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    科目： 来源：安徽省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解

         Some people take lots of exercise. Others keep strict diets. But according to   recent research, the
    best way to live a long and happy life is simple. Get a dog.  
         "We have known for many years that the company of a pet can increase  
    well-being in a number of ways. " says Dr. Bonnie Beaver, an animal behavior  
    specialist at Texas University.  
         "For example, the survival rates of heart attack victims with pets are much greater than those of
    people without pets."  
         According to Dr. Beaver, pet owners are less likely to need a doctor. They recover more quickly
    when they do get ill. They have lower blood pressure,take more exercise and are more socially active.  
         Above all, they are happier. Seventy percent of the families Dr. Beaver surveyed said that their family
    environment was happier after they got a pet. And this is what Dr. Beaver and other researchers are
    trying to achieve. They want to find a scientific link between human happiness and a long life.  
         There is no final answer to this question yet, but it seems to be something to do withemotional ties.
    People with someone or something to love live longer. "There are many forms of animal-human
    relationship and some are very helpful." says Dr Beaver. It seems that the more lovely an animal is, the
    more it benefits our health.  As the saying goes, "If you want to be loved, get a dog."  
         Pet ownership benefits men and women equally. Other life experiences divide the sexes. Women
    are more sensitive to bad marriages than their husbands because they work harder at their relationship,
    says Dr. Janice Glaser of Ohio State University.
         The message seems to be that a woman is better off with a good dog than a bad husband. Yet in
    some ways, men are similar to dogs. They like getting dirty and making a mess. They forget birthdays.
    They can disappear for days. How can they be better trained?  

    1. According to the author, the companyofa pet does good to a person in the  
        following ways except __________.  
         A. having less chance of dying of heart attacks  
         B. being more active in society  
         C. having their familyliving environment improved  
         D. being better off than others  

    2. It can be inferred from the article that _______.  
         A. a woman may prefer to have the company of a good dog than that of a bad husband  
         B. scientists are sure about the relationship between happiness and a long life  
         C. all life experience has a different effect onmen and women  
         D. women can benefit more from owning a pet than men can  

    3. In what kind of tone do you think the author write the passage?  
         A. Realistic and serious.            
         B. Delighted and hopeful.  
         C. Angry and pitiful.                
         D. Light and humorous.  

    4. Which ofthe following do you think would be the best title of the passage?  
         A. Relation between Humans and Pets  
         B. Four legs Good, Two Legs Bad  
         C. Love me, love my dog.  
         D. Pets and Family Life  

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    科目： 来源：安徽省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         My house is made out of wood,glass and stone. It is also made out of software.  
         If you come to visit, you'll probably be surprised when you come in someone will give you an
    electronic PIN (个人身份号码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The
    house uses this information to give you what you need. When it's dark outside, the PIN turns on
    the lights nearest to you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with
    you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but
    in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the
    nearest telephone rings.  
         Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console,
    a small machine that turns things on and off around you.  
         The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you
    want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works
    for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the
    console.  
         I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that I've put in my house.
    The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I've put in today.  
         I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one
    day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself  nstead, "How will I live without them?" 
     
    1. What does the passage mainly discuss?  
         A. How to develop a new system.  
         B. The function of the PIN  
         C. A home for the future  
         D. Easy life in the future.  

    2. What's the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph?  
         A. To let readers know why his ideas are new  
         B. To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are  
         C. To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.  
         D. To let readers know how special his house is.  

    3. The writer's new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _______.  
         A. it has your favorite music following you  
         B. you can make a telephone call anywhere  
         C. the writer is able to change his new idea into practice  
         D. it has been controlled by computers  

    4. What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?  
         A. An IT expert        
         B. A famous doctor  
         C. An idealist         
         D. An experienced teacher  

