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IV. 词汇、句型与写作 ( 共四节,满分50分)
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
I was always told that the three Ps, --- patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力) were a sure path to success. But this advice does not always work 61 _ planned. One of my high school maths exams is one example. The exam, 62 _ was originally (最初) to be held in our classroom,
63 _ (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 64 , didn’t make me feel worried because maths had always been my strongest of all the subjects. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing in order to help relax 65 . But my mood (情绪) quickly changed when I saw 66 first question. I really had no idea how to do it. I tried to keep calm as my teacher had told me but after I thought it over for a few minutes, I still couldn’t find the solution to it. Even then I wasn’t discouraged and tried my best to stay positive and persevered 67 I finally worked it out. With the problem 68 (solve ), I felt delighted and very proud of my achievement. But 69 ( fortunate ), just at that time I realized that I had only ten minutes left 70 (complete ) the rest.
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III 词汇基础 (共三节, 满分35分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46~55的相应位置上。
Many people like to read the (46) _____ (late) newspaper. But (47) _____ is it produced so quickly?
The most important man may be the chief editor. He decides (48) _____ to do. Every morning the (49) _____ (journal) are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people (50) _____ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor (51) _____ (send) a photographer to take the pictures they need.
Later in the day, they pass the stories and the (52) _____ (develop) photos to the editor. (53)_____the chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. (54)_____ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. Finally the newspaper is printed and (55) ______ (deliver) to different places.
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We _____ live in a small flat but last year we bought a house.
A. would B. had to C. used to D. ought to
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. It is _________ that a war will break out in the country.
A. probably B. possibly C. likely D. quickly
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She sufferred a mental disease for quite some time and in the end she _____ go into a mental hospital.
A. had to B. must C. would like to D. could
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
In Washington D.C., 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is a very special address. It is the address of the White House, the home of the president of the United States.
Originally the White House was gray and was called the presidential Palace. It was built from 1792 to 1800. At this time, the city of Washington itself was being built. It was to be the nation’s new capital city. George Washington, the first president, and Pierre Charles L'Enfant, a French engineer, chose the place for the new city. L'Enfant then planned the city. The president's home was an important part of the plan.
A contest was held to pick a design for the president's home. An architect named James Hoban won. He designed a large three-story house of gray stone.
President Washington never lived in the Presidential Palace. The first president to live there was John Adams, the second president of the United States, and his wife Mrs.Adams did not really like her new house. In her letters, she often complained about the cold. Fifty fireplaces were not enough to keep the house warm.
In 1812 the United States and Britain went to war. In 1814 the British invaded Washington. They burned many buildings, including the Presidential Palace.
After the war James Hoban, the original architect, partially rebuilt the president’s home. To cover the marks of the fire, the building was painted white. Before long it became known as the White House.
The White House is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the United States. Every year more than 1.5 million visitors go through the five rooms that are open to the public.
56. The White House was built in Washington_____.
A. because a French engineer was invited to design it
B. because President George Washington liked to live in it
C. because the British invaders lived in it in1812-1814
D. because it was to be the nation’s capital city
57. The president’s home and the city of Washington were______.
A. built by the American army B. built by the British troops
C. planed by George Washington D. planned by the French
58. The original home of the president needed to be rebuilt______.
A. because John Adams’ wife did not like it
B. because it was cold in winter even with 50 fireplace
C. because it had been burned down during the war
D. because George Washington was not willing to live in it
59. The new presidential home was painted white to ______.
A. cover the marks of fire B. attract tourist from France
D. to please Mrs. John Adams D. keep it warm in winter
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Women are on their way to holding more than half of all American jobs. The latest government report shows that their share of non-farm jobs nearly reached fifty percent in September, 2009.
The job market continues to suffer the effects of last year’s financial crash. On the one hand more women have entered the labor market over the years, and on the other hand the economic recession (衰退) has hit men harder than women. In October the unemployment rate for men was almost 11% compared to 8% for women.
Industries that traditionally use lots of men have suffered deep cuts. For example, manufacturing (制造业) and building lost more jobs last month. But health care and temporary employment services have had job growth. Both of those industries employ high percentages of women.
Thirty years ago, women earned sixty-two cents for every dollar that men earned. Now, for those who usually work full time, women earn about eighty percent of what men earn. And a recent study from the University of California, Davis, reveals that women hold fifty-one percent of well-paid management and professional jobs. Yet the study also shows that men still hold about nine out of every ten top positions at most companies. The results have remained largely unchanged for five years.
Also, a new research paper in the journal Sex Roles looks at the experiences of women who are the main earners in their families. Rebecca Meisenbach at the University of Missouri in Columbia interviewed fifteen women. She found that they all value their independence and many enjoy having the power of control, though not all want it. But they even feel more pressure and worry. That is partly because of cultural expectations that working women should still take care of the children. Also, men who are not the main earners may feel threatened.
64.Which of the following is a reason why women have a larger share of jobs?
A.Women workers are paid less than men.
B.More women now have higher education than men.
C.The economic recession has affected men more than women.
D.Industries that traditionally use lots of men now need more women.
65.There have been an increasing number of jobs for women in .
A.manufacturing B.building C.health care D.farming
66.In the late 1970s, if a man earned 500 dollars a month, a woman probably earned .
