科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
B
Today, robots come in all shapes and sizes. They can’t complain, even if the work is heavy and dangerous. And they can work or play all day without getting bored. Unlike a human’s arms, a robot’s joints will never get stiff (僵硬的). The end of the arm can be fitted with devices (装置) to perform different tasks. These could be a welding (焊接) point, suction cups (吸附杯) or gripping fingers (钳形指) for lifting and moving objects. Such an arm of these computer controlled industrial robots can work 24 hours a day.
Robopets (机器人宠物) are high-tech robots programmed to play. They can communicate with their owners and recognize their voices. Each one will develop a different “personality”. They can be a lot of fun to play with, but these robots can also be helpful to people who are sick and can’t look after a real animal. Many doctors believe that when a person is happy and laughing, their body recovers faster. A robopet might be just what the doctor ordered.
NeCoRo is a robot cat that has been developed to be more than a toy. The robot uses sensors (传感器) that can detect movement and sound. It can even store helpful information in its memory. Its behaviour changes over time, just like a real pet.
60. From Paragraph 1 we learn that ________.
A. a human’s arms never get stiff
B. robots sometimes get bored just as humans do
C. robots can do some work which humans can’t
D. robots can work all day but they can’t play
61. Rob pets are especially useful in ________according to the passage.
A. schools B. Hospitals C. cinemas D. factories
62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. A robot never says “NO” to the dangerous work.
B. A robot can “remember” useful information.
C. NeCoRo is a robot dog.
D. NeCoRo’s behaviour changes over time.
63. What does the underlined word “detect” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Recognize. B. Create. C. Store. D. Destroy.
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D
Tess still stood hesitating like a swimmer about to make his dive, hardly knowing whether to return or move forward, when a figure came out from the dark door of the tent. It was a tall young man, smoking.
He had an almost black face, though red and smooth. His moustache was black with curled points, though he could not be more than twenty-three or-four. There was all unusual force in his face, and in his daring rolling eyes.
“Well, my beauty, what can I do for you?” said he, coming forward. And seeing that she was quite at a loss: “Never mind me, I am Mr. d’Urbervilles. Have you come to see me or my mother”
This differed greatly from what Tess had expected. She had dreamed of an aged and dignified face. She tried to keep calm and answered-“I came to see your mother, sir.”
“I am afraid you cannot see her-she is ill in bed,” replied the representative of the house; for this was Mr. Alec, the only son of the noble family. “What is the business you wish to see her about?”
“It isn’t business-it is-I can hardly say what.”
“Pleasure”
“Oh no. Why, sir, if I tell you, it will seem…”
Tess’s sense of a certain ridicule was now so strong that despite her general discomfort at being here, her rosy lips curved(弯曲)towards a smile, much to the attraction of the young man.
“It is so foolish,” she stammered(结结巴巴地说); “I fear I can’t tell you”
“Never mind; I like foolish things. Try again, my dear,” said he kindly.
“Mother asked me to come,” Tess continued, “and, indeed, I was in the mind to do so myself. But I did not think it would be like this. I came, sir, to tell you that we are of the same family as you.”
“Ho! Poor relations!”
“Yes.”
“Stokes”
“No; d’Urbervilles.”
“Ay, ay; I mean d’Urbervilles.”
“Our names are worn away to Durbeyfield; but we have several proofs that we are d’Urbervilles. The local scholars hold the view that we are, …and…and we have an old seal(印章)and a silver spoon marked with the same castle as yours. So mother said we ought to make ourselves known to you, as we’ve lost our horse by a bad accident; we can hardly make a living.”
“Very kind of your mother, I’m sure.” Alec looked at Tess as he spoke, in a way that made her uneasy. ”And so, my pretty girl, you’ve come on a friendly visit to us, as relations.”
“I suppose I have,” looking less confident and uncomfortable again.
“Well—there’s no harm in it. Where do you live? What are you?”
—Tess of the d’Urbervilles By Thomas Hardy
67. How does Tess feel in the whole course of the meeting with Alec?
A. Excited and hopeful B. Nervous and uncomfortable
C. Surprised but comfortable D. Pleased but embarrassed
68. In the eyes of Tess, Alec is ________.
A. forceful and daring B. unfriendly and talkative
C. a gentle and reliable man D. older than she had expected
69. Why does Tess pay the visit to the d’Urbervilles?
A. To see Alec himself.
B. To see Alec’s mother.
C. To confirm that they are of the same family.
D. To make known their relationship and seek help.
70. Alec appears quite friendly to Tess mainly because ________.
A. Tess is his distant relation B. Tess looks polite to him
C. Tess is a pretty girl D. Tess looks ridiculous
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第二节:书面表达(共25分)
假如你是李明,最近你校学生正在参加某英语报组织的讨论,其中一个话题是:在你市建设一个核电站有无必要。请根据下面提供的信息给报社写一封信,介绍讨论情况。
55%的同学认为有必要建设一座核电站:
可满足我市不断增长的电力需求
有利于保持空气清洁
比电能更便宜
45%的同学不赞成建设核电站:
造价高
核废料处理困难
一旦发生事故,会造成重大灾难
注意:1. 词数120左右。
2. 信的开头已为你写好,不计入词数。
3. 参考词汇:建设 construction n.
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have just had in our school about …
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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23._____you can’t finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose?
_____.
Yes, I’m sure I can B.No, hardly C.Sorry, I can’t D.I don’t think I can.
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12. Mr. White works with an import and export company, but he ______ for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.
A. has worked B. works
C. has been working D. is working
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30. Chinese food always gains ____________ from people all over the world.
A. approval B. appreciation C. attraction D. Agreement
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六、完成句子(10%)
1. 你怎样才能重新赢得她的信任?
How ________ you______________________ her trust ?
2. 你答应过要带孩子们去野营,所以你必须信守诺言。
You promised you would take the children camping , _____________________________.
3. Born in a poor family, she had to ___________________________(在酒吧里唱歌维持生计).
4. _________________________________ (我在每张唱片封面上都贴了标签(label)) so that I can easily find the record I need every time.
5. 在愚人节那天,孩子们捉弄了李平。
On April Fool’s Day ______________________________________.
6. 很明显他在尽力屏住呼吸。
_________________________________________________________.
7. 专家说多吃水果和蔬菜有益于健康。
Experts say ________________________________________________.
8. 根据联合国的一个报告,在最近的500年中大约844种动植物灭绝了。
_______________, some 844 animals and pants __________________ in the last 500years.
9. 听说要放三天假,学生们大笑起来。
_______ the news that they will have a 3-day holiday, all the students ___________________.
10. _______________________________(为了更加熟悉门基乐队),I searched for information about them on the Internet and bought some of their records.
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19. It’s dangerous to have the fire _______ at home all night long.
A. to burn B. burn C. burned D. Burning
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Ⅶ、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Ralph,
I'm a newcomer here of a small town. I would 91._______
describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 92.________
it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 93________
them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as 94._______
a fool. So I feel happy every day. 95________
Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they 96________
don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other 97________
very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 98________
once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn't 99________
seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 100________
Yours
Xiao Wei
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28. He suggested the meeting ___ ; however, the manager's look suggested that he ___ agree.
A.should put off; did not B. be put off; should not
C. should be put off;,not D. be put off; did not
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