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    科目： 来源：安徽省模拟题 题型：完形填空

    完形填空
          When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But
    forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly   1  to your physical and     2    health.
          "People who forgive   3  less depression, anger and stress and more hopefulness," says Frederic
    Luskin, Ph.D.,   4  of Forgive for Good. "So it can help   5  on the .wear and tear on our organs,
    reduce the wearing out of the immune system and    6 people to feel more vital."
          So how do you start the forgiveness? Try   7  these steps:
         Calm yourself. To defuse (缓解) your   8  and try a simple stress-management technique.
         "Take a couple of breaths and think of   9  that gives you pleasure: a  10  scene in nature, someone
    you love," Luskin says.
         Don't   11  an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you has no   12  of apologizing," Luskin
    says. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same   13  . So if you wait for
    people to apologize ,you could be waiting a(n)   14  long time. "Keep in mind that forgiveness does not
    necessarily mean   15  to the person who upsets you.
         Take the control away from your offender. Mentally replaying your   16  gives power to the person
    who caused you pain. "  17  of focusing on your hurt feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and
    kindness   18  you," Luskin says.
         Try to see things from the other person's perspective (立场；视角). If you empathize (有同感)
    with that person, you may  19  that he or she was acting out ignorance, fear even love.
         Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. Research has shown that people who forgive report more
    energy, better   20  and better sleep patterns. Don't forget to forgive yourself. "For some people,
    forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge," Luskin says.
        "But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it. "
    (     )1. A. beneficial      
    (     )2. A. chemical        
    (     )3. A. own            
    (     )4. A. author          
    (     )5. A. insist          
    (     )6. A. require          
    (     )7. A. forgiving        
    (     )8. A. sadness          
    (     )9. A. something        
    (     )10. A. thoughtful      
    (     )11. A. call for        
    (     )12. A. invention      
    (     )13. A. way            
    (     )14. A. helpfully      
    (     )15. A. giving in      
    (     )16. A. wound          
    (     )17. A. Because        
    (     )18. A. around          
    (     )19. A. forget          
    (     )20. A. housing             		B. harmful          
    B. wealthy          
    B. show            
    B. owner            
    B. save            
    B. wish            
    B. turning          
    B. anger            
    B. anything        
    B. dull            
    B. hunt for        
    B. invitation      
    B. means          
    B. carefully        
    B. giving away      
    B. hurt            
    B. In honour        
    B. above            
    B. realize          
    B. salary              		 C. helpless        
    C. technical        
    C. direct          
    C. professor        
    C. wait            
    C. invite          
    C. following        
    C. hunger          
    C. nothing          
    C. beautiful        
    C. bid for          
    C. intention        
    C. method        
    C. patiently        
    C. giving up        
    C. cut            
    C. Instead          
    C. beneath          
    C. announce        
    C. safety               		D. suitable      
    D. mental        
    D. prove          
    D. publisher      
    D. depend        
    D. allow          
    D. counting      
    D. energy        
    D. everything    
    D. still          
    D. wait for      
    D. attention      
    D. approach      
    D. awfully        
    D. giving out    
    D. damage        
    D. In search      
    D. below          
    D. doubt          
    D. appetite       
                     

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    科目： 来源：安徽省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    任务型读写。
    阅读下列短文,  根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词.注意:表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。
         Being on bad terms with your neighbors can make your life frustrating day after day. But taking the
    time to establish a good relationship with your neighbors has a good many benefits. The community will
    be friendlier, the neighborhood safer, and the area a nicer place to live in. 'There are some suggestions to
    develop a good relationship with your neighbors.
         Whether you're new in the neighborhood or new residents who have just moved into your block,
    introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a welcoming gift and share or ask about the local area.
    Sometimes, you can remedy (补救) problems before they even start; for example, if you do a lot of yard work, let them know in advance and mention that if it's getting too loud, they shouldn't hesitate to let you
    know.
         Be aware of the shared walls, if you and your neighbors share adjacent (相邻的) living spaces. and
    try to put noisy household appliances such as washing machines and tumble dryers away from the shared walls.
         Keep your pet dog on a leash (皮带) if it has a habit of running rampant on your neighbors' lawns,
    especially if they have a pet cat or a pet dog of their own, and ensure to clean up after it.
         When you park your vehicle, be sure not to block anyone's access, or make them have to pull out of
    a very tight spot. Don't slam (砰地关上) your car doors late at night. 
         Weed your garden in a regular way, because the presence of weeds in your yard is not only unsightly
    but can also spread to your neighbor's yard.
         Really good neighbors watch out for each other. They offer to help, especially on matters that impact
    the larger neighborhood and look for opportunities to communicate. Great neighbors make for great
    neighborhoods.
                                                       Topic:To be a good neighbor
    Importance of (1) ______ a good relationship with your neighbors
    		 ★ Being on (2) ______ terms with your neighbors can make you frustrated day after day.  ★ A good relationship with neighbors has numerous benefits, (3) ______a friendlier community, a safer neighborhood and a nicer and more comfortable area.
    Steps to develop a good relationship with your neighbors

    		 ★ Introduce yourself when you are in a new place.
    ★ Care about others and 1et them know they can point out your problems without any (4) ______.
    ★ Be (5) ______ of the shared walls if you and your neighbor share adjacent living spaces.
    ★ Make (6) ______ you clean up after your dog runs on your neighbors' lawns.
    ★ When you park your car late at night,  (7) ______ slamming your car door.
    ★ Weed your garden(8) ______
    Conclusions ★ Good neighbors have a(n)(9) ______ on more people,  offer to help and seek opportunities to communicate.
    ★ Great neighbors(10) ______ to great neighborhoods.

