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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Dr.Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish.It's not because fish are endangered,though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low.It's not because they're bad for you, though fishin many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water.It's because they're smart.

    "Fish are sensitive, they have personalities’,says the marine biologist.For Earle, eating afish would be like eating a dog or a cat.“I would never eat anyone I know personally.”

    There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to betouched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human.They can remember thingsand learn from experience.Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these asstrong arguments against eating fish altogether.

    The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket.“While it may seem obvious that fish are able to feel pain, likeevery other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,” says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. “Really,it's kind of a moral question.Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (oreating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?”

    Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are doubtful."I've never seen a smart fish," says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant.“If they were verysmart, they wouldn't get caught."

    “For years, everyone's been telling us to eat fish because it's so good for us,” says another diner.‘‘Now I've got to feel guilty while I'm eating my fish? What are they going to think of next? Don't eat salad because cucumbers have feelings?"

Dr.Sylvia Earle discourage people from eating fish because   

    A.there are not that many wild fish in the ocean

    B.fish actually are sensitive and have personalities

    C.some ocean fish contain poisonous substances

    D.fish are like dogs or cats that people know personally

We can infer from the passage that     

    A.all people don't agree with the idea to stop eating fish

    B.people will be persuaded not to eat fish in the future

    C.stopping eating fish will lead to people's not eating vegetables

    D.we shouldn't care too much about the feeling of fish

By saying "There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye, " the writer means 

    A.there are far more fish than other animals in the world

    B.there are more fish in the world than people can see

    C.people can see more fish if they pay more attention

    D.fish are not that simple as they appear to people's eyes

What is the writer's attitude towards people eating fish?

    A.Neutral.    B.Indifferent.    C.Approving.  D.Opposed.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.

Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.

The contemporary environmental movement is often said to have begun with the publication of Silent Spring by the zoologist and biologist Rachel Carson (1907–1964). This landmark work, which took Carson 4 years to complete, diligently detailed the relationship between animal death  and the use— now understood as the abuse—of man-made chemicals used as pesticides, especially DDT. One of the claims of the book that she tried to demonstrate was that DDT had the effect of softening the eggshells of birds as well as interfering with their reproduction, and that such effects would lead to their extinction if use of DDT were to continue. It would eventually create a springtime of silence when the songs of birds would not be heard. Her studies also found DDT to be a cause of human cancers.

Born in Springdale, Pennsylvania, Carson graduated from the Pennsylvania College for Women in Pittsburgh (now Chatham College), where she majored in English until her junior year, when a course in biology inspired her to switch to zoology as her field of concentration. She earned a master’s degree in this area from Johns Hopkins University and became a biologist at the Bureau of Fisheries in 1936. During this time, she wrote for various national magazines, and her first book, Under the Sea-Wind, was published. Carson had concerns as early as 1945 about pesticides being used more and more by the government. But her cautionary claims in Silent Spring were met with anger by the pesticide and chemical industries. Her authority as a scientist were challenged, and it was held that her findings were just the roars of a hysterical(歇斯底里的) woman. She was even accused of being a member of the Communist Party. Some go so far as to say that she told a lie .

But She is often celebrated as the founder of the contemporary U.S. environmental movement. Yet her work in Silent Spring, warning about the misuse of pesticides and other chemicals, has not as yet taken firm hold. Americans likely use twice as much the volume of pesticides that they did at the time she published her seminal work, and globally, their use is ever increasing. Powerful pesticides are sold over the counter, and their use is so widespread that many environmentalists are fearful that chemical runoff into streams and rivers is still popullting the animals that humans eat and the water that they drink.

In short, while the main purpose of Silent Spring was to warn the public of the dangers of the overuse of pesticides and chemicals, nonetheless the public hasn’t refused such use. Isn't it time that we firmly said no to pesticides?

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科目: 来源: 题型:

________ will it take to see the Chinese Dream come true for our children and grandchildren?

A. What             B. When             C. Why              D. How

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科目: 来源: 题型:

________ unemployment insurance would mean telling millions of our neighbors who are out of work today that they’re on their own.

A. Cut              B. Cutting          C. Having cut       D. Being cut

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科目: 来源: 题型:

— I haven’t finished my task yet.

  — You shouldn’t have watched the film last night, or you _______ it by now.

A, need have finished                       B. may have finished

C. should have finished                     D. will have finished

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科目: 来源: 题型:

As we all know, China is a developing country, _____ attracting more and more foreigners.

   A. the one     B. one    C. it     D. that

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科目: 来源: 题型:

Noise is unpleasant, _____ when you are trying to sleep.

    A. especially                          B. specially 

    C. extremely                           D. naturally

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

He fell in love with her at the first sight at a party. She was so outstanding while he was so  36  . At the end of the party, he invited her to have  37  with him. She was very  38  , but she promised.

Sitting in a nice coffee shop, he was too  39  to say anything. Suddenly he

said to the waiter,“Would you please give me some  40  ?” Everybody stared at him, so strange!His face turned red, but still, he  41   the salt in his coffee and drank it.

She asked him  42  ,“Why do you have this  43  ?”

He replied,“When I was a little boy, I was living near the  44  . Now every time I have the salty coffee, I always think of my childhood and my  45  .”