A.$260 B.$310 C.$400 D.$500
67.If a woman is the main earner in her family, she probably .
A.hopes to be less independent B.has the power of control
C.feels a bit threatened D.is less worried
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
A woman and a man were involved in a car accident on a snowy cold Monday morning. Both of their cars became totally damaged. But amazingly neither of them was hurt. God works in mysterious ways.
After they got out of their cars, the woman said, “ So you’re a man. That’s interesting. I’m a woman. Wow, just look at our cars! There’s nothing left, but we’re unhurt. This must be a sign from God that we should meet and be friends and live together in peace for the rest of our days.”
Flattered(受到了奉承), the man replied, “ Oh yes, I agree with you completely. This must be a sign from God!”
The woman continued, “And look at this, here’s another miracle. My car is completely destroyed but this bottle of wine doesn’t break. Surely God wants us to drink this wine and celebrate our good fortune.” Then she handed the bottle to the man.
The man nodded his head in agreement, opened it and drank half the bottle and then handed it back to the woman. The woman took the bottle and immediately put the cap back on, and handed it back to the man.
The man asked, “ Aren’t you having any?”
The woman replied, “ No. I think I’ll just wait for the police…”
60. What was the result of the accident?
A. The drivers were badly hurt.
B. The cars were completely destroyed.
C. The police arrived and saved the drivers.
D. The drivers became good friends.
61. The woman told the man to drink the wine to .
A. thank God’s help B. accept her apology
C. celebrate their survival D. calm down and get relaxed
62. Which of the following words can best describe the woman?
A. Tricky. B. Friendly. C. Generous. D. Optimistic(乐观的).
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下列广告和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号(56-60)的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列广告:
A Kid-Tough?? Digital Camera
Product: J8209
Ages: 3 years & up
Price: $70.00
Here’s a real digital camera that’s tough enough–and easy enough–for kids to use. What a perfect way for kids to get creative by taking, viewing and even printing their own digital pictures!
B Laugh & Learn?? Learning Table??
Ages: 6-36 months
Product: C5522
Approx. Retail Price: $40.00
Stir up the learning fun! Two interactive play modes teach A-B-C’s, 1-2-3’s, colors, textures, first words, music, and so much more! 15 sing-along songs, 10 fascinating activities, speech, sounds, and lots of ways to imagine and play.
C Brilliant Basics?? Big Discoveries Table??
Ages: 9 months & up
Product: K6671
Price: $25.00
This activity-filled table offers plenty to do, with open-ended play all around. While your baby is busy having fun, you’ll be amazed at all the new skills that develop! Before you know it, baby will be making big new discoveries, improving motor skills, developing eye-hand coordination, and learning to recognize colors, shapes and sizes.
D Baby Gymtastics?? Bat & Score Goal??
Ages: 6-36 months
Product: K0476
Price: $21.00
With this versatile set, even sitting babies can enjoy scoring a goal! When they bat the inflatable ball or the wiggly cheetah, baby is rewarded with music, lights and sounds. Then, once little ones start crawling or can stand and kick, you can easily convert it, for the whole goal experience! Detach the ball and the rhino becomes the “goalie.” Toddlers can push, kick or toss the ball at the target, while you stand back and catch the excitement!
E Go Baby Go!
Ages: 9-36 months
Price: $35.00
There’s nothing like having a friend you can rely on especially when you are learning to walk! This charming lion is ready to steady baby’s first steps, encouraging progress with rewarding lights, sounds, and upbeat music. Once walking is a sure thing, toddlers can hop on the lion’s back and ride all around for a roaring good time. Designed with a wide wheel base for sturdy support. With on/off switch plus volume control for quiet play.
F ESPN Shot Block?? Basketball
Product: H4685
Ages: 5 years & up
Approx. Retail Price: $80.00
Bring defense to the game! Automatic shot-blocking rim defense and 8 ways to play add even more fun, excitement and challenge to indoor basketball fun!
Includes 2 balls. For indoor use only. Requires 4 "C" batteries.
请阅读以下人员的相关信息, 然后匹配与之相应的广告:
56. Jack and his wife want to buy a toy for their 7-month-old baby. But Jack has a low income and intends to buy something which is not so expensive.
57. Alice and her husband have a 7-year-old son who likes using their expensive digital camera. They decide to buy him one which is cheap and easy to operate.
58. Lynne’s daughter is 11 months old. Lynne thinks it’s time for her daughter to learn to walk.
59. Margaret’s son, who is two years old, is very good at distinguishing(辨别)different shapes. Magaret says it is due to a toy she bought when her son was one year old. Which toy is she talking about?
60. Peter is fond of playing basketball. He expects his son to begin playing it before he goes to Primary School.
Name List | Advertisement |
56. Jack | A. Kid-Tough?? Digital Camera |
57. Alice | B. Laugh & Learn?? Learning Table?? |
58. Lyyne | C. Brilliant Basics?? Big Discoveries Table?? |
59. Margaret | D. Baby Gymtastics?? Bat & Score Goal?? |
60. Peter | E. Go Baby Go! |
F. ESPN Shot Block?? Basketball |
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--- Hi, Lucy, you look tired.
--- I’m really tired, because I the living room all day.
A. painted B. had painted C. have been painted D. have been painting
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