科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Some houses are designed to be smart. Others have smart designs. An example of the second type of house won the Award of Excellence from the American Institute of Architects.
Located on the shore of Sullivan's Island off the coast of South Carolina, the award-winning cube-shaped beach house was built to replace one damaged by Hurricane Hugo years ago. In September 1989, Hugo struck South Carolina, killing 18 people and damaging or destroying 36,000 homes in the state.
Before Hugo, many new houses built along South Carolina's shoreline were poorly constructed, according to architect Ray Huff, who created the cleverly-designed beach house. Now all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced codes. The new beach house on Sullivan's Island should be strong enough not to be damaged by a Category 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometres per hour.
At first sight, the house on Sullivan's Island looks anything but(根本不) hurricane-proof. Its redwood shell makes it look like “a large party lantern” at night. But looks can be deceiving. The house's wooden frame is strengthened with long steel rods(杆) to give it extra strength.
To further protect the house from hurricane damage, Huff raised it 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilings(木桩) buried deep in the sand. Pilings might appear insecure, but they are strong enough to support the weight of the house. They also raise the house above storm waves. The pilings allow the waves to run under the house instead of running into it. “The waves of water come ashore at tremendous speeds and cause most of the damage done to beach-front buildings,” said Huff.
Huff designed the timber pilings to be partially concealed(隐藏) by the house's ground-to-roof shell. “The shell masks the pilings so that the house doesn't look like it's standing with its legs pulled up,” said Huff. In the event of storm, the shell should break apart and let the waves rush under the house, the architect explained.
53. After Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolina's shore line are required
to .
A. be easily pulled down B. look smarter in design
C. meet stricter building standards D. be designed to be cube-shaped
54. The award-winning beach house is quite strong because
A. it is strengthened by steel rods B. it is made of redwood
C. it is in the shape of a shell D. it is built with timber and concrete
55. Huff raised the house 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilings in order to .
A. avoid peak winds of about 200 km/h
B. bury stronger pilings deep in the sand
C. break huge sea waves into smaller ones
D. prevent the waves from running into it
56. It can be inferred from the passage that the house's shell should be .
A. smooth B. waterproof C. easily broken D. extremely hard
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Most of the representatives raised a question at yesterday’s meeting, needs urgently.
A. that; to be solved B. the one that; solved
C. one which; solving D. what; solving
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--Mike is always working hard and has made greater progress recently.
--______ he got the first prize.
A. No wonder B. No pity C. No way D. No good
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—I didn’t mean _______ her.
—But talking like that means _______ her.
A. to hurt; hurting B. hurting; hurting
C. to hurt; to hurt D. hurting; to hurt
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。答案涂在答题卡上。
Dad is a liar, definitely.
He never tells the truth about anything , or anything that he thinks is bad to me, 36 I emphasize that I don’t 37 hearing these things. He is the kindest man I have ever met, who never _38_ others, as well as the _39_ man, for he’s always hard on himself. Every time I _40_ home from college and asked Dad how his _41_ was getting on, he would always reply, “Oh, couldn’t be _42_!” When I asked my mum the same question on the phone, _43_, she honestly told me every _44_ with Dad’s business. I didn’t blame Dad for his _45_. I felt a deep sympathy for him.
Dad is a miser(吝啬鬼), undoubtedly.
I hardly see Dad wear _46_ clothes. In fact, his closet is half empty. Even in this half , two-thirds is occupied by Mum’s clothes and the other _47_ belongs to him. I urged him to buy some new clothes, _48_ he simply shook his head, “The old clothes are still good enough.” Were they? I saw _49_ in them!
It _50_ my heart up when I saw Dad cough terribly 51 his hand covering his mouth. When the pains became unbearable, he _52_ took some pills.
So 53 surprised when the day came that Dad got sick. He was lying in bed, and all the family gathered around him. I knelt by his beside, tears filling my eyes.
