difficult      
    D. slow

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    科目： 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         A Writing Kind of Day:  Poems for Young Poets by Ralph Fletcher is an unusual book.On one hand,  it is an interesting,   sometimes heartbreaking and often enjoyable,   collection of poems written in the voice
    of a boy in middle school who enjoys writing poetry.One the other hand,   it is a book of poetry for teens
    about the creative process of writing poetry.The book contains 27 poems,   one per page.The poetry itself focuses on family,   middle school,   worries,   and writing.The book covers a number of different
    topics-from the serious,   like his grandmother's increasing loss of memory,   to the very funny.
         While the book can be enjoyed just as an interesting book of poetry,   it also provides a lot of
    information and inspiration that will be helpful to young poets.Fletcher's poems about writing show the
    boy's great interest in writing,   his love of words,   and his constant search for ideas.In the poem,  
    "Poetry Recipe",   the boy writes about trying to write a poem using the recipe,   suggested by his friend
    and finding that it doesn't work for him;   he needs his own ingredients.
         A Writing Kind of Day is suitable for young teens who enjoy reading poetry or who want to write
    poetry.It mentions a lot of things,   such as homework,   aging relatives,   tests,   which middle schoolers
    deal with.And it would be an excellent book to use in a middle school language arts classroom to show
    how easily poetry can be reached.Finally,   middle school boys who are reluctant (勉强的)readers might
    enjoy reading it because the book is far shorter than a traditional novel.
    1. We can learn from the passage that ________.
    A. all that is described in the poems is something funny
    B. teenagers can write poems after they read the book
    C. Ralph Fletcher wrote the book mainly for school use
    D. none of the poems is so long as to cover several pages
    2. The poems have something to do with the following subjects EXCEPT ________.
    A. school life    
    B. worries
    C. exams  
    D. personal collections
    3. By mentioning the poem "Poetry Recipe",,   the passage tells us that the boy ________.
    A. always writes a poem using a recipe
    B. takes little notice of his friend's advice
    C. has to depend on himself to write poems
    D. gets much inspiration from his friend
    4. What can be inferred from the passage?
    A. Ralph Fletcher started to write poems as a young boy.
    B. The book may be well received by young poetry lovers.
    C. Different kinds of poetry writing skills are listed in the book.
    D. The poems are based on Ralph Fletcher's boyhood experience.
    5. The book is considered excellent in a language arts classroom because it ________.
    A. deals with everything at school
    B. shows that poetry is not difficult
    C. is shorter than a traditional novel
    D. contains poems of different styles

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    科目： 来源：河北省月考题 题型：填空题

    短文填空    
         The English language has changed and developed    1   time. At first, English was mainly   2   on
    German. Then foreign rulers came, bringing along their native languages. As a result, the English language,
    especially its    3   was enriched by foreign languages such as Danish and French. As British people made
    voyages to    4   other parts of the world, English began to become an international language. Now, a large    5   of people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language.

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    科目： 来源：福建省月考题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商) follow certain uniform standards for various
    features(特征) of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the
    opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men's clothes tend to button
    from the right, and women's form the left. Considering most of the word's population----men and women----are right-handed, the men's standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do
    women's clothes button from the left?
         History really seems to matter here. Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th
    century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having
    women's shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hand, having men's shirts button form the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.
         Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change. At a time when all women's shirts buttoned
    form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to offer women's shirts that buttoned
    from the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have
    to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe
    they were wearing men's shirts.
    1. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?
    A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.
    B. It is different for men's clothing and women's.
    C. It woks better with men than with women.
    D. It fails to consider right-handed people.
    2. What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?
    A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.
    B. They were interested in the historical matters.
    C. They were mostly dressed by servants.
    D. They drew their swords from the left.
    3. Women's clothes still button from the left today because         .
    A. adopting men's style is improper for women
    B. manufacturers should follow standards
    C. modern women dress themselves
    D. customs are hard to change
    4. The passage is mainly developed by          .
    A. analyzing causes                    
    B. making comparisons
    C. examining differences                
    D. following the time order

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    科目： 来源：河南省月考题 题型：完形填空

    完型填空
         I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America. It is said, "The best
    house is in the U.S.A., the best wife is in Japan, and the best food is in China.
          "So I took __1__ and pleasure to __2__ "the best food" for my American family. Each day,
    regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I performed(表演)my play in __3__ way:changing the dishes'
    colour,the meat's type or the soup's style(风味)．Thus,my American friends could discover the __4__ of eating Chinese food． Because of my"__5__" job,I was often rewarded(奖励)by their __6__ of  
    appreciation (感激)  such  as  "very  tasty","excellent", etc. 
         But the joke was here: yesterday, I cooked Sichuan－style __7__ for dinner. I was __8__ at my
    achievement(成就)． 
         When all the family members arrived at the table,they first looked __9__ at the fish,then looked at
    me. "Why do all the fish have their __10__?" they asked,"It's horrible!"
         Horrible or beautiful? I don't know. But I __11__ know that fish heads are delicious. The __12__is the best part of fish; in __13__ only the respectable(受敬重的)guest can have the special __14__of
    enjoying it.
         Another __15__thing is:the American friends often said to me" __16__ "as they __17__ fruits or
    other things.
          According to Chinese tradition(传统),I would simply smile in answer to their kindness __18__
    actually helping myself to any of the food. __19__I said "help yourself" to them whenever I brought home
    fruits. Dear me,no matter how much or how often I brought home food, as long as it was nice to their
    taste,they __20__ hesitated(犹豫) to use their hands to "help themselves" until all was finished.  
    (     )1. A. worry          
    (     )2. A. buy            
    (     )3. A. their          
    (     )4. A. way            
    (     )5. A. hard          
    (     )6. A. expressions    
    (     )7. A. meat          
    (     )8. A. praised        
    (     )9. A. pleasedly      
    (     )10. A. bones        
    (     )11. A. do            
    (     )12. A. tail          
    (     )13. A. fact          
    (     )14. A. honour        
    (     )15. A. real          
    (     )16. A. please help us
    (     )17. A. brought home  
    (     )18. A. not          
    (     )19. A. At last      
    (     )20. A. usual             		B. attention  
    B. fetch      
    B. a new      
    B. joy        
    B. daily      
    B. sentence    
    B. fish        
    B. pleased    
    B. excitedly  
    B. flesh(肉)  
    B. will        
    B. head        
    B. China      
    B. seat        
    B. exciting    
    B. excuse me  
    B. wanted      
    B. but not    
    B. Above all  
    B. often           		C. delight  
    C. cook          
    C. the same     
    C. trouble      
    C. good          
    C. doing        
    C. soup          
    C. bad          
    C. surprisedly  
    C. tails        
    C. want to      
    C. soup          
    C. USA          
    C. table        
    C. interesting  
    C. help yourself
    C. were buying  
    C. without      
    C. After all    
    C. never             		D. pride(自豪)    
    D. leave          
    D. a simple        
    D. importance      
    D. new            
    D. smile          
    D. egg            
    D. surprise        
    D. worriedly      
    D. heads          
    D. should          
    D. flesh          
    D. the West        
    D. plate          
    D. easy            
    D. eat them please
    D. were eating    
    D. nor            
    D. In return      
    D. had            

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