While saying that tears  46   his eyes. She was deeply  47  . That was a really nice talk, also a beautiful beginning of their story. Later they got  48   … And, every time she made coffee for him, she put some salt in the coffee, as she knew that’s the way he liked it.

After 40 years, he passed away, leaving her a letter which  49  :

My dearest, please forgive my lie,  the only  50   I said to you --the salty coffee. The first time we  51   I was so nervous that actually I wanted some sugar. I  52   to tell you the truth many times, but I was too afraid to do that, as I have  53   not to lie to you forever… Having you is my biggest happiness even though I have to drink the salty coffee.

Her tears  54  the letter totally wet. Someday, someone asked her,“What’s the taste of salty coffee?”She replied,“It’s  55  .”

A. handsome   B. pretty      C. humorous    D. ordinary

A. dinner B. coffee  C. tea     D. meal

A. surprised  B. disappointed    C. shocked D. ashamed

A. anxious    B. eager  C. nervous     D. serious

A. sugar      B. paper   C. salt    D. spoon

A. put    B. took    C. mixed  D. dipped

A. curiously  B. carefully   C. seriously   D. elegantly

A. interest   B. practice    C. hobby   D. act

A. city   B. village C. sea D. road

A. mother     B. family  C. hometown    D. friend

A. formed         B. filled  C. collected   D. appeared

A. touched    B. moved   C. inspired    D. encouraged

A. divorced   B. married C. drunk   D. hurt

A. wrote  B. spoke   C. told    D. said

A. request    B. will    C. fact    D. lie

A. danced     B. dated   C. gathered    D. talked

A. managed    B. offered C. tried   D. failed

A. promised   B. asked   C. ordered D. persuaded

A. romantic   B. salty   C. sweet   D. cosy 

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

AIDS’ Threat to Asia Grows

NEW DELHI----Just a few years ago, Mala was a typical middle-class Indian housewife. She cooked, cleaned and looked after her two small children.

Last year, her life took a tragic turn. Her husband died of AIDS; she was found out HIV-positive and her mother-in-law took her children away from her, saying they would get the disease. “When friends dropped for a visit, she would introduce me, saying, ‘She is my son’s widow. She has AIDS,’” said Mala. AIDS is now described as “explosive(炸药)” around the world. A study of a hospital in the port city of Durban in South Africa, where the world’s biggest and Africa’s second AIDS conference opened last Sunday, found that almost half the beds in medical wards (病房) were occupied by AIDS patients.

South Africa has one of the world’s fastest growing HIV infections, with 1,700 people infected daily, adding to the 4.3 million, or 10 percent of its population, living with HIV. Until now, Asia has been more successful in holding the AIDS virus than Africa, where the disease has killed about 12 million people.

AIDS is now threatening to surround many of Asia’s poverty-stricken countries. Countries in Asia, such as Cambodia, and Thailand, have HIV infection speeds over 1 percent. But the low speeds hide huge numbers of infected people, because of the population base.

In India, for example, 3.7 million are infected, more than in any other country except South Africa. In China, an estimated 860,000 people (the actual number may be a little larger), mainly drug users, live with HIV/AIDS. Gordon Alexander, a senior advisor for UN AIDS in India, estimates that the number hit by AIDS in Asia will climb about eight million over the next five years from about six million.

In many Asian countries, the battle against HIV is a social and cultural one against public discussion of sexual health put a nationwide media campaign into action to limit the speed of HIV through unsafe sex. Brenton Wong, an official for Singapore’s Action for AIDS, says the actual HIV incidence in the city state of 3.9 million people is at least eight times higher than official data. “Shame and deny is still very, very common so people are afraid to get tested and many times won’t even tell their families if they test positive,” said Wong.

We can conclude from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that ______.

    A. The official data always tell lies and cheat people to hide the truth.      

    B. 3.9 million people in Singapore suffered from AIDS.     

    C. Singapore has a population of 3.9 million  

    D. The number of people infected with HIV is at least eight times larger than that of the AIDS patients in Singapore.

It is judged that there are ______ people hit by AIDS in Asia or so.

    A. 4.3 million      B. 6 million   C. 8 million   D. 3.7 million

According to the passage, the main reasons that AIDS spread in Asia is through_______. 

    A. blood    B. unsafe sex       C. love     D. drugs

Which of the following statements is not right?     

    A. The battle against Aids in many Asian countries is against their culture and

social customs. 

    B. Though the HIV infection in Asia develops with low speed, the infected number

is still quite large compared to other continents.     

    C. India has the second largest number of HIV infected people.  

    D. Aids might affect the poverty-stricken countries more severely.

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科目: 来源: 题型:

Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

李平因在学校使用手机被学校处分,他感到很困惑,写信向你求助。请根据以下结构提示给李平回信。开头结尾已给出。     

优点

缺点

个人观点

1.与家人联系方便;

2.容易找到朋友;

3. QQ聊天很流行;

1. 课上发短信,玩游戏;

2. 晚上使用影响休息;

3. 考试中用短信作弊;

1.知道手机危害

2.支持学校规定

注意:1) 字数120词左右;

Dear Li Ping,

Your letter reached me yesterday. It is said in your letter that you are punished for using a cell-phone. _________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________It is right for school to prevent you from using cell-phones in school.

                                                         Yours ever,

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