Section D

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the possible fewest words

If you ever felt like your doctor was trying to push you out of the examination room before you had a chance to explain your condition you are not alone.

A new study from the Mayo Clinic shows that most people agree on what makes a good doctor and it definitely isn’t one who hurries through a visit.

A doctor’s skills can affect a patient’s emotional response and recovery very positively or very negatively, a research shows. Based on the new study, which surveyed 192 patients, it can be concluded that a model doctor should be confident, sympathetic, kind, personal forthright, respectful and thorough.

“What every patient wants is a doctor who pays them personal attention” said James Li, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic Division of Allergic Diseases Li is helping to develop programs for teaching doctors how to strengthen their interactions with patients.

“It’s really the duty of the medical community to design a health care system, so that doctors are able to exhibit those qualities for the good of the patients,” he said.

Many patients nowadays are directed to urgent care facilities or , for lack of good insurance, forced to go to emergency rooms for problems that used to be handled right away. In either case, wait time can be hours and actual face time with a doctor might be just seconds.

“The days when doctors remembered their patients’ names might no longer exit , but medical schools can  fill in this crack  by adding in the seven behavioral things into their training.” Li said.

       “If patients have opportunities to tell their stories, to be asked questions and have the doctors describe understanding of what has been shared , it leaves them feeling like they’re heard ” Lisaid.

       (Note : Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)

81．When on duty, a doctor’s right behavior is___________.

_________________________________________________________________________________

82．What is the guarantee of exhibiting doctor’s good qualities?

_________________________________________________________________________________

83．By “fill in this crack”(underlined ) , the writer means_______.

_________________________________________________________________________________

84．What is this passage mainly concerned about?

_________________________________________________________________________________

27．Soccer is played on a large rectangular field by________eleven players on each team.

       A．No fewer than               B．no less than      C．not fewer than         D．not less than

13. He took ________ advantage of cultural resouces and succeeded in ________ 1990s.

A. an ; /             B. the ; the                  C. an ; the           D. / ; the

38. It was difficult to ________ temptation.

   A. avoid         B. fight         C. resist        D. Stand

E

Although we already know a great deal about flu, and although the World Health Organization is constantly collecting detailed information from its chain of flu reference laboratories throughout the world, it is extremely difficult for epidemiologists, who study infectious diseases, to predict when and where the next flu epidemic will occur, and how serious it will be. 

There are three kinds of flu virus, known as A, B and C. Flu C virus is relatively stable and causes mild infections that do not spread far through the population. The A and B types are unstable, and are responsible for the epidemics that cause frequent concern. Following any virus attack, the human body builds up antibodies （抗体） which can be changed into immunity to that type of virus but a virus with the ability to change its character is able to bypass this protection. Variability（可变性） is less developed in the flu B virus, which affects only human beings. Flu B virus may cause a widespread epidemic but will have little effect if introduced into the same community soon afterwards, since nearly everyone will have built up antibodies and will be immune. The flu A virus, which affects animals also, is extremely unstable and is responsible for some of the worst outbreaks of the disease, such as the world epidemic, of 1918 and 1919, when about half the world’s population were infected and about twenty million people died, some from pneumonia caused by the virus itself and some from secondary complication caused by bacteria. Accurate prediction is difficult because of the complication of the factors. A particular virus may be related to one to which some of the population have partial involved immunity. The extent to which it will spread will depend on factors such as its own strength, or virulence （病毒性）, the ease with which it can be transmitted and the strength of the opposition it encounters （遇到）. Scientists, however, have a reliable general picture of the world situation. 

72. Which of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage? 

A. Symptoms of Flu                                                       B. Man VS Flu Virus 

C. WHO: The Major Organization against Flu Virus        D. Variability of Flu Virus 

73. What does the author say about the flu B virus? 

A. B Virus is relatively stable and causes mild infections that do not spread far through the population. 

B. B Virus is unstable, and is responsible for the epidemics that cause frequent concern. 

C. B virus is extremely unstable and is responsible for some of the worst outbreaks of the disease. 

D. B virus has a very developed variability, and it affects only human beings. 

74. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to the extent to which a virus spreads?

A. The strength of the virus.               B.The ease with which the virus can be transmitted.

C. The strength of the opposition. D.The immunity the virus can bring about.

75. This article is quite probably ________.

A. a piece of news                                    B. a special science report

C. an introduction to a disease             D. a scientific fiction 

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节  单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

21. As we know, ____ Potala Palace, a combination of Tibetan construction art and culture, is considered ___ precious treasure of China.

   A. /; a                     B. the; a                C. the; the                    D. the;/

24. It was at twelve o’clock___we finally arrived at the village____we spent our happy childhood.

A. that; that           B. when; that          C. when; what         D. that; where

 B

Can you imagine traveling to work in a one-man submarine? Some scientists believe that some day one-man submarines will be as numerous (许多) as automobiles are today. A famous French driver says, “One day soon, men will walk on the ocean floor as they do on the street!” Perhaps during your lifetime people will travel, work, and live in the sea.

If human beings want to live in the ocean, many human problems will need to be studied first. Some of these problems, similar to those of living in outer space, are pressure, lack of oxygen and weightlessness. Many questions remain unanswered．For example, can our blood adjust itself to underwater surroundings? What will happen to our muscle if we live in the water very long? Scientists are searching for answers.

Perhaps in the future man will live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land．The sea has plenty of space, not only for floating communities (团体) and parks, but also for storing supplies and for underwater travel.

Some scientists believe that ocean living will benefit man in more than physical ways. In the freedom and beauty of the deep sea, man may find new sources of joy.

60．According to the passage, which of the following is true?

       A．Man will live in the sea just like living on the earth in time.

       B．Human beings can now freely walk on the ocean floor just like walking on the street.

       C．There are as many submarines as automobiles in the ocean.

       D．A famous French driver found a safe way to travel to the ocean floor.

61．If human beings want to live in the ocean, _____.

       A．problems such as pressure, lack of oxygen and weightlessness have to be solved

       B．people have to answer many questions asked by scientists

       C．underwater surroundings must be improved to fit the human bodies

       D．human muscle must be exposed in the water for a long time

62．Which of the following might not be the reason for the people who want to live in the ocean?

       A．The sea has plenty of space.

       B．The cities on land are crowded, noisy and polluted.

       C．Ocean living will do good to them in physical ways and spiritual ways.

       D．There are communities and parks on the ocean floor.

63．What’s the best title of the passage?

       A．The Use of One-man Submarine         B．Living Things in the Ocean

       C．Ocean Living                             D．Beauty of Ocean Floor

第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（请把答案填在答题卷的横线上）

—Nice to see you, Mary. How are you these days?

—Pretty good, thank you.  61  .

—You’ve finished it? That’s great.  62  What do you think of it?

—I think it is a wonderful description of nature. The book focuses on the struggle between nature and humanity. I find it very educational.

—I think so, too.  63

—Oh, I’m sorry. I have to go now.

—Why?  64

—I have to go to my little brother’s birthday party, or he will be angry with me. Shall we talk about it another time?

—Okay.  65  See you!

A．I come to return the book I borrowed from you.

B．I don’t litk the book at all.

C．How about sitting down and talking about it?

D．I think our conversation is getting so interesting.

E．I love books that discuss the struggle between humans and nature.

F．Say “Happy Birthday”to him for me!

G．I’ve been wating to talk to you about the book.

7．Since you are here, you ____ as well stay here for long.

A．can   B．may  C．must  D．Should