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    科目： 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
         Is there something that you've always wanted to try but just never had the time? Well,make
    plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus
    to take photos of famous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.
         The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities
    are endless. If you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico
    or even Peru. Once there ,you can learn to prepare the local cuisine (烹饪). Trips are often planned
    to fit in with local food festivals or special events.
          The term "learning vacation" often brings language to mind.The best way to learn a language is in
    an envronment where it's spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual
    language like Polish,Estonian or Thai. You'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture
    at the same time.
          If you are fond of sports , you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools
    welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill,you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars.
    It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation !
          You can also discover your inner artist. Many places offer painting classes in different mediums.
    The scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.
          If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group
    to photograph beautiful animals or scenery. You can also practice your technique on people or at
    historical sights.
         Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. Request names of recent customers
    you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation (评价 ). The more you  know before you go,
    the better prepared you'Il be. Then go out and learn something !
    1. Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?  
    A. Because it is hard for you to make plans.
    B. Because the possibilities are unlimited.
    C. Because there are many good foods from abroad.
    D. Because there're too many food festivals or events.
    2. The advantages of leaming a language in its native country is that________.   
    A. the environment is fit for you to use the language
    B. you are able to learn the original foreign language
    C. native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practice
    D. you can leadn the language and experience its culture
    3. Which of the following sports suit you if you don't like thrills?___________  
    A. Car racing.                  
    B. Playing tennis.
    C. Rock climb.                  
    D. Surfing.
    4. The structure of the text would be_________.
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    5. The purpose of writing the text is to____________.    
    A. advertise some popular summer programmes
    B. encourage readers to have a good time relaxing
    C. offer some tips on how to enjoy a learning vacation
    D. attract more readers to spend summer time learning

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    科目： 来源：山西省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。

         There are many rights to make sure that people will be treated fairly when they are suspected
    or accused of a crime. Sometimes these rights are called "due process of law". In using these rights,
    a person should have the help of a lawyer.
         You have a right to protect against unreasonable searches and seizures. The police generally
    may not search you or your home, or take things you own, without a "warrant". A warrant is a
    paper which states, very exactly , the place to be searched and the things to be taken. Sometimes,
    however, the police will not need a warrant to search you or your property. If an officer sees you
    committing a crime, or if he has a good reason to believe you have committed a serious crime, he
    may arrest you and search you and the area right around you without a warrant.
         If you invite a police without a warrant to come into your house and he finds proof of crime,
    the evidence may be used against you in court. If you do not want an officer to search you or your
    home and he does not have a warrant, tell him that you do not give him the right to search. However,
     if the officer will not listen, do not try to stop him. It is dangerous to resist and it may be illegal to do
    so. Any evidence which a policeman gets during an unlawful search and seizure cannot be used against
    you.
         Police officers must act reasonably and fairly at all times. They should use physical force only when
    it is needed to arrest someone to enforce a law. They may not use physical violence to "teach someone
    a lesson".

    1.According to the passage, a "warrant" is______.
    A. an identification card
    B. an access card
    C. an official written order
    D. a special license
    2.In which case can the policeman use the evidence he gets against you in court?
    A. He makes an unreasonable search of your home and gets the evidence.
    B. He is allowed to search your home with no warrant and finds proof of crime.
    C. He gets the information you do not want to give him by using physical force.
    D. He obtains the information from you when you are alone with him
    3. The police can use physical force only when____.
    A. they want to teach the habitual thief a lesson
    B. they catch the criminal on the spot
    C. the suspect talks back
    D. the criminal resists arrest
    4. The passage centers around____.
    A. the rights of citizens
    B. the importance of warrants
    C. the duty of the police
    D. criminal cases

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    科目： 来源：山西省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
         If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start
    using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would
    think of questioning this fact.   1   When someone says that he has a good memory, he really
    means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or
    unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does
    not give it enough opportunity to become strong.  2   . One of them exercises his arms and legs
    by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.
         If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us
    that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky,
    and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak.
       3  . But all of us can, if we have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory
    by the same means  practice.
         Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have better memories than
    those who can?  4   . Of course, because those who cannot read or write have to remember things.
    They cannot write them down in a little notebook and they have to remember dates, time and prices,
    names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
      5  .
    A. What do you think of it?
    B. Yet many people do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way.
    C. Not all of us can become extremely strong or extremely clever.
    D. So if you want a good memory, practice remembering.
    E. Someone else says that he is poor in health.
    F. Why is this?
    G. The position is exactly the same as that of two people.

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    科目： 来源：安徽省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

         I used to be tile messiest person alive. Over the years, through watching others and by trial and error,
    I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow through with them.
         Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen. Make a list of
    all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done.
         Detail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions
    of how to carry out your plans.
         You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesn't work, you have way two and way three to
    lean back on. Therefore, different ways are needed at hand. It's just a matter of being organized.
          Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if one of
    those ways doesn't work, one of the other ones will.
         Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary. It will
    show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results
    obtained with making the move to get everything done.
         If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sure that you carry that out, and be
    sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for yourself.
         Don't try to tackle more things all at a time. All that does is delay your progress, distract you and
    make you lose your interest, motivation and energy.
         Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible. You will only achieve this by
    sticking to the order of the plan and not deviating or trying to do more at a time.
         Last but not the least, you should never abandon things mid-project. It will only annoy everyone
    around you including yourself. Unfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even
    money.
         So, don't be afraid of organization. The older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills
    necessary to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and
    manageable way. It pays to be organized, after all.

          Title: Tips on how to be 1.______ in your life
          Tips                Details                2. ______
         3.  _____ your plan

    		 List everything you need
    List 4. _____ you will follow    		 To make your plan happen
    Prepare three 5. _____ ways to carry out
    your plan     		  To 6. _____you can have 
    some other choices when one 
    way doesn't work
    7. _____ to finish at least part of your plan
    if not all       		Do everything 8. _____ your
    own time -frame    		 To show yourself you are
    determined to get things
    started  and caring about
    the results   
      Do one thing at once Stick to the order of your plan To save your interest,
    motivation and energy 
      Finish what you have started  To get your plan 9. ______
    out thoroughly
     10. ______
    You shouldn't be afraid of organization because it' s really worthwhile

              

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    科目： 来源：山西省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         A "blogger" is a person who writes on an Internet computer Web site called a "blog". The word "blog"
    is a short way of saying web log, or personal Web site. Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything they like.
         There are millions of blogs on the Internet today. They provide news, information and ideas to many
    people who read them. They contain links to other Web sites. And they provide a place for people to
    write their ideas and react to the ideas of others.
         A research company called Perseus has studied more than 3,000 Web logs. It says that blogs are
    most popular with teenage girls. They use them to let their friends know what is happening in their lives.
    The study also says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year.
         However, some people develop serious blogs to present political and other ideas. For example, the
    Republican and Democratic parties in the southern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs.
    And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their products.
         At the same time, some long-standing blogs have ended. Last week, blogging leader Dave Winer
    closed his free blog service, weblogs.com. He says the site became too costly to continue. He started the
    blog four years ago, and thousands of people had written on it.
         One blog that is still going strong is called Rebecca's Pocket. It involves much useful information for
    readers. Rebecca Blood created the Web site in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs on the site.
    That article led to a book called "The Weblog Handbook". It has been translated into four languages so
    far.
         Ms Blood says Rebecca's Pocket gets about 30,000 visitors a month. She writes about anything and
    everything-politics, culture and movies. She recently provided medical advice. And she wrote about how
    to prevent people from stealing money from online bank accounts.

    1. The text is written mainly to ____.
    A. introduce an Internet computer Web site called "blog"
    B. introduce a way of reading on blogs
    C. tell readers about blogs  
    D. tell readers how to write blogs

    2. From the text we can learn that blogs cover almost everything except ___.
    A. different ideas
    B. medical advice  
    C. advertisements
    D. account codes

    3. According to this passage , which of the following is NOT true?
    A. Politicians don't use blogs at all
    B. A lot of bloggers no longer write or read blogs
    C. Those who like to use blogs are mostly teenage girls
    D. Dave Winer closed his "weblogs.com" because of money shortage

    4. The reason why Rebecca's Pocket is still going strong is that ____.
    A. it was created by a woman
    B. it provides plenty of useful information and advice
    C. it is about the history of books
    D. it has editions in at least four different languages

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    科目： 来源：山西省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
         Being able to multitask-doing several things at the same time-is considered a welcome skill by
    most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should
    think again.
         What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle an ever larger number of electronic devices
    as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and
    listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a significant amount of time in fruitless efforts
    as they multitask.
         Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so
    much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around
    them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family
    table.
         Multitasking also affects young people's performance at university and in the workplace. When asked
    about their opinion of the effect of modern gadgets on their performance of tasks, many young people
    gave a positive response. However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not
    quite as positive.
         Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later develop-ment of study skills.
    They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers
    feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have
    made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.

    1. What does the underlined word "juggle" in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?
    A. Want to buy.
    B. Take the place of.
    C. Use at the same time.
    D. Seek for information from.

    2. In Paragraph 3, the author points out that  ________.
    A. family members do not eat at the family table.
    B. family members do not greet each other.
    C. young people live happily in their families
    D. young people seldom talk with their family members

    3. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
    A. multitasking is harmful to young people's development.
    B. Young people benefit a lot from modern gadgets.
    C. Multitasking is an important skill to young people.
    D. Yong people must learn skills for future jobs.

    4. The author develops the passage mainly by ________.
    A. providing typical examples
    B. following the natural time order
    C. comparing opinions from different fields
    D. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects

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