Dear Dad, you’ve been _54_ yourself too hard, which you should not have. I know I might as well _55_ a river to flow backward as hope to talk you out of working so hard. But I still want to say, “Dad, take better care of yourself!”
36.A.as if B.but for C.even though D.because of
37.A.mean B.mind C.agree D.admit
38.A.prefers B.laughs C.helps D.hurts
39.A.noblest B.cruelest C.best D.oldest
40.A.phoned B.drove C.went D.stayed
41.A.health B.business C.experiment D.treatment
42.A.better B.harder C.easier D.healthier
43.A.meanwhile B.anyway C.however D.therefore
44.A.change B.incident C.achievement D.problem
45.A.belief B.carelessness C.lies D.excuses
46.A.old B.new C.beautiful D.cheap
47.A.one-third B.half C.thing D.closet
48.A.so B.but C.since D.although
49.A.holes B.stains C.hope D.importance
50.A.woke up B.warmed to C.flew to D.tore up
51.A.in B.on C.by D.with
52.A.still B.again C.simply D.seldom
53.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
54.A.controlling B.pushing C.blaming D.enjoying
55.A.let B.allow C.expect D.cause
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Walking down any of Shanghai’s main shopping streets this week, newcomers might think the locals have been celebrating Christmas for centuries. Christmas may not be a customary holiday in China, but businessmen in Shanghai know it will bring something more valuable than tradition: people are willing to spend money. Most Chinese may feel little connection with the Christmas celebration, but with most shops offering discount (折扣), the message couldn’t be clearer-- it is the season to part with one’s hard-earned cash.
Much of that marketing drive is directed towards thousands of foreigners and foreign companies that call Shanghai home. But for Shanghai’s 13 million locals, regardless of personal interest, there seems no avoiding the season’s commercial greetings. Along some major roads, nearly every shop window displays some symbols to the holiday: a man-made fir tree(杉树) with lights, or a snowman.
With an increasing number of westerners arriving in the city for work, young Shanghainese, eager to keep pace with the latest western fashions, have begun to show their interest in Christmas. But some people still don’t think Christmas is an important festival in China. At least it is less important than the New Year and China’s Spring Festival.
64. Why are people willing to spend money during Christmas?
A. They have earned a lot of money.
B. Goods are much cheaper during this period of time.
C. It is time for shops to sell goods.
D. Businessmen like Christmas.
65. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Christmas is the season people will hold their hard-earned money tightly.
B. Most Chinese people think they have something to do with Christmas.
C. Christmas is the season for common people to earn money.
D. Few Chinese people feel they are connected with Christmas celebrations.
66. Why do some young Shanghainese show great interest in Christmas?
A. They think themselves connected with Christmas celebrations.
B. They think Christmas is more important than New Year’s Day.
C. They want to follow the up-to-date western fashions.
D. They want to part with their hard-earned cash during Christmas.
67. From the first paragraph we know that _______.
A. It is difficult for most people to earn money.
B. It is easy for most people to earn money.
C. Only foreigners in Shanghai celebrate Christmas.
D. Christmas will be as important as China’s Spring Festival.
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第二卷
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:1.每处错误仅限1词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom,
How are things going at your school? It was an excited thing to get your New Year’s card. Thank you for your kindness. How did you spend your New Year’s Day? We had a talent show at school, in that we put on an English play. We did it successful. Wang Bin and Li Dong send his regards and hope you are enjoying your school lives.My father returned back from the UK last week. He brings me a lot of English books. Would you come to have look? I’m sure you will like it. Give my best regards for your family.
Yours truly,
Wang Ping
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Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the temple ______ the 12th century, ______ has brought a large income.
A. dating from; which B. dated from; which
C. which dates from; that D. which dated from; which
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. It was not until Maggie had arrived at her office _____ her appointment with the doctor.
A. did she remember B. had she remembered
C. when she remembered D. that she remembered
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. Inoculation(接种) of the H1N1 vaccine ___ launch another round to weak people in February,
but due to a global shortage, that has not happened yet.
A. was made to B. was supposed to C. was designed to D. was hoped to
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