Kenya wants to organize a major international conference to discuss how to fight piracy(海盗) off the coast of Somalia. The conference may also deal with ways to rescue Somalia from seventeen years of civil war. More than forty percent of its people depend on food aid.

Kenyan Foreign Minister Moses Wetangula says the world cannot end piracy and civil war without dealing with Somalia’s political problems.

Somali pirates operate in the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden. The Gulf of Aden connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean by way of the Suez Canal. The pirates have fast boats, modern weapons and equipment like satellite phones and global positioning systems.

Pirates hijacked the Sirius Star off the coast of Kenya and moved it to waters off Somalia.

The tanker Sirius Star, at three hundred thirty meters long, is the biggest ship ever known to have been captured by pirates. It also happened farther south than most attacks, and farther out at sea ---- more than eight hundred kilometers from land.

The ship was headed for the United States with two million karrels of oil, worth an estimated one hundred million dollars. A Saudi Arabian company owns the tanker. The pirates have  reportedly demanded twenty-five million dollars in negotiations to release the ship and its crew of twenty-five.

Somali pirates generally do not steal goods or kill hostages. They are believed to be holding seventeen ships with about three hundred crew members. Among the ships is a Ukrainian vessel hijacked(劫持) in September with a load of military weapons including tanks.

The increase in piracy is raising the cost of insuring ships. Also, oil from the Middle East and exports from East Asia could take longer to arrive.

Some of the world’s heaviest shipping traffic passes the Somali coast. But major shipping companies have begun to consider new routes. One of the world’s biggest shippers, A.P, Moeller Maersk, says it will avoid the Gulf of Aden. A move away from the Suez Canal could hurt Egypt’s economy.

American and other foreign navy ships are now watching for pirates. This week the Indian Navy destroyed a heavily armed “mother ship” in the Gulf of Aden. But the area to protect covers more than one hundred sixty million square kilometers.

56. According to the passage, which of the following is the key to solving the piracy in Somalia?

A. Providing lots of money.               B. Ending Civil war.

C. Supplying enough food.                D. Handling Somalia’s political problems.

57. Somali pirates do the following things except that _______.

A. they demand money                  B. they hold the ships with crew

C. they kill some of the hostages           D. they hijack ships with military weapons

58. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The cost of ship transport is decreasing.

B. The routes of some ships might change.

C. Nothing has been done to fight against the piracy.

D. The Suez Canal is of no importance to Egypt’s economy.

Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming, who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a case is not rare.

Today, the traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral (道德的) rights of others. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined.

Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers’ reactions incorrectly, slow their judgment, and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control.

Yet the .irresponsibility; that accounts for much of the problem isn't only put upon drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations. They are blamed in most vehicle walker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.

Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.

67. Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because

A. auto driving has become dangerous and harmful in today's society

B. people usually pay no attention to law and morality when driving

C. they have caused serious psychological problems among drivers

D. the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history

68. Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents?

A. Careless bicycle--riders.             B. Careless people walking in the street.

C. Irresponsible auto drivers.            D. Irresponsible auto manufacturers.

69. Discussing solutions to traffic accidents, the author seems to be

A. doubtful and hopeless               B. angry and disappointed

C. objective and concerned             D. anxious and annoyed

70. The author writes this passage to

A. show his worries about drunk driving

B. help protect street walkers from car accidents

C. discuss traffic problems and possible solutions

D. warn auto drivers to refuse drunk driving

句子翻译 （共5小题；每题2分，满分10分; 每空一词）

71. 他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。

He did not look forward to _____ in _____ because his restaurant was _____ _____ popular.

72. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。

The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an ______ ______, which ______ ______ my appearance.

73. 我不想对你说谎，但是我不得不告诉你他的智力有限。

I don't want to ______ ______ you, but I have to say that his ______ is ______.

74. 我们又见面时，他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉，并希望我能原谅他。

He apologized to me for not ______ ______ ______ ______ and asked me to forgive him.

75. 我们怀着天气可能会好的侥幸心情决定在户外聚会。

We decided to ______ a ______ ______ the weather and ______ the party outdoors.

It was for this reason ________ her aunt moved out of Shenzhen and settled down in a small

village.

  A. that         B. which           C. why     D. how

--- Bob, you are absent-minded!

--- Oh, I’m sorry I _______ attention to you, Miss Shute.  

A. haven’t paid                              B. wasn’t paying

C. am not paying                            D. couldn’t have paid

40. When I was very young, I thought that inside the radio ______ who liked talking very much.

A. a group of people lived                                               B. a group of people did live       

C. did a group of people live                                           D. lived a group of people

C

The announcements by the NASA，in the form of several Web site postings and a video posted on YouTube，were in response to worries that the world will end on Dec．21，2012．

The doomsday(末日) rumour reached a high point with the release of the new movie “2012”，directed by Roland Emmerich．In the movie，Yellowstone blows up, showering the continent with black ash．Tidal waves wash over the Himalayas，where the governments of the planet have secretly built a ship which a select 400，000 people can ride out the storm．There are hundreds of hooks devoted to 2012，and millions of Web sites，depending on what combination of“2012”and“doomsday”you type into Google．All of it，astronomers say, is nonsense．“Most of what's claimed for 2012 relies on wishful thinking and ignorance of astronomy．”Ed Krupp， an expert on ancient astronomy，wrote in an article in the November issue of Sky＆Telescope．

“I get angry at the way people are being influenced and frightened to make money,” Morrison said．“There is no right to frighten children to make a buck．”suggested David Morrison，an astronomer at the NASA Ames Research Center in Moffett Field，Calif．He said he had been getting about 20 letters and e—mail messages a day from people as far away as India scared out of their wits．Morrison said he did not blame the movie for all this，as much as many other supporters of the Mayan prediction．But then，he said，“my doctorate is in astronomy，not psychology．”

In an e—mail exchange, Krupp said：“We are always uncertain about the future，and we always consume representations of it．We are always attracted by the romance of the ancient past．”A NASA spokesman，Dwayne Brown，said the agency did not comment on movies，leaving that to movie critics．But when it comes to science, Brown said, “we felt it was careful to provide a resource．”

If you want to worry，most scientists say，you should think about global climate change or nuclear war．But if ancient prophecies(预言)get you going，here are some things Morrison and the others think you should know．

64．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Dr．Morrison blamed the Movie“2011”for the panic it aroused in the public around the world．

B．People who watched the movie were seared and firmly believed that the end of the world was coming．

C．In terms of science it was better to provide evidence and theory at the same time．

D．Dr．Morrison thought it was not right to make money by frightening people．

65．It can be inferred from the text that         ．

A．astronomers think that doomsday is likely to happen in the near future

B．the reason why the NASA posted web site postings was to make people interested in astronomy

C．scientists think we shouldn't worry about doomsday but show concern about environment protection

D．most astronomers agree that the world is not ending—at least anytime soon

66．Which of the following would be the best title?

A．A New Movie“2012”             B．Is Doomsday Coming?

C．End-of-the-World Stories          D．Astronomers Comment on Movies

67．What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A．Evidence that the Mayans thought something special would happen in 2012．

B．What will really happen in 2012．

C．The reason why there is no need to worry about doomsday．

D．Ancient stories about the end of the world．

第二卷 （非选择题，共35分）

第一节: 对话填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

D—David,   T---Tony

D: Hi, Tony. Are you reading something exciting?

T: Oh, nothing much. I’m just reading some science (76) f__. David,     76._______

  it’s a long time since I saw you last and I could hardly

(77) r___ you because you’ve changed so much.                     77_______

D: Oh, I’ve just had a (78) h____ in the barber’s and I am wearing       78_______

a pair of glasses now.

T: No wonder. By the way, what’s your plan for this weekend?

D: We are going to have a picnic in the countryside on Saturday.

Do you wan to join us?

T: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t as I’ ve got (79) p___of work to       79______

  do recently.

D: I know you are always as (80) b___as a bee.But don’t forget          80______

  that no matter how much work you have to do, you should try

  to (81) s___ aside some time for a rest. Health must come first,         81_____

after all.

T: Yes, you are right. I’ll go with you. And why not ask Sam to

go with us together? He can (82) b___ us a lot of fun.                  82_____

D: That’s a good idea, but not this time, for his parents

(83) d____ two days ago and he is very upset now. Maybe               83_____

 he doesn’t want to go with us.

T: Really? I simply can’t (84) b____my ears.                         84____

D: Yes, I’m surprised to know that their marriage has broken up ,too.

T: I think he needs to stay(85) a_____and calm himself down.           85____

D: Yes.

22. ---Mike! Don't tell me you are the guy I am waiting for? It can't be true!

---Yes, I am the guy.

---What a bummer, _________.

   A.You set me up.   B. I don't know    C.What if   D.You are kidding!

25. The watch, which I_________only last week, is out of order again.

   A. had repaired     B. had repair     C. had it repaired     D. had